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United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee to Study Problems of American Small Business. Subcommittee on Mining and Minerals Industry
Author : United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee to Study Problems of American Small Business. Subcommittee on Mining and Minerals Industry Publisher : Unknown Page : 48 pages File Size : 47,7 Mb Release : 1944 Category : Mineral industries ISBN : MINN:31951D03587453K
Future Problems of the Nation's Critical and Strategic Minerals and Metals Industry by United States. Congress. Senate. Special Committee to Study Problems of American Small Business. Subcommittee on Mining and Minerals Industry Pdf
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Publisher : Unknown Page : 80 pages File Size : 51,5 Mb Release : 2003 Category : Law ISBN : STANFORD:36105063464908
The Role of Strategic and Critical Minerals in Our National and Economic Security by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Pdf
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands. Subcommittee on Mines and Mining
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands. Subcommittee on Mines and Mining Publisher : Unknown Page : 416 pages File Size : 40,6 Mb Release : 1948 Category : Mineral industries ISBN : LOC:00029404525
National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,Committee on Earth Resources,Committee on Critical Mineral Impacts of the U.S. Economy
Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,Committee on Earth Resources,Committee on Critical Mineral Impacts of the U.S. Economy Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 263 pages File Size : 41,5 Mb Release : 2008-03-11 Category : Political Science ISBN : 9780309112826
Minerals, Critical Minerals, and the U.S. Economy by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Earth Sciences and Resources,Committee on Earth Resources,Committee on Critical Mineral Impacts of the U.S. Economy Pdf
Minerals are part of virtually every product we use. Common examples include copper used in electrical wiring and titanium used to make airplane frames and paint pigments. The Information Age has ushered in a number of new mineral uses in a number of products including cell phones (e.g., tantalum) and liquid crystal displays (e.g., indium). For some minerals, such as the platinum group metals used to make cataytic converters in cars, there is no substitute. If the supply of any given mineral were to become restricted, consumers and sectors of the U.S. economy could be significantly affected. Risks to minerals supplies can include a sudden increase in demand or the possibility that natural ores can be exhausted or become too difficult to extract. Minerals are more vulnerable to supply restrictions if they come from a limited number of mines, mining companies, or nations. Baseline information on minerals is currently collected at the federal level, but no established methodology has existed to identify potentially critical minerals. This book develops such a methodology and suggests an enhanced federal initiative to collect and analyze the additional data needed to support this type of tool.
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Publisher : Unknown Page : 58 pages File Size : 50,6 Mb Release : 2011 Category : Political Science ISBN : UCSD:31822038354189
Strategic and Critical Minerals Policy by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Resources Pdf
United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands,United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands. Subcommittee on Mines and Mining
Author : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands,United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands. Subcommittee on Mines and Mining Publisher : Unknown Page : 1866 pages File Size : 51,8 Mb Release : 1948 Category : Mineral industries ISBN : STANFORD:36105119575202
Strategic and Critical Minerals and Metals by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands,United States. Congress. House. Committee on Public Lands. Subcommittee on Mines and Mining Pdf
Committee Hearing No. 38. Continuation of hearings on strategic and critical materials.
This report examines the role of rare earth metals and other materials in the clean energy economy. It was prepared by the U.S. Department of Energy (DoE) based on data collected and research performed during 2010. In the report, DoE describes plans to: (1) develop its first integrated research agenda addressing critical materials, building on three technical workshops convened by the DoE during November and December 2010; (2) strengthen its capacity for information-gathering on this topic; and (3) work closely with international partners, including Japan and Europe, to reduce vulnerability to supply disruptions and address critical material needs. Charts and tables. This is a print on demand report.
The Geopolitics of the Global Energy Transition by Manfred Hafner,Simone Tagliapietra Pdf
The world is currently undergoing an historic energy transition, driven by increasingly stringent decarbonisation policies and rapid advances in low-carbon technologies. The large-scale shift to low-carbon energy is disrupting the global energy system, impacting whole economies, and changing the political dynamics within and between countries. This open access book, written by leading energy scholars, examines the economic and geopolitical implications of the global energy transition, from both regional and thematic perspectives. The first part of the book addresses the geopolitical implications in the world’s main energy-producing and energy-consuming regions, while the second presents in-depth case studies on selected issues, ranging from the geopolitics of renewable energy, to the mineral foundations of the global energy transformation, to governance issues in connection with the changing global energy order. Given its scope, the book will appeal to researchers in energy, climate change and international relations, as well as to professionals working in the energy industry.
Stock Piles of Strategic Minerals, Hearings Before a Subcommittee ..., on S. 1160 ..., June 24, July 1-2, 1943 by United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Mines and Mining Pdf
The resources race is on. Powering our digital lives and green technologies are some of the Earth's most precious metals -- but they are running out. And what will happen when they do? The green-tech revolution has been lauded as the silver bullet to a new world. One that is at last free of oil, pollution, shortages, and cross-border tensions. Now updated after several years of research across a dozen countries, this book cuts across conventional green thinking to probe the hidden, dark side of green technology. By breaking free of fossil fuels, we are in fact setting ourselves up for a new dependence -- on rare metals such as cobalt, gold, and palladium. They are essential to electric vehicles, wind turbines, solar panels, our smartphones, computers, tablets, and other everyday connected objects. China has captured the lion's share of the rare metals industry, but consumers know very little about how they are mined and traded, or their environmental, economic, and geopolitical costs. The Rare Metals Waris a vital exposé of the ticking time-bomb that lies beneath our new technological order. It uncovers the reality of our lavish and ambitious environmental quest that involves risks as formidable as those it seeks to resolve.
Critical Metals in Hydrothermal Ores by Lingli Zhou,Hongrui Fan,Thomas Ulrich Pdf
The development of sustainable supplies of critical minerals and metals is required if society is to succeed in the decarbonisation of the global economy. While the discovery of critical metal deposits is urgent, of equal importance is understanding the life cycle of critical metals that are already in the economy. This book includes ten empirical studies on both the discovery and investigations of the life cycle of critical metals. A wide range of critical metals in the hydrothermal system, including Co, Ga, Ge, Re, REEs, In, Sb, Sn and W, were investigated by researchers from China, Australia, North America and Europe. These studies present an advanced understanding of the genesis of global critical metal resources, by utilising traditional and non-traditional analytical approaches. This book also promotes the green mining concept. Innovative technological development that allows extracting additional critical metals from current production and from historic mine wastes is reported. Academics and practitioners will find, in this book, very recent case studies of geochemistry, mineralogy, geometallurgy and the exploration of critical metals in various hydrothermal systems, as well as the major challenges and opportunities facing academic research and industrial mineral exploration.
The Rare Earths Era: Strategic Metals Dependency & World Order addresses the centrality of 17 rare metallic elements necessary to the manufacture of a vast panoply of products developed through modern technology and in use worldwide—from smartphones, televisions, computers, and medical scanners to components of the most modern weapons systems in Western arsenals. Rare earths are hence crucial to strategic planning, whether for business, combating climate change, warfare, or ascendancy in world order. Called “rare earths” because of the low concentration in which they are found, which makes their extraction polluting and difficult, the miraculous properties of these elements can endow other materials with an unalterable super magnetism, an amazing hardness or robustness, a unique luminescence or fluorescence, and a special conductivity. The world as we now experience, enjoy and understand it is absolutely dependent on access to these metals in order to produce today’s technology. Without that, it’s goodbye to modernity. Rare earths may be key to understanding some of the most pressing geopolitical issues of our time. This book addresses the following questions: * How did the world become so dependent and addicted to Chinese rare earth metals? * Will critical minerals provide China with geopolitical leverage? * How will the global needs for rare earths impact the transition to clean energy? * What is the environmental impact of rare earths? * What is the role of the strategic minerals in the de-dollarization process? * Will we see new wars over rare earths resources? * Are critical minerals really on the radar of Western politicians?