Statelessness In The Caribbean

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Statelessness in the Caribbean

Author : Kristy A. Belton
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780812294323

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Statelessness in the Caribbean by Kristy A. Belton Pdf

Without citizenship from any country, more than 10 million people worldwide are unable to enjoy the rights, freedoms, and protections that citizens of a state take for granted. They are stateless and formally belong nowhere. The stateless typically face insurmountable obstacles in their ability to be self-determining agents and are vulnerable to a variety of harms, including neglect and exploitation. Through an analysis of statelessness in the Caribbean, Kristy A. Belton argues for the reconceptualization of statelessness as a form of forced displacement. Belton argues that the stateless—those who are displaced in place—suffer similarly to those who are forcibly displaced, but unlike the latter, they are born and reside within the country that denies or deprives them of citizenship. She explains how the peculiar form of displacement experienced by the stateless often occurs under nonconflict and noncrisis conditions and within democratic regimes, all of which serve to make such people's plight less visible and consequently heightens their vulnerability. Statelessness in the Caribbean addresses a number of current issues including belonging, migration and forced displacement, the treatment and inclusion of the ethnic and racial "other," the application of international human rights law and doctrine to local contexts, and the ability of individuals to be self-determining agents who create the conditions of their own making. Belton concludes that statelessness needs to be addressed as a matter of global distributive justice. Citizenship is not only a necessary good for an individual in a world carved into states but is also a human right and a status that should not be determined by states alone. In order to resolve their predicament, the stateless must have the right to choose to belong to the communities of their birth.

Offshore Citizens

Author : Noora Lori
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108498173

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Offshore Citizens by Noora Lori Pdf

This study of citizenship and migration policies in the Gulf shows how temporary residency can become a permanent citizenship status.

Legal Identity, Race and Belonging in the Dominican Republic

Author : Eve Hayes de Kalaf
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785277665

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Legal Identity, Race and Belonging in the Dominican Republic by Eve Hayes de Kalaf Pdf

This book offers a critical perspective into social policy architectures primarily in relation to questions of race, national identity and belonging in the Americas. It is the first to identify a connection between the role of international actors in promoting the universal provision of legal identity in the Dominican Republic with arbitrary measures to restrict access to citizenship paperwork from populations of (largely, but not exclusively) Haitian descent. The book highlights the current gap in global policy that overlooks the possible alienating effects of social inclusion measures promulgated by international organisations, particularly in countries that discriminate against migrant-descended populations. It also supports concerns regarding the dangers of identity management, noting that as administrative systems improve, new insecurities and uncertainties can develop. Crucially, the book provides a cautionary tale over the rapid expansion of identification practices, offering a timely critique of global policy measures which aim to provide all people everywhere with a legal identity in the run-up to the 2030 UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Statelessness and Contemporary Enslavement

Author : Jane Anna Gordon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000766066

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Statelessness and Contemporary Enslavement by Jane Anna Gordon Pdf

Why have statelessness and contemporary enslavement become endemic since the 1990s? What is it about global political economic policies, protracted warfare, and migration rules and patterns that have so systemically increased these extreme forms of vulnerability? Why have intellectual communities largely ignored or fundamentally rejected the concepts of statelessness and contemporary enslavement? This book argues that statelessness and enslavement are not aberrations or radical exceptions. They have been and are endemic to Euromodern state systems. While victims are discrete outcomes of similar processes of the racialized debasement of citizenship, stateless people share the predicament of those most likely to be enslaved and the enslaved, even when formally free, often face situations of statelessness. Gordon identifies forcible inclusion of semi-sovereign nations, extralegal expulsion of people who cannot be repatriated, and the concentrated erosion of the rights of full-fledged citizens as the primary modes through which people experience degrees of statelessness. She argues for the political value of seeing the connections among these discrete forms. With enslavement, she insists that while the centuries-long practice has taken on some new guises necessary to its profitability in the current global economy, what and who it involves have remained remarkably consistent. Rather than focusing on slavery as a radical and exceptional extreme of abuse or coercion, Gordon contends that we can understand contemporary slavery’s specificity most usefully through considering its defining dimensions together with those of wage laborers and guest workers. Gordon concludes that appreciation of the situation of the stateless and of the enslaved should fundamentally orient our thinking about viable contemporary conceptions of consent and of the kinds of twenty-first-century political institutions that would make it harder for some to make the vulnerability of others so lucrative.

The World's Stateless

Author : Institute on Statelessness and Inclusion
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Law
ISBN : 9462403651

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The World's Stateless by Institute on Statelessness and Inclusion Pdf

Introduction -- Africa -- Americas -- Asia and the Pacific -- Europe -- Middle East and North Africa (MENA) -- Introduction -- The right of every child to a nationality -- Migration, displacement and childhood statelessness -- The sustainable development agenda and childhood statelessness -- Safeguards against childhood statelessness -- Litigation and legal assistance to address childhood statelessness -- Mobilising to address childhood statelessness

Urbanization and Urban Growth in the Caribbean

Author : Malcolm Cross
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1979-06-14
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0521224268

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Urbanization and Urban Growth in the Caribbean by Malcolm Cross Pdf

This book, originally published in 1979, as part of the Urbanization in Developing Countries series, examines the nature and impact of unplanned urban growth in the Caribbean. Unlike other parts of the underdeveloped world, Caribbean societies are unique in having been created by European economic and strategic needs. The original instrument for this domination was the plantation that generated the infamous history of migration from Africa and Asia and which continues to exert an important influence in determining the structure and growth of major urban centres. The book also surveys some distinctive features of Caribbean societies, including family life, religions and social divisions apparently based on race and colour, and concludes by affirming the need to redirect development strategies from Western models towards the creation of a uniquely Caribbean identity based on the redevelopment of land and the revival of agriculture. Examples are drawn from Cuba, Haiti, Puerto Rico and the Commonwealth Caribbean.

The Right to Have Rights

Author : Stephanie DeGooyer,Samuel Moyn,Alastair Hunt,Astra Taylor
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781784787523

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The Right to Have Rights by Stephanie DeGooyer,Samuel Moyn,Alastair Hunt,Astra Taylor Pdf

Sixty years ago, the political theorist Hannah Arendt, an exiled Jew deprived of her German citizenship, observed that before people can enjoy any of the "inalienable" Rights of Man-before there can be any specific rights to education, work, voting, and so on-there must first be such a thing as "the right to have rights". The concept received little attention at the time, but in our age of mass deportations, Muslim bans, refugee crises, and extra-state war, the phrase has become the centre of a crucial and lively debate. Here five leading thinkers from varied disciplines-including history, law, politics, and literary studies-discuss the critical basis of rights and the meaning of radical democratic politics today.

Contemporary Issues Within Caribbean Economies

Author : Colin Cannonier,Monica Galloway Burke
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030988654

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Contemporary Issues Within Caribbean Economies by Colin Cannonier,Monica Galloway Burke Pdf

The Caribbean economy remains a region with many paradoxes. Despite a relative abundance of natural and valuable resources, including its people, large segments of the region still grapple with significant levels of debt, environmental degradation, high unemployment in the formal sector, climate change, limited progress in technological innovation, increasing energy costs, remittance dependency, tourism dependency, loss of correspondent banking relations, exchange rate, noncommunicable diseases, and domestic politics to name more than a few. The poorest countries still lag and remain far more vulnerable to external factors related to trade and global financial sector issues. This edited volume takes a closer look at the contemporary issues related to the economies of the Caribbean. The book provides an added dimension in that each of the chapters includes the contributions of a scholar with lived experiences in and knowledge of the region. Indeed, the book underscores the detailed evidence-based research and perspectives on topics providing insights into the current landscape of the Caribbean. Ultimately, understanding the Caribbean in its varied contexts is an important milestone in pursuing policies that will contribute to flourishing economies replete with sustained growth and development.

Nationality and Statelessness under International Law

Author : Alice Edwards,Laura van Waas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107032446

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Nationality and Statelessness under International Law by Alice Edwards,Laura van Waas Pdf

This book identifies the rights of stateless people and outlines the major legal obstacles preventing the eradication of statelessness.

Beyond Borders

Author : Molly Katrina Land,Kathryn Rae Libal,Jillian Robin Chambers
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-16
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108843171

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Beyond Borders by Molly Katrina Land,Kathryn Rae Libal,Jillian Robin Chambers Pdf

Explores new forms of belonging across borders to foster more robust protections for non-citizens. This title is available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

Nationality Law in the Western Hemisphere

Author : Olivier Willem Vonk
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-09-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004276413

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Nationality Law in the Western Hemisphere by Olivier Willem Vonk Pdf

In Nationality Law in the Western Hemisphere, Olivier Vonk provides the first comprehensive overview in English of the current grounds for acquisition and loss of citizenship of all thirty-five countries in the Americas and the Caribbean.

The Meaning of Citizenship

Author : Richard Marback
Publisher : Wayne State University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2015-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780814341315

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The Meaning of Citizenship by Richard Marback Pdf

The essays in this volume are drawn from the tenth anniversary conference of the Center for the Study of Citizenship at Wayne State University, whose theme, “The Meaning of Citizenship,” provided an opportunity to reflect on a decade of study in the field. In an academic area where definitions are dynamic and multidisciplinary, editors Richard Marback and Marc W. Kruman have assembled fifteen contributors to show some of the rich nuances of membership in a political community. The Meaning of Citizenship addresses four dimensions of citizenship: the differentiation of citizenship in theory and practice, the proper horizon of citizenship, the character of civic bonds, and the resolution of conflicting civic and personal obligations. Contributors answer these questions from varying disciplinary perspectives, including ethnography, history, and literary analysis. Essays also consider the relevance of these questions in a number of specific regions, from Africa to the Caribbean, Middle East, Europe, and the United States. By identifying the meaning of citizenship in terms of geographic specificity and historical trajectory, the essays in this volume argue as a whole for a cross-disciplinary approach to the issues of inclusion and exclusion that are generated through any assertion of what citizenship means. The four primary concerns taken up by the contributors to this volume are as timely as they are timeless. Scholars of history, political science, sociology, and citizenship studies will appreciate this conversation about the full meaning of citizenship.

The Girl Who Lost Her Country

Author : Amal De Chickera,Deirdre Brennan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 90 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9082836602

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The Girl Who Lost Her Country by Amal De Chickera,Deirdre Brennan Pdf

Join Neha as she travels around the world in an amazing adventure of discovery, visiting new countries, making new friends, learning about statelessness and all the while, piecing together bits of the puzzle about her own nationality.

Ghost Citizens

Author : Jamie Chai Yun Liew
Publisher : Fernwood Publishing
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2024-02-22T00:00:00Z
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781773636788

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Ghost Citizens by Jamie Chai Yun Liew Pdf

Ghost Citizens is about in situ stateless people, persons who live in a country they consider their own but which does not recognize them as citizens. Liew develops the concept of the “ghost citizen” to understand a global experience and a double oppression: of being invisible and feared in law. The term also refers to two troubling state practices: ghosting their own citizens and conferring ghost citizenship (casting persons as foreigners without legal proof). Told through an examination of law, legal processes and interviews with stateless persons and their advocates, this deeply researched book examines international and domestic jurisprudence as well as administrative decision making to show an emerging practice where states are pointing to a mother figure, constructed in law as racialized, foreign and potentially disloyal, to depict persons as not kin and therefore the responsibility of other states. By tracing British colonial legal vestiges in the case study of Malaysia, Liew shows how contemporary post-colonial, democratic and multi-juridical states deploy law and its processes and historical ideas of racial categories to create and maintain statelessness. This book challenges established norms of state recognition and calls for a discussion of ideas borrowed from other areas of law, including Indigenous legal traditions and family law, on how we should organize our communities with more respectful relations and treatment among kin.

Border Transgression and Reconfiguration of Caribbean Spaces

Author : Myriam Moïse,Fred Réno
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030459390

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Border Transgression and Reconfiguration of Caribbean Spaces by Myriam Moïse,Fred Réno Pdf

A dividing line, the border is usually perceived in terms of separation and rupture. It is a site of tension par excellence, at the origin of contestations, negotiations, and other conflicting patterns of inclusion/exclusion. This book takes us through an exploration of the border in the Caribbean region, both geographically fragmented and strongly tied through its history, culture and people. This collection of scholarly articles interrogates the border within the specificities of the Caribbean context, its socio-political dynamics and its literary and artistic representations. The transgression of borders and the consequent reconfiguring phenomena are thus applied to the Caribbean and its diasporas, through a transdisciplinary approach. The book combines a multiplicity of research fields, including Social Sciences, Cultural Geography, Geopolitics, Cultural and Literary Studies, hence it offers a global perspective on the topic and transcends disciplinary categories. The contents of the book also stretch beyond geographic and linguistic borders as the contributors come from diverse scholarly backgrounds, affiliations, linguistic areas, and research expertise.