Statistical Methodologies

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Statistical Methods

Author : Rudolf J. Freund,William J. Wilson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 694 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-07
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780080498225

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Statistical Methods by Rudolf J. Freund,William J. Wilson Pdf

This broad text provides a complete overview of most standard statistical methods, including multiple regression, analysis of variance, experimental design, and sampling techniques. Assuming a background of only two years of high school algebra, this book teaches intelligent data analysis and covers the principles of good data collection. * Provides a complete discussion of analysis of data including estimation, diagnostics, and remedial actions * Examples contain graphical illustration for ease of interpretation * Intended for use with almost any statistical software * Examples are worked to a logical conclusion, including interpretation of results * A complete Instructor's Manual is available to adopters

Statistical Methods in Water Resources

Author : D.R. Helsel,R.M. Hirsch
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1993-03-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0080875084

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Statistical Methods in Water Resources by D.R. Helsel,R.M. Hirsch Pdf

Data on water quality and other environmental issues are being collected at an ever-increasing rate. In the past, however, the techniques used by scientists to interpret this data have not progressed as quickly. This is a book of modern statistical methods for analysis of practical problems in water quality and water resources. The last fifteen years have seen major advances in the fields of exploratory data analysis (EDA) and robust statistical methods. The 'real-life' characteristics of environmental data tend to drive analysis towards the use of these methods. These advances are presented in a practical and relevant format. Alternate methods are compared, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses of each as applied to environmental data. Techniques for trend analysis and dealing with water below the detection limit are topics covered, which are of great interest to consultants in water-quality and hydrology, scientists in state, provincial and federal water resources, and geological survey agencies. The practising water resources scientist will find the worked examples using actual field data from case studies of environmental problems, of real value. Exercises at the end of each chapter enable the mechanics of the methodological process to be fully understood, with data sets included on diskette for easy use. The result is a book that is both up-to-date and immediately relevant to ongoing work in the environmental and water sciences.

Understanding Advanced Statistical Methods

Author : Peter Westfall,Kevin S. S. Henning
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-09
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781466512108

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Understanding Advanced Statistical Methods by Peter Westfall,Kevin S. S. Henning Pdf

Providing a much-needed bridge between elementary statistics courses and advanced research methods courses, Understanding Advanced Statistical Methods helps students grasp the fundamental assumptions and machinery behind sophisticated statistical topics, such as logistic regression, maximum likelihood, bootstrapping, nonparametrics, and Bayesian methods. The book teaches students how to properly model, think critically, and design their own studies to avoid common errors. It leads them to think differently not only about math and statistics but also about general research and the scientific method. With a focus on statistical models as producers of data, the book enables students to more easily understand the machinery of advanced statistics. It also downplays the "population" interpretation of statistical models and presents Bayesian methods before frequentist ones. Requiring no prior calculus experience, the text employs a "just-in-time" approach that introduces mathematical topics, including calculus, where needed. Formulas throughout the text are used to explain why calculus and probability are essential in statistical modeling. The authors also intuitively explain the theory and logic behind real data analysis, incorporating a range of application examples from the social, economic, biological, medical, physical, and engineering sciences. Enabling your students to answer the why behind statistical methods, this text teaches them how to successfully draw conclusions when the premises are flawed. It empowers them to use advanced statistical methods with confidence and develop their own statistical recipes. Ancillary materials are available on the book’s website.

Innovative Statistical Methods for Public Health Data

Author : Ding-Geng (Din) Chen,Jeffrey Wilson
Publisher : Springer
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319185361

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Innovative Statistical Methods for Public Health Data by Ding-Geng (Din) Chen,Jeffrey Wilson Pdf

The book brings together experts working in public health and multi-disciplinary areas to present recent issues in statistical methodological development and their applications. This timely book will impact model development and data analyses of public health research across a wide spectrum of analysis. Data and software used in the studies are available for the reader to replicate the models and outcomes. The fifteen chapters range in focus from techniques for dealing with missing data with Bayesian estimation, health surveillance and population definition and implications in applied latent class analysis, to multiple comparison and meta-analysis in public health data. Researchers in biomedical and public health research will find this book to be a useful reference and it can be used in graduate level classes.

Modern Statistical Methods for HCI

Author : Judy Robertson,Maurits Kaptein
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319266336

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Modern Statistical Methods for HCI by Judy Robertson,Maurits Kaptein Pdf

This book critically reflects on current statistical methods used in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI) and introduces a number of novel methods to the reader. Covering many techniques and approaches for exploratory data analysis including effect and power calculations, experimental design, event history analysis, non-parametric testing and Bayesian inference; the research contained in this book discusses how to communicate statistical results fairly, as well as presenting a general set of recommendations for authors and reviewers to improve the quality of statistical analysis in HCI. Each chapter presents [R] code for running analyses on HCI examples and explains how the results can be interpreted. Modern Statistical Methods for HCI is aimed at researchers and graduate students who have some knowledge of “traditional” null hypothesis significance testing, but who wish to improve their practice by using techniques which have recently emerged from statistics and related fields. This book critically evaluates current practices within the field and supports a less rigid, procedural view of statistics in favour of fair statistical communication.

Statistical Methodologies

Author : Jan Peter Hessling
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781789239973

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Statistical Methodologies by Jan Peter Hessling Pdf

Statistical practices have recently been questioned by numerous independent authors, to the extent that a significant fraction of accepted research findings can be questioned. This suggests that statistical methodologies may have gone too far into an engineering practice, with minimal concern for their foundation, interpretation, assumptions, and limitations, which may be jeopardized in the current context. Disguised by overwhelming data sets, advanced processing, and stunning presentations, the basic approach is often intractable to anyone but the analyst. The hierarchical nature of statistical inference, exemplified by Bayesian aggregation of prior and derived knowledge, may also be challenging. Conceptual simplified studies of the kind presented in this book could therefore provide valuable guidance when developing statistical methodologies, but also applying state of the art with greater confidence.

Applying Contemporary Statistical Techniques

Author : Rand R. Wilcox
Publisher : Gulf Professional Publishing
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0127515410

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Applying Contemporary Statistical Techniques by Rand R. Wilcox Pdf

Applying Contemporary Statistical Techniques explains why traditional statistical methods are often inadequate or outdated when applied to modern problems. Wilcox demonstrates how new and more powerful techniques address these problems far more effectively, making these modern robust methods understandable, practical, and easily accessible. Highlights: * Assumes no previous training in statistics * Explains when and why modern methods provide more accurate results * Provides simple descriptions of when and why conventional methods can be highly unsatisfactory * Covers the latest developments on multiple comparisons * Includes recent advances in risk-based methods * Features many illustrations and examples using data from real studies * Describes and illustrates easy-to-use s-plus functions for applying cutting-edge techniques "The book is quite unique in that it offers a lot of up-to-date statistical tools. No other book at this level comes close in this aspect." Xuming He -University of Illinois, Urbana

Statistical Methods

Author : Cheryl Ann Willard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780429523151

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Statistical Methods by Cheryl Ann Willard Pdf

Statistical Methods: An Introduction to Basic Statistical Concepts and Analysis, Second Edition is a textbook designed for students with no prior training in statistics. It provides a solid background of the core statistical concepts taught in most introductory statistics textbooks. Mathematical proofs are deemphasized in favor of careful explanations of statistical constructs. The text begins with coverage of descriptive statistics such as measures of central tendency and variability, then moves on to inferential statistics. Transitional chapters on z-scores, probability, and sampling distributions pave the way to understanding the logic of hypothesis testing and the inferential tests that follow. Hypothesis testing is taught through a four-step process. These same four steps are used throughout the text for the other statistical tests presented including t tests, one- and two-way ANOVAs, chi-square, and correlation. A chapter on nonparametric tests is also provided as an alternative when the requirements cannot be met for parametric tests. Because the same logical framework and sequential steps are used throughout the text, a consistency is provided that allows students to gradually master the concepts. Their learning is enhanced further with the inclusion of "thought questions" and practice problems integrated throughout the chapters. New to the second edition: Chapters on factorial analysis of variance and non-parametric techniques for all data Additional and updated chapter exercises for students to test and demonstrate their learning Full instructor resources: test bank questions, Powerpoint slides, and an Instructor Manual

Computational Statistical Methodologies and Modeling for Artificial Intelligence

Author : Priyanka Harjule,Azizur Rahman,Basant Agarwal,Vinita Tiwari
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000831078

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Computational Statistical Methodologies and Modeling for Artificial Intelligence by Priyanka Harjule,Azizur Rahman,Basant Agarwal,Vinita Tiwari Pdf

This book covers computational statistics-based approaches for Artificial Intelligence. The aim of this book is to provide comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals through the applications of the different kinds of mathematical modelling and statistical techniques and describing their applications in different Artificial Intelligence systems. The primary users of this book will include researchers, academicians, postgraduate students, and specialists in the areas of data science, mathematical modelling, and Artificial Intelligence. It will also serve as a valuable resource for many others in the fields of electrical, computer, and optical engineering. The key features of this book are: Presents development of several real-world problem applications and experimental research in the field of computational statistics and mathematical modelling for Artificial Intelligence Examines the evolution of fundamental research into industrialized research and the transformation of applied investigation into real-time applications Examines the applications involving analytical and statistical solutions, and provides foundational and advanced concepts for beginners and industry professionals Provides a dynamic perspective to the concept of computational statistics for analysis of data and applications in intelligent systems with an objective of ensuring sustainability issues for ease of different stakeholders in various fields Integrates recent methodologies and challenges by employing mathematical modeling and statistical techniques for Artificial Intelligence

Statistical Methodologies with Medical Applications

Author : Poduri S.R.S. Rao
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781119258483

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Statistical Methodologies with Medical Applications by Poduri S.R.S. Rao Pdf

This book presents the methodology and applications of a range of important topics in statistics, and is designed for graduate students in Statistics and Biostatistics and for medical researchers. Illustrations and more than ninety exercises with solutions are presented. They are constructed from the research findings of the medical journals, summary reports of the Centre for Disease Control (CDC) and the World Health Organization (WHO), and practical situations. The illustrations and exercises are related to topics such as immunization, obesity, hypertension, lipid levels, diet and exercise, harmful effects of smoking and air pollution, and the benefits of gluten free diet. This book can be recommended for a one or two semester graduate level course for students studying Statistics, Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Health Sciences. It will also be useful as a companion for medical researchers and research oriented physicians.

Guidelines on Sampling and Statistical Methodologies for Ambient Pesticide Monitoring

Author : Council on Environmental Quality (U.S.). Federal Working Group on Pest Management
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Pesticides
ISBN : IND:30000068325491

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Guidelines on Sampling and Statistical Methodologies for Ambient Pesticide Monitoring by Council on Environmental Quality (U.S.). Federal Working Group on Pest Management Pdf

Advances in Statistical Methodologies and Their Application to Real Problems

Author : Tsukasa Hokimoto
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-04-26
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789535131014

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Advances in Statistical Methodologies and Their Application to Real Problems by Tsukasa Hokimoto Pdf

In recent years, statistical techniques and methods for data analysis have advanced significantly in a wide range of research areas. These developments enable researchers to analyze increasingly large datasets with more flexibility and also more accurately estimate and evaluate the phenomena they study. We recognize the value of recent advances in data analysis techniques in many different research fields. However, we also note that awareness of these different statistical and probabilistic approaches may vary, owing to differences in the datasets typical of different research fields. This book provides a cross-disciplinary forum for exploring the variety of new data analysis techniques emerging from different fields.

Fundamentals of Modern Statistical Methods

Author : Rand R. Wilcox
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010-03-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441955241

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Fundamentals of Modern Statistical Methods by Rand R. Wilcox Pdf

Conventional statistical methods have a very serious flaw. They routinely miss differences among groups or associations among variables that are detected by more modern techniques, even under very small departures from normality. Hundreds of journal articles have described the reasons standard techniques can be unsatisfactory, but simple, intuitive explanations are generally unavailable. Situations arise where even highly nonsignificant results become significant when analyzed with more modern methods. Without assuming the reader has any prior training in statistics, Part I of this book describes basic statistical principles from a point of view that makes their shortcomings intuitive and easy to understand. The emphasis is on verbal and graphical descriptions of concepts. Part II describes modern methods that address the problems covered in Part I. Using data from actual studies, many examples are included to illustrate the practical problems with conventional procedures and how more modern methods can make a substantial difference in the conclusions reached in many areas of statistical research. The second edition of this book includes a number of advances and insights that have occurred since the first edition appeared. Included are new results relevant to medians, regression, measures of association, strategies for comparing dependent groups, methods for dealing with heteroscedasticity, and measures of effect size.

Statistical Methods for Data Analysis in Particle Physics

Author : Luca Lista
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319628400

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Statistical Methods for Data Analysis in Particle Physics by Luca Lista Pdf

This concise set of course-based notes provides the reader with the main concepts and tools needed to perform statistical analyses of experimental data, in particular in the field of high-energy physics (HEP). First, the book provides an introduction to probability theory and basic statistics, mainly intended as a refresher from readers’ advanced undergraduate studies, but also to help them clearly distinguish between the Frequentist and Bayesian approaches and interpretations in subsequent applications. More advanced concepts and applications are gradually introduced, culminating in the chapter on both discoveries and upper limits, as many applications in HEP concern hypothesis testing, where the main goal is often to provide better and better limits so as to eventually be able to distinguish between competing hypotheses, or to rule out some of them altogether. Many worked-out examples will help newcomers to the field and graduate students alike understand the pitfalls involved in applying theoretical concepts to actual data. This new second edition significantly expands on the original material, with more background content (e.g. the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method, best linear unbiased estimator), applications (unfolding and regularization procedures, control regions and simultaneous fits, machine learning concepts) and examples (e.g. look-elsewhere effect calculation).

Statistical Research Methods

Author : Roy Sabo,Edward Boone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461487081

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Statistical Research Methods by Roy Sabo,Edward Boone Pdf

This textbook will help graduate students in non-statistics disciplines, advanced undergraduate researchers, and research faculty in the health sciences to learn, use and communicate results from many commonly used statistical methods. The material covered, and the manner in which it is presented, describe the entire data analysis process from hypothesis generation to writing the results in a manuscript. Chapters cover, among other topics: one and two-sample proportions, multi-category data, one and two-sample means, analysis of variance, and regression. Throughout the text, the authors explain statistical procedures and concepts using a non-statistical language. This accessible approach is complete with real-world examples and sample write-ups for the Methods and Results sections of scholarly papers. The text also allows for the concurrent use of the programming language R, which is an open-source program created, maintained and updated by the statistical community. R is freely available and easy to download.