Statistical Inversion Of Electromagnetic Logging Data

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Statistical Inversion of Electromagnetic Logging Data

Author : Qiuyang Shen,Jiefu Chen,Xuqing Wu,Yueqin Huang,Zhu Han
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030570972

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Statistical Inversion of Electromagnetic Logging Data by Qiuyang Shen,Jiefu Chen,Xuqing Wu,Yueqin Huang,Zhu Han Pdf

This book presents a comprehensive introduction to well logging and the inverse problem. It explores challenges such as conventional data processing methods’ inability to handle local minima issues, and presents the explanations in an easy-to-follow way. The book describes statistical data interpretation by introducing the fundamentals behind the approach, as well as a range of sampling methods. In each chapter, a specific method is comprehensively introduced, together with representative examples. The book begins with basic information on well logging and logging while drilling, as well as a definition of the inverse problem. It then moves on to discuss the fundamentals of statistical inverse methods, Bayesian inference, and a new sampling method that can be used to supplement it, the hybrid Monte Carlo method. The book then addresses a specific problem in the inversion of downhole logging data, and the interpretation of earth model complexity, before concluding with a meta-technique called the tempering method, which serves as a supplement to statistical sampling methods. Given its scope, the book offers a valuable reference guide for drilling engineers, well logging tool physicists, and geoscientists, as well as students in the areas of petroleum engineering and electrical engineering.

Basic Principles of Induction Logging

Author : Alex A. Kaufman,Gregory Itskovich
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128025840

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Basic Principles of Induction Logging by Alex A. Kaufman,Gregory Itskovich Pdf

Basic Principles of Induction Logging provides geoscientists with the information required to survey the electrical conductivity of rocks surrounding a borehole. The formation conductivity distribution in the borehole vicinity is critical information required in formation evaluation and geosteering applications. Developing a theory of EM logging and on understanding basic physics for both wireline and LWD logging tools, this reference furnishes valuable insights for development and use of EM techniques in practical logging applications. Basic Principles of Induction Logging will be vital for anyone attempting to investigate, invent, and develop the next generation of EM logging tools. It will provide information required to enable operation in more challenging environments such as logging while drilling, anisotropic and thinly laminated formations, high angle and horizontal wells. Provides a step-by-step approach to the theory of electromagnetic methods in borehole applications starting from the simplest models Presents theory on the subject that has been previously hard to find, making this a must have reference for anyone working in the field Delivers a much needed update on the latest analysis methods, modelling techniques, drilling environments, and probe configurations

Geostatistical Methods for Reservoir Geophysics

Author : Leonardo Azevedo,Amílcar Soares
Publisher : Springer
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319532011

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Geostatistical Methods for Reservoir Geophysics by Leonardo Azevedo,Amílcar Soares Pdf

This book presents a geostatistical framework for data integration into subsurface Earth modeling. It offers extensive geostatistical background information, including detailed descriptions of the main geostatistical tools traditionally used in Earth related sciences to infer the spatial distribution of a given property of interest. This framework is then directly linked with applications in the oil and gas industry and how it can be used as the basis to simultaneously integrate geophysical data (e.g. seismic reflection data) and well-log data into reservoir modeling and characterization. All of the cutting-edge methodologies presented here are first approached from a theoretical point of view and then supplemented by sample applications from real case studies involving different geological scenarios and different challenges. The book offers a valuable resource for students who are interested in learning more about the fascinating world of geostatistics and reservoir modeling and characterization. It offers them a deeper understanding of the main geostatistical concepts and how geostatistics can be used to achieve better data integration and reservoir modeling.

New Frontiers in Oil and Gas Exploration

Author : Congrui Jin,Gianluca Cusatis
Publisher : Springer
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319401249

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New Frontiers in Oil and Gas Exploration by Congrui Jin,Gianluca Cusatis Pdf

This contributed volume presents a multi-perspective collection of the latest research findings on oil and gas exploration and imparts insight that can greatly assist in understanding field behavior, design of test programs, and design of field operations. With this book, engineers also gain a powerful guide to the most commonly used numerical simulation methods that aid in reservoir modelling. In addition, the contributors explore development of technologies that allow for cost effective oil and gas exploration while minimizing the impact on our water resources, surface and groundwater aquifers, geological stability of impacted areas, air quality, and infrastructure assets such as roads, pipelines, water, and wastewater networks. Easy to understand, the book identifies equipment and procedural problems inherent to oil and gas operations and provides systematic approaches for solving them.

Geophysical Data Analysis: Understanding Inverse Problem Theory and Practice

Author : Max A. Meju
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Geophysics
ISBN : 9781560802570

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Geophysical Data Analysis: Understanding Inverse Problem Theory and Practice by Max A. Meju Pdf

This publication is designed to provide a practical understanding of methods of parameter estimation and uncertainty analysis. The practical problems covered range from simple processing of time- and space-series data to inversion of potential field, seismic, electrical, and electromagnetic data. The various formulations are reconciled with field data in the numerous examples provided in the book; well-documented computer programmes are also given to show how easy it is to implement inversion algorithms.

European Communities Oil and Gas Technological Development Projects

Author : Commission of the European Communities
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1990-09-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 1853334782

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European Communities Oil and Gas Technological Development Projects by Commission of the European Communities Pdf

Introduction IX Community Energy Research and Development Strategy Programme Characteristics ImpLementation and Supervision Structure Status of Implementation Diffusion of Knowledge and Results Information for Future Proponents Breakdown of Support by Sector Breakdown of Projects by Sector Geophysics and Prospecting DrilLing 57 Production Systems 79 Secondary and Enhanced Recovery 183 Environmental Influence on Offshore 245 Auxiliary Ships and Submersibles 253 Pipelines 271 Transport 289 Natural Gas Technology 313 Energy Sources 323 Storage 333 MisceLlaneous 343 v PREFACE The 1973 oil crisis highLighted the dependency of the Community on imported hydrocarbons to satisfy its energy demand. Therefore, in order to improve security of suppLy the Community has deveLoped since 1973 a programme assisting the oiL industry to develop new technoLogies required for expLoiting oiL and gas resources outside and inside the Community territories. This programme (ReguLations 3056/73 and 3639/85) has aLLowed remarkabLe achievements in a sector where innovation is needed to take up the chaLLenge of producing oiL and gas in difficuLt environments. This report shows the achievements of the Community programme. It gives evidence of the high technicaL LeveL which has aLready been attained by the companies in the oiL and gas sector with the support of the Community.

Electromagnetic Sounding of the Earth's Interior

Author : Viacheslav V. Spichak
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780444635570

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Electromagnetic Sounding of the Earth's Interior by Viacheslav V. Spichak Pdf

Electromagnetic Sounding of the Earth's Interior 2nd edition provides a comprehensive up-to-date collection of contributions, covering methodological, computational and practical aspects of Electromagnetic sounding of the Earth by different techniques at global, regional and local scales. Moreover, it contains new developments such as the concept of self-consistent tasks of geophysics and , 3-D interpretation of the TEM sounding which, so far, have not all been covered by one book. Electromagnetic Sounding of the Earth's Interior 2nd edition consists of three parts: I- EM sounding methods, II- Forward modelling and inversion techniques, and III - Data processing, analysis, modelling and interpretation. The new edition includes brand new chapters on Pulse and frequency electromagnetic sounding for hydrocarbon offshore exploration. Additionally all other chapters have been extensively updated to include new developments. Presents recently developed methodological findings of the earth’s study, including seismoelectrical and renewed magnetovariational approaches Provides methodological guidelines for Electromagnetic data interpretation in various geological environments Contains a balanced set of lectures covering all aspects of Electromagnetic sounding at global, regional and local levels along with case studies, highlighting the practical importance of electromagnetic data Updates current findings in the field, in particular MT, magnetovariational and seismo-electrical methods and the practice of 3D interpretations

Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics

Author : Misac N. Nabighian
Publisher : SEG Books
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Electromagnetic fields
ISBN : 9780931830518

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Electromagnetic Methods in Applied Geophysics by Misac N. Nabighian Pdf

Multifrequency Electromagnetic Data Interpretation for Subsurface Characterization

Author : Siddharth Misra,Yifu Han,Yuteng Jin,Pratiksha Tathed
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128214558

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Multifrequency Electromagnetic Data Interpretation for Subsurface Characterization by Siddharth Misra,Yifu Han,Yuteng Jin,Pratiksha Tathed Pdf

Multifrequency Electromagnetic Data Interpretation for Subsurface Characterization focuses on the development and application of electromagnetic measurement methodologies and their interpretation techniques for subsurface characterization. The book guides readers on how to characterize and understand materials using electromagnetic measurements, including dielectric permittivity, resistivity and conductivity measurements. This reference will be useful for subsurface engineers, petrophysicists, subsurface data analysts, geophysicists, hydrogeologists, and geoscientists who want to know how to develop tools and techniques of electromagnetic measurements and interpretation for subsurface characterization. Includes case studies to add additional color to the presented content Provides codes for the mechanistic modeling of multi-frequency conductivity and relative permittivity of porous geomaterials Presents detailed descriptions of multifrequency electromagnetic data interpretation models and inversion algorithm

Deconvolution and Inverse Theory

Author : V. Dimri
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483291376

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Deconvolution and Inverse Theory by V. Dimri Pdf

This is the first study to present simultaneously both deconvolution and inversion, two powerful tools of data analysis. Featured within this volume are various geophysical convolution models and a treatment of deconvolution for a time-varying signal. The single channel time-varying deconvolution is shown equivalent to the multichannel time-invariant deconvolution, thus a formalism and associated algorithms can handle both. Inverse theory as well as various inversion schemes are presented on the basis of a relationship between a small perturbation to the model and its effects on the observation. The information theory inversion scheme is discussed, and several types of norm of minimization presented. Additionally, concepts and results of inverse theory are applied to design a new deconvolution operator for estimating magnetization and density distribution, and the constraint of the Backus-Gilbert formalism of inverse theory is used to design a new prediction error filter for maximum entropy spectral estimates. Maximum likelihood, another high resolution method is also presented. This volume can be utilised as a graduate-level text for courses in Geophysics. Some chapters will be of use for graduate courses in Applied Mathematics, Applied Statistics, and Oceanography.

Guide to Big Data Applications

Author : S. Srinivasan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 565 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319538174

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Guide to Big Data Applications by S. Srinivasan Pdf

This handbook brings together a variety of approaches to the uses of big data in multiple fields, primarily science, medicine, and business. This single resource features contributions from researchers around the world from a variety of fields, where they share their findings and experience. This book is intended to help spur further innovation in big data. The research is presented in a way that allows readers, regardless of their field of study, to learn from how applications have proven successful and how similar applications could be used in their own field. Contributions stem from researchers in fields such as physics, biology, energy, healthcare, and business. The contributors also discuss important topics such as fraud detection, privacy implications, legal perspectives, and ethical handling of big data.

Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems

Author : Heinz W. Engl,C. W. Groetsch
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-10
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781483272658

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Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems by Heinz W. Engl,C. W. Groetsch Pdf

Inverse and Ill-Posed Problems is a collection of papers presented at a seminar of the same title held in Austria in June 1986. The papers discuss inverse problems in various disciplines; mathematical solutions of integral equations of the first kind; general considerations for ill-posed problems; and the various regularization methods for integral and operator equations of the first kind. Other papers deal with applications in tomography, inverse scattering, detection of radiation sources, optics, partial differential equations, and parameter estimation problems. One paper discusses three topics on ill-posed problems, namely, the imposition of specified types of discontinuities on solutions of ill-posed problems, the use of generalized cross validation as a data based termination rule for iterative methods, and also a parameter estimation problem in reservoir modeling. Another paper investigates a statistical method to determine the truncation level in Eigen function expansions and for Fredholm equations of the first kind where the data contains some errors. Another paper examines the use of singular function expansions in the inversion of severely ill-posed problems arising in confocal scanning microscopy, particle sizing, and velocimetry. The collection can benefit many mathematicians, students, and professor of calculus, statistics, and advanced mathematics.

Integrated Imaging of the Earth

Author : Max Moorkamp,Peter G. Lelièvre,Niklas Linde,Amir Khan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118929087

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Integrated Imaging of the Earth by Max Moorkamp,Peter G. Lelièvre,Niklas Linde,Amir Khan Pdf

Reliable and detailed information about the Earth’s subsurface is of crucial importance throughout the geosciences. Quantitative integration of all available geophysical and geological data helps to make Earth models more robust and reliable. The aim of this book is to summarize and synthesize the growing literature on combining various types of geophysical and other geoscientific data. The approaches that have been developed to date encompass joint inversion, cooperative inversion, and statistical post-inversion analysis methods, each with different benefits and assumptions. Starting with the foundations of inverse theory, this book systematically describes the mathematical and theoretical aspects of how to best integrate different geophysical datasets with geological prior understanding and other complimentary data. This foundational basis is followed by chapters that demonstrate the diverse range of applications for which integrated methods have been used to date. These range from imaging the hydrogeological properties of the near-surface to natural resource exploration and probing the composition of the lithosphere and the deep Earth. Each chapter is written by leading experts in the field, which makes this book the definitive reference on integrated imaging of the Earth. Highlights of this volume include: Complete coverage of the theoretical foundations of integrated imaging approaches from inverse theory to different coupling methods and quantitative evaluation of the resulting models Comprehensive overview of current applications of integrated imaging including hydrological investigations, natural resource exploration, and imaging the deep Earth Detailed case studies of integrated approaches providing valuable guidance for both experienced users and researchers new to joint inversion. This volume will be a valuable resource for graduate students, academics, industry practitioners, and researchers who are interested in using or developing integrated imaging approaches.

Computational Geo-Electromagnetics

Author : Viacheslav V. Spichak
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128208205

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Computational Geo-Electromagnetics by Viacheslav V. Spichak Pdf

Computational Geo-Electromagnetics: Methods, Models, and Forecasts, Volume Five in the Computational Geophysics series, is devoted to techniques for building of geoelectrical models from electromagnetic data, featuring Bayesian statistical analysis and neural network algorithms. These models are applied to studying the geoelectrical structure of famous volcanoes (i.e., Vesuvio, Kilauea, Elbrus, Komagatake, Hengill) and geothermal zones (i.e., Travale, Italy; Soultz-sous-Forets, Elsace). Methodological recommendations are given on electromagnetic sounding of faults as well as geothermal and hydrocarbon reservoirs. Techniques for forecasting of petrophysical properties from the electrical resistivity as proxy parameter are also considered. Computational Geo-Electromagnetics: Methods, Models, and Forecasts offers techniques and algorithms for building geoelectrical models under conditions of rare or irregularly distributed EM data and/or lack of prior geological and geophysical information. This volume also includes methodological guidelines on interpretation of electromagnetic sounding data depending on goals of the study. Finally, it details computational algorithms for using electrical resistivity for properties beyond boreholes. Provides algorithms for inversion of incomplete, rare or irregularly distributed EM data Features methodological issues of building geoelectrical models Offers techniques for retrieving petrophysical properties from EM sounding data and well logs