Statistical Methods For Spatial Planning And Monitoring

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Statistical Methods for Spatial Planning and Monitoring

Silvestro Montrone,Paola Perchinunno
Statistical Methods for Spatial Planning and Monitoring Book PDF

Author : Silvestro Montrone,Paola Perchinunno
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9788847027503

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Statistical Methods for Spatial Planning and Monitoring by Silvestro Montrone,Paola Perchinunno Pdf

The book aims to investigate methods and techniques for spatial statistical analysis suitable to model spatial information in support of decision systems. Over the last few years there has been a considerable interest in these tools and in the role they can play in spatial planning and environmental modelling. One of the earliest and most famous definition of spatial planning was “a geographical expression to the economic, social, cultural and ecological policies of society”: borrowing from this point of view, this text shows how an interdisciplinary approach is an effective way to an harmonious integration of national policies with regional and local analysis. A wide range of spatial models and techniques is, also, covered: spatial data mining, point processes analysis, nearest neighbor statistics and cluster detection, Fuzzy Regression model and local indicators of spatial association; all of these tools provide the policy-maker with a valuable support to policy development.

Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling

Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel
Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling Book PDF

Author : Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel
Publisher : Springer
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319525228

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Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling by Martin Behnisch,Gotthard Meinel Pdf

This book is a collection of original research papers that focus on recent developments in Spatial Analysis and Modelling with direct relevance to settlements and infrastructure. Topics include new types of data (such as simulation data), applications of methods to support decision-making, and investigations of human-environment data in order to recognize significance for structures, functions and processes of attributes. Research incorporated ranges from theoretical through methodological to applied work. It is subdivided into four main parts: the first focusing on the research of settlements and infrastructure, the second studies aspects of Geographic Data Mining, the third presents contributions in the field of Spatial Modelling, System Dynamics and Geosimulation, and the fourth part is dedicated to Multi-Scale Representation and Analysis. The book is valuable to those with a scholarly interest in spatial sciences, urban and spatial planning, as well as anyone interested in spatial analysis and the planning of human settlements and infrastructure. Most of the selected papers were originally presented at the “International Land Use Symposium (ILUS 2015): Trends in Spatial Analysis and Modelling of Settlements and Infrastructure” November 11-13 2015, in Dresden, Germany.

Applied Data Analysis for Urban Planning and Management

Alasdair Rae,Cecilia Wong
Applied Data Analysis for Urban Planning and Management Book PDF

Author : Alasdair Rae,Cecilia Wong
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 123 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781529737240

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Applied Data Analysis for Urban Planning and Management by Alasdair Rae,Cecilia Wong Pdf

This book showcases the different ways in which contemporary forms of data analysis are being used in urban planning and management. It highlights the emerging possibilities that city-regional governance, technology and data have for better planning and urban management - and discusses how you can apply them to your research. Including perspectives from across the globe, it’s packed with examples of good practice and helps to demystify the process of using big and open data. Learn about different kinds of emergent data sources and how they are processed, visualised and presented. Understand how spatial analysis and GIS are used in city planning. See examples of how contemporary data analytics methods are being applied in a variety of contexts, such as ‘smart’ city management and megacities. Aimed at upper undergraduate and postgraduate students studying spatial analysis and planning, this timely text is the perfect companion to enable you to apply data analytics approaches in your research.

Computational Science and Its Applications -- ICCSA 2013

Beniamino Murgante,Sanjay Misra,Maurizio Carlini,Carmelo Maria Torre,Hong-Quang Nguyen,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan,Osvaldo Gervasi
Computational Science and Its Applications ICCSA 2013 Book PDF

Author : Beniamino Murgante,Sanjay Misra,Maurizio Carlini,Carmelo Maria Torre,Hong-Quang Nguyen,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan,Osvaldo Gervasi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 708 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642396496

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Computational Science and Its Applications -- ICCSA 2013 by Beniamino Murgante,Sanjay Misra,Maurizio Carlini,Carmelo Maria Torre,Hong-Quang Nguyen,David Taniar,Bernady O. Apduhan,Osvaldo Gervasi Pdf

The five-volume set LNCS 7971-7975 constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2013, held in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam in June 2013. The 248 revised papers presented in five tracks and 33 special sessions and workshops were carefully reviewed and selected. The 46 papers included in the five general tracks are organized in the following topical sections: computational methods, algorithms and scientific applications; high-performance computing and networks; geometric modeling, graphics and visualization; advanced and emerging applications; and information systems and technologies. The 202 papers presented in special sessions and workshops cover a wide range of topics in computational sciences ranging from computational science technologies to specific areas of computational sciences such as computer graphics and virtual reality.

Shrinking Cities

Russell Weaver,Sharmistha Bagchi-Sen,Jason Knight,Amy E. Frazier
Shrinking Cities Book PDF

Author : Russell Weaver,Sharmistha Bagchi-Sen,Jason Knight,Amy E. Frazier
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317633600

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Shrinking Cities by Russell Weaver,Sharmistha Bagchi-Sen,Jason Knight,Amy E. Frazier Pdf

Shrinking Cities: Understanding Shrinkage and Decline in the United States offers a contemporary look at patterns of shrinkage and decline in the United States. The book juxtaposes the complex and numerous processes that contribute to these patterns with broader policy frameworks that have been under consideration to address shrinkage in U.S. cities. A range of methods are employed to answer theoretically-grounded questions about patterns of shrinkage and decline, the relationships between the two, and the empirical associations among shrinkage, decline, and several socio-economic variables. In doing so, the book examines new spaces of shrinkage in the United States. The book also explores pro-growth and decline-centered governance, which has important implications for questions of sustainability and resilience in U.S. cities. Finally, the book draws attention to U.S.-wide demographic shifts and argues for further research on socio-economic pathways of various groups of population, contextualized within population trends at various geographic scales. This timely contribution contends that an understanding of what the city has become, as it faces shrinkage, is essential toward a critical analysis of development both within and beyond city boundaries. The book will appeal to urban and regional studies scholars from a variety of disciplinary backgrounds, as well as practitioners and policymakers.

Current Air Quality Issues

Farhad Nejadkoorki
Current Air Quality Issues Book PDF

Author : Farhad Nejadkoorki
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789535121800

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Current Air Quality Issues by Farhad Nejadkoorki Pdf

Air pollution is thus far one of the key environmental issues in urban areas. Comprehensive air quality plans are required to manage air pollution for a particular area. Consequently, air should be continuously sampled, monitored, and modeled to examine different action plans. Reviews and research papers describe air pollution in five main contexts: Monitoring, Modeling, Risk Assessment, Health, and Indoor Air Pollution. The book is recommended to experts interested in health and air pollution issues.

Quietly Shrinking Cities

Maxwell Hartt
Quietly Shrinking Cities Book PDF

Author : Maxwell Hartt
Publisher : UBC Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2021-04-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780774866194

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Quietly Shrinking Cities by Maxwell Hartt Pdf

At 5 percent, Canada’s population growth was the highest of all G7 countries when the most recent census was taken. But only a handful of large cities drove that growth, attracting human and monetary capital from across the country and leaving myriad social, economic, and environmental challenges behind. Quietly Shrinking Cities investigates this trend and the practical challenges associated with population loss in smaller urban centres. Maxwell Hartt meticulously demonstrates that shrinking cities need to rethink their planning and development strategies in response to a new demographic reality, questioning whether population loss and prosperity are indeed mutually exclusive.

Analysis of Urban Growth and Sprawl from Remote Sensing Data

Basudeb Bhatta
Analysis of Urban Growth and Sprawl from Remote Sensing Data Book PDF

Author : Basudeb Bhatta
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2010-03-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642052996

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Analysis of Urban Growth and Sprawl from Remote Sensing Data by Basudeb Bhatta Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive discussion on urban growth and sprawl, and how they can be analyzed using remote sensing imageries. It compiles views of numerous researchers that help in understanding the urban growth and sprawl; their patterns, process, causes, consequences, and countermeasures; how remote sensing data and geographic information system techniques can be used in mapping, monitoring, measuring, analyzing, and simulating the urban growth and sprawl and what are the merits and demerits of available methods and models. This book will be of value for the scientists and researchers engaged in urban geographic research, especially using remote sensing imageries. This book will serve as a rigours literature review for them. Post graduate students of urban geography or urban/regional planning may refer this book as additional studies. This book may help the academicians for preparing lecture notes and delivering lectures. Industry professionals may also be benefited from the discussed methods and models along with numerous citations.

Exploratory and explanatory statistical analysis of spatial data

C.P.A. Bartels,R.H. Ketellapper
Exploratory and explanatory statistical analysis of spatial data Book PDF

Author : C.P.A. Bartels,R.H. Ketellapper
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789400992337

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Exploratory and explanatory statistical analysis of spatial data by C.P.A. Bartels,R.H. Ketellapper Pdf

In September 1977 a "Regional Science Symposium" was held at the Faculty of Economics of the University of Goningen in the Netherlands. The impetus in organizing this symposium was the recent estab lishmen t at the F acuIty of Economics of a group engaged in teaching and research within the field of regional science. The aim of the symposium was to familiarize university members with regional science and to introduce the new group to both the national and international scene. Two separate topics of potential interest to both researchers and policy-makers were selected. The first theme, spatial inequalities and regional development, was chosen because of its central place in regional science. Authors from several disciplines were asked to approach this theme from a general, policy-oriented point of view. This ensured the spotlighting of the various dimensions of spatial inequality and its implications for regional policy. The results of their efforts have been collected in a volume entitled Spatial Inequalities and Regional Development. The second theme focussed on spatial statistical analysis. This branch of statistics is a relatively new one. It is receiving growing attention from researchers in the field of applied regional science. The conference dealing with this topic concentrated on recent research results related to the use of appropriate statistical and econometric methods for analyzing spatial data. The papers con cerned have been collected in another volume, entitled Exploratory and Explanatory Statistical Analysis of Spatial Data.

Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis

Oliver Schabenberger,Carol A. Gotway
Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis Book PDF

Author : Oliver Schabenberger,Carol A. Gotway
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482258134

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Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis by Oliver Schabenberger,Carol A. Gotway Pdf

Understanding spatial statistics requires tools from applied and mathematical statistics, linear model theory, regression, time series, and stochastic processes. It also requires a mindset that focuses on the unique characteristics of spatial data and the development of specialized analytical tools designed explicitly for spatial data analysis. Statistical Methods for Spatial Data Analysis answers the demand for a text that incorporates all of these factors by presenting a balanced exposition that explores both the theoretical foundations of the field of spatial statistics as well as practical methods for the analysis of spatial data. This book is a comprehensive and illustrative treatment of basic statistical theory and methods for spatial data analysis, employing a model-based and frequentist approach that emphasizes the spatial domain. It introduces essential tools and approaches including: measures of autocorrelation and their role in data analysis; the background and theoretical framework supporting random fields; the analysis of mapped spatial point patterns; estimation and modeling of the covariance function and semivariogram; a comprehensive treatment of spatial analysis in the spectral domain; and spatial prediction and kriging. The volume also delivers a thorough analysis of spatial regression, providing a detailed development of linear models with uncorrelated errors, linear models with spatially-correlated errors and generalized linear mixed models for spatial data. It succinctly discusses Bayesian hierarchical models and concludes with reviews on simulating random fields, non-stationary covariance, and spatio-temporal processes. Additional material on the CRC Press website supplements the content of this book. The site provides data sets used as examples in the text, software code that can be used to implement many of the principal methods described and illustrated, and updates to the text itself.

Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning

Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório
Spatial Analysis Modelling and Planning Book PDF

Author : Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781789842395

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Spatial Analysis, Modelling and Planning by Jorge Rocha,José António Tenedório Pdf

New powerful technologies, such as geographic information systems (GIS), have been evolving and are quickly becoming part of a worldwide emergent digital infrastructure. Spatial analysis is becoming more important than ever because enormous volumes of spatial data are available from different sources, such as social media and mobile phones. When locational information is provided, spatial analysis researchers can use it to calculate statistical and mathematical relationships through time and space. This book aims to demonstrate how computer methods of spatial analysis and modeling, integrated in a GIS environment, can be used to better understand reality and give rise to more informed and, thus, improved planning. It provides a comprehensive discussion of spatial analysis, methods, and approaches related to planning.

Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners

Reid Ewing,Keunhyun Park
Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners Book PDF

Author : Reid Ewing,Keunhyun Park
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-24
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781000769234

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Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners by Reid Ewing,Keunhyun Park Pdf

In most planning practice and research, planners work with quantitative data. By summarizing, analyzing, and presenting data, planners create stories and narratives that explain various planning issues. Particularly, in the era of big data and data mining, there is a stronger demand in planning practice and research to increase capacity for data-driven storytelling. Basic Quantitative Research Methods for Urban Planners provides readers with comprehensive knowledge and hands-on techniques for a variety of quantitative research studies, from descriptive statistics to commonly used inferential statistics. It covers statistical methods from chi-square through logistic regression and also quasi-experimental studies. At the same time, the book provides fundamental knowledge about research in general, such as planning data sources and uses, conceptual frameworks, and technical writing. The book presents relatively complex material in the simplest and clearest way possible, and through the use of real world planning examples, makes the theoretical and abstract content of each chapter as tangible as possible. It will be invaluable to students and novice researchers from planning programs, intermediate researchers who want to branch out methodologically, practicing planners who need to conduct basic analyses with planning data, and anyone who consumes the research of others and needs to judge its validity and reliability.

Sustainable Energy-Water-Environment Nexus in Deserts

Essam Heggy,Veronica Bermudez,Marc Vermeersch
Sustainable Energy Water Environment Nexus in Deserts Book PDF

Author : Essam Heggy,Veronica Bermudez,Marc Vermeersch
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 811 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-04-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030760816

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Sustainable Energy-Water-Environment Nexus in Deserts by Essam Heggy,Veronica Bermudez,Marc Vermeersch Pdf

This book addresses challenges and opportunities in the Energy-Water-Environment (EWE) nexus, with a particular focus on research and technology development requirements in harsh desert climates. Its chapters include selected contributions presented during the 1st international conference on sustainable Energy-Water-Environment nexus in desert climates (ICSEWEN-19) held at the Qatar Environment and Energy Research Institute (QEERI) in Doha, Qatar in December 2019. This volume is comprised of three main chapters, each describing important case studies and progress on water, energy and environmental questions. A fourth chapter on policies and community outreach on these three areas is also included. This compilation aims to bridge the gap between research and industry to address the socioeconomic impacts of the nexus imbalance as perceived by scientists, industrial partners, and policymakers. The content of this book is of particular importance to graduate students, researchers and decision makers interested in understanding water, energy and environmental challenges in arid areas. Re searchers in environmental and civil engineering, chemistry, hydrology and environmental science can also find unique in-situ observations of the current nexus imbalance in deserts climate to validate their investigations. It is also an invaluable guide for industry professionals working in water, energy, environment and food sectors to understand the rapidly evolving landscape of the EWE nexus in arid areas. The analyses, observations and lessons-learned summarized herein are applicable to other arid areas outside North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula as well, such as central Australia, the southwest of the United States and deserts in central Asia.

Online Research Methods in Urban and Planning Studies: Design and Outcomes

Silva, Carlos Nunes
Online Research Methods in Urban and Planning Studies Design and Outcomes Book PDF

Author : Silva, Carlos Nunes
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781466600751

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Online Research Methods in Urban and Planning Studies: Design and Outcomes by Silva, Carlos Nunes Pdf

"This book provides an overview of online research methods in urban and planning studies, exploring and discussing new digital tools and Web-based research methods, as well as the scholarly, legal, and ethical challenges associated with their use"--Provided by publisher.

An Introduction to R for Spatial Analysis and Mapping

Chris Brunsdon,Lex Comber
An Introduction to R for Spatial Analysis and Mapping Book PDF

Author : Chris Brunsdon,Lex Comber
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781473911208

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An Introduction to R for Spatial Analysis and Mapping by Chris Brunsdon,Lex Comber Pdf

"In an age of big data, data journalism and with a wealth of quantitative information around us, it is not enough for students to be taught only 100 year old statistical methods using ′out of the box′ software. They need to have 21st-century analytical skills too. This is an excellent and student-friendly text from two of the world leaders in the teaching and development of spatial analysis. It shows clearly why the open source software R is not just an alternative to commercial GIS, it may actually be the better choice for mapping, analysis and for replicable research. Providing practical tips as well as fully working code, this is a practical ′how to′ guide ideal for undergraduates as well as those using R for the first time. It will be required reading on my own courses." - Richard Harris, Professor of Quantitative Social Science, University of Bristol R is a powerful open source computing tool that supports geographical analysis and mapping for the many geography and ‘non-geography’ students and researchers interested in spatial analysis and mapping. This book provides an introduction to the use of R for spatial statistical analysis, geocomputation and the analysis of geographical information for researchers collecting and using data with location attached, largely through increased GPS functionality. Brunsdon and Comber take readers from ‘zero to hero’ in spatial analysis and mapping through functions they have developed and compiled into R packages. This enables practical R applications in GIS, spatial analyses, spatial statistics, mapping, and web-scraping. Each chapter includes: Example data and commands for exploring it Scripts and coding to exemplify specific functionality Advice for developing greater understanding - through functions such as locator(), View(), and alternative coding to achieve the same ends Self-contained exercises for students to work through Embedded code within the descriptive text. This is a definitive ′how to′ that takes students - of any discipline - from coding to actual applications and uses of R.