Strategic Narratives Public Opinion And War

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Strategic Narratives, Public Opinion and War

Beatrice De Graaf,George Dimitriu,Jens Ringsmose
Strategic Narratives Public Opinion and War Book PDF

Author : Beatrice De Graaf,George Dimitriu,Jens Ringsmose
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317673286

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Strategic Narratives, Public Opinion and War by Beatrice De Graaf,George Dimitriu,Jens Ringsmose Pdf

This volume explores the way governments endeavoured to build and maintain public support for the war in Afghanistan, combining new insights on the effects of strategic narratives with an exhaustive series of case studies. In contemporary wars, with public opinion impacting heavily on outcomes, strategic narratives provide a grid for interpreting the why, what and how of the conflict. This book asks how public support for the deployment of military troops to Afghanistan was garnered, sustained or lost in thirteen contributing nations. Public attitudes in the US, Canada, Australia and Europe towards the use of military force were greatly shaped by the cohesiveness and content of the strategic narratives employed by national policy-makers. Assessing the ability of countries to craft a successful strategic narrative, the book addresses the following key areas: 1) how governments employ strategic narratives to gain public support; 2) how strategic narratives develop during the course of the conflict; 3) how these narratives are disseminated, framed and perceived through various media outlets; 4) how domestic audiences respond to strategic narratives; 5) how this interplay is conditioned by both events on the ground, in Afghanistan, and by structural elements of the domestic political systems. This book will be of much interest to students of international intervention, foreign policy, political communication, international security, strategic studies and IR in general.

Always at War

Thomas Colley
Always at War Book PDF

Author : Thomas Colley
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472131440

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Always at War by Thomas Colley Pdf

Compelling narratives are integral to successful foreign policy, military strategy, and international relations. Yet often narrative is conceived so broadly it can be hard to identify. The formation of strategic narratives is informed by the stories governments think their people tell, rather than those they actually tell. This book examines the stories told by a broad cross-section of British society about their country’s past, present, and future role in war, using in-depth interviews with 67 diverse citizens. It brings to the fore the voices of ordinary people in ways typically absent in public opinion research. Always at War complements a significant body of quantitative research into British attitudes to war, and presents an alternative case in a field dominated by US public opinion research. Rather than perceiving distinct periods between war and peace, British citizens see their nation as so frequently involved in conflict that they consider the country to be continuously at war. At present, public opinion appears to be a stronger constraint on Western defense policy than ever.

Strategic Narratives, Public Opinion and War

Beatrice De Graaf,George Dimitriu,Jens Ringsmose
Strategic Narratives Public Opinion and War Book PDF

Author : Beatrice De Graaf,George Dimitriu,Jens Ringsmose
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015-02-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317673279

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Strategic Narratives, Public Opinion and War by Beatrice De Graaf,George Dimitriu,Jens Ringsmose Pdf

This volume explores the way governments endeavoured to build and maintain public support for the war in Afghanistan, combining new insights on the effects of strategic narratives with an exhaustive series of case studies. In contemporary wars, with public opinion impacting heavily on outcomes, strategic narratives provide a grid for interpreting the why, what and how of the conflict. This book asks how public support for the deployment of military troops to Afghanistan was garnered, sustained or lost in thirteen contributing nations. Public attitudes in the US, Canada, Australia and Europe towards the use of military force were greatly shaped by the cohesiveness and content of the strategic narratives employed by national policy-makers. Assessing the ability of countries to craft a successful strategic narrative, the book addresses the following key areas: 1) how governments employ strategic narratives to gain public support; 2) how strategic narratives develop during the course of the conflict; 3) how these narratives are disseminated, framed and perceived through various media outlets; 4) how domestic audiences respond to strategic narratives; 5) how this interplay is conditioned by both events on the ground, in Afghanistan, and by structural elements of the domestic political systems. This book will be of much interest to students of international intervention, foreign policy, political communication, international security, strategic studies and IR in general.

Strategic Narratives

Alister Miskimmon,Ben O'Loughlin,Laura Roselle
Strategic Narratives Book PDF

Author : Alister Miskimmon,Ben O'Loughlin,Laura Roselle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014-02-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317975199

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Strategic Narratives by Alister Miskimmon,Ben O'Loughlin,Laura Roselle Pdf

Communication is central to how we understand international affairs. Political leaders, diplomats, and citizens recognize that communication shapes global politics. This has only been amplified in a new media environment characterized by Internet access to information, social media, and the transformation of who can communicate and how. Soft power, public diplomacy 2.0, network power – scholars and policymakers are concerned with understanding what is happening. This book is the first to develop a systematic framework to understand how political actors seek to shape order through narrative projection in this new environment. To explain the changing world order – the rise of the BRICS, the dilemmas of climate change, poverty and terrorism, the intractability of conflict – the authors explore how actors form and project narratives and how third parties interpret and interact with these narratives. The concept of strategic narrative draws together the most salient of international relations concepts, including the links between power and ideas; international and domestic; and state and non-state actors. The book is anchored around four themes: order, actors, uncertainty, and contestation. Through these, Strategic Narratives shows both the possibilities and the limits of communication and power, and makes an important contribution to theorizing and studying empirically contemporary international relations. International Studies Association: International Communication Best Book Award

Forging the World

Alister Miskimmon,Ben O'Loughlin,Laura Roselle
Forging the World Book PDF

Author : Alister Miskimmon,Ben O'Loughlin,Laura Roselle
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472037049

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Forging the World by Alister Miskimmon,Ben O'Loughlin,Laura Roselle Pdf

Showcases a range of empirical studies that highlight the potential, inclusivity, and durability of the strategic narrative approach to International Relations

Why We Fight

Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Why We Fight Book PDF

Author : Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 82 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1505222575

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Why We Fight by Naval Postgraduate Naval Postgraduate School Pdf

This book examines the role of US mass persuasion during modern war and the effects of propaganda, strategic narrative, military strategy, and policy on morale and public opinion. Through historical analysis of several phases of US war propaganda, from the world wars to the Global War on Terror, this book aims to understand the political essence and the cultural and functional nuance of propaganda in a wartime democracy. Prevailing wisdom holds that the United States managed a coherent, focused, and intelligently wielded campaign of mass persuasion in Europe, 1941-1989. Yet, American strategic mass persuasion efforts since 2001 have consistently failed to persuade friend and foe of the strategic efficacy of American and allied campaigns. This book finds that wartime propaganda has little effect if it is not derived from a concrete overall strategy, policy, and narrative. The most impactful uses of mass persuasion rely on a perpetual rebalancing of military theorist Carl von Clausewitz paradoxical trinity violence, chance, and policy, anchored in democratic statecraft and the virtues of pluralism. Therefore, to better facilitate balancing, an independent governmental agency charged with information management during war may better serve the public, policy makers and the military, producing the desired political ends.

Strategic Narratives, Ontological Security and Global Policy

Thomas Colley,Carolijn van Noort
Strategic Narratives Ontological Security and Global Policy Book PDF

Author : Thomas Colley,Carolijn van Noort
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031008528

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Strategic Narratives, Ontological Security and Global Policy by Thomas Colley,Carolijn van Noort Pdf

Strategic Narratives, Ontological Security and Global Policy provides a pathbreaking account of why some states successfully convince others to join their policy initiatives, and why others fail. Examining China’s Belt and Road Initiative and COVID-19, Thomas Colley and Carolijn van Noort argue that strategic narratives can help persuade states to join global policy initiatives if they convincingly promise audiences material gain while avoiding undermining their ontological security. They make their case by analysing eight diverse countries: India, Italy, Kazakhstan, Mexico, the Maldives, the Netherlands, the UK and the USA. Theoretically novel and global in scope, this book provides a compelling explanation of how strategic narratives can help achieve the global policy coordination needed to confront vital challenges in contemporary international relations. The proposed strategic narrative buy-in framework is applicable to many global policy issues, be it promoting trade and infrastructure projects, mitigating climate change or managing pandemics.

Strategic Conspiracy Narratives

Mari-Liis Madisson,Andreas Ventsel
Strategic Conspiracy Narratives Book PDF

Author : Mari-Liis Madisson,Andreas Ventsel
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429670442

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Strategic Conspiracy Narratives by Mari-Liis Madisson,Andreas Ventsel Pdf

Strategic Conspiracy Narratives proposes an innovative semiotic perspective for analysing how contemporary conspiracy theories are used for shaping interpretation paths and identities of a targeted audience. Conspiracy theories play a significant role in the viral spread of misinformation that has an impact on the formation of public opinion about certain topics. They allow the connecting of different events that have taken place in various times and places and involve several actors that seem incompatible to bystanders. This book focuses on strategic-function conspiracy narratives in the context of (social) media and information conflict. It explicates the strategic devices in how conspiracy theories can be used to evoke a hermeneutics of suspicion – a permanent scepticism and questioning of so-called mainstream media channels and dominant public authorities, delegitimisation of political opponents, and the ongoing search for hidden clues and coverups. The success of strategic dissemination of conspiracy narratives depends on the cultural context, specifics of the targeted audience and the semiotic construction of the message. This book proposes an innovative semiotic perspective for analysing contemporary strategic communication. The authors develop a theoretical framework that is based on semiotics of culture, the notions of strategic narrative and transmedia storytelling. This book is targeted to specialists and graduate students working on social theory, semiotics, journalism, strategic communication, social media and contemporary social problems in general.

Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture

Kerry M. Kartchner,Briana D. Bowen,Jeannie L. Johnson
Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture Book PDF

Author : Kerry M. Kartchner,Briana D. Bowen,Jeannie L. Johnson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000956351

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Routledge Handbook of Strategic Culture by Kerry M. Kartchner,Briana D. Bowen,Jeannie L. Johnson Pdf

This handbook offers a collection of cutting-edge essays on all aspects of strategic culture by a mix of international scholars, consultants, military officers, and policymakers. The volume explicitly addresses the analytical conundrums faced by scholars who wish to employ or generate strategic cultural insights, with substantive commentary on defining and scoping strategic culture, analytic frameworks and approaches, levels of analysis, sources of strategic culture, and modalities of change in strategic culture. The chapters engage strategic culture at the civilizational, regional, supra-national, national, non-state actor, and organizational levels. The volume is divided into five thematic parts, which will appeal to both students who are new to the subject and scholars who wish to incorporate strategic culture into their toolbox of analytical techniques. Part I assesses the evolving theoretical strengths and weaknesses of the field. Part II lays out elements of the theoretical and methodological foundations of the field, including sources and components of strategic culture. Part III presents a number of national strategic cultural profiles, representing the state of contemporary strategic culture scholarship. Part IV addresses the utility of strategic culture for practitioners and scholars. Part V summarizes the key theoretical and practical insights offered by the volume’s contributors. This handbook will be of much interest to students of strategic studies, defense studies, security studies, and international relations in general, as well as to professional practitioners.

Global Media and Strategic Narratives of Contested Democracy

Robert S. Hinck,Skye C. Cooley,Randolph Kluver
Global Media and Strategic Narratives of Contested Democracy Book PDF

Author : Robert S. Hinck,Skye C. Cooley,Randolph Kluver
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2019-06-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000005288

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Global Media and Strategic Narratives of Contested Democracy by Robert S. Hinck,Skye C. Cooley,Randolph Kluver Pdf

In order to better understand how the world viewed the US 2016 presidential election, the issues that mattered around the world, and how nations made sense of how their media systems constructed presentations of the presidential election, Robert S. Hinck, Skye C. Cooley, and Randolph Kluver examine global news narratives during the campaign and immediately afterwards. Analyzing 1,578 news stories from 62 sources within three regional media ecologies in China, Russia, and the Middle East, Hinck, Cooley, and Kluver demonstrate how the US election was incorporated into narrative constructions of the global order. They establish that the narratives told about the US election through national and regional media provide insights into how foreign nations construct US democracy, and reflect local understandings regarding the issues, and impacts, of US policy towards those nations. Avoiding jargon-laden prose, Global Media and Strategic Narratives of Contested Democracy is as accessible as it is wide-ranging. Its empirical detail will expand readers’ understanding of soft power as narrative articulations of foreign nation’s policies, values, and beliefs within localized media systems. Communication/media studies students, as well as political scientists whose studies includes media and global politics, will welcome its publication.

Strategy

Sir Lawrence Freedman
Strategy Book PDF

Author : Sir Lawrence Freedman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199349906

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Strategy by Sir Lawrence Freedman Pdf

Selected as a Financial Times Best Book of 2013 In Strategy: A History, Sir Lawrence Freedman, one of the world's leading authorities on war and international politics, captures the vast history of strategic thinking, in a consistently engaging and insightful account of how strategy came to pervade every aspect of our lives. The range of Freedman's narrative is extraordinary, moving from the surprisingly advanced strategy practiced in primate groups, to the opposing strategies of Achilles and Odysseus in The Iliad, the strategic advice of Sun Tzu and Machiavelli, the great military innovations of Baron Henri de Jomini and Carl von Clausewitz, the grounding of revolutionary strategy in class struggles by Marx, the insights into corporate strategy found in Peter Drucker and Alfred Sloan, and the contributions of the leading social scientists working on strategy today. The core issue at the heart of strategy, the author notes, is whether it is possible to manipulate and shape our environment rather than simply become the victim of forces beyond one's control. Time and again, Freedman demonstrates that the inherent unpredictability of this environment-subject to chance events, the efforts of opponents, the missteps of friends-provides strategy with its challenge and its drama. Armies or corporations or nations rarely move from one predictable state of affairs to another, but instead feel their way through a series of states, each one not quite what was anticipated, requiring a reappraisal of the original strategy, including its ultimate objective. Thus the picture of strategy that emerges in this book is one that is fluid and flexible, governed by the starting point, not the end point. A brilliant overview of the most prominent strategic theories in history, from David's use of deception against Goliath, to the modern use of game theory in economics, this masterful volume sums up a lifetime of reflection on strategy.

Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods

Patrick A Mello,Falk Ostermann
Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods Book PDF

Author : Patrick A Mello,Falk Ostermann
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000816716

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Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods by Patrick A Mello,Falk Ostermann Pdf

The disintegration and questioning of global governance structures and a re-orientation toward national politics combined with the spread of technological innovations such as big data, social media, and phenomena like fake news, populism, or questions of global health policies make it necessary for the introduction of new methods of inquiry and the adaptation of established methods in Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA). This accessible handbook offers concise chapters from expert international contributors covering a diverse range of new and established FPA methods. Embracing methodological pluralism and a belief in the value of an open discussion about methods’ assumptions and diverging positions, it provides new, state-of-the-art research approaches, as well as introductions to a range of established methods. Each chapter follows the same approach, introducing the method and its development, discussing strengths, requirements, limitations, and potential pitfalls while illustrating the method’s application using examples from empirical research. Embracing methodological pluralism and problem-oriented research that engages with real-world questions, the authors examine quantitative and qualitative traditions, rationalist and interpretivist perspectives, as well as different substantive backgrounds. The book will be of interest to a wide range of scholars and students in global politics, foreign policy, and methods-related classes across the social sciences.

Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 2015

Jörg Noll,Daan van den Wollenberg,Frans Osinga,Georg Frerks,Irene van Kemenade
Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 2015 Book PDF

Author : Jörg Noll,Daan van den Wollenberg,Frans Osinga,Georg Frerks,Irene van Kemenade
Publisher : Springer
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-27
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789462650787

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Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 2015 by Jörg Noll,Daan van den Wollenberg,Frans Osinga,Georg Frerks,Irene van Kemenade Pdf

This book seeks to bridge the gap between academic, political and military thinking concerning the success and failure of peacekeeping operations and their termination. Exit strategies have recently gained attention in political, military, academic and public debates, due to the Western engagement in international and intrastate conflicts since the end of the Cold War. Yet, many of those debates took place separately. This volume, which is predominantly a joint product of academics and the military of the Faculty of Military Sciences of the Netherlands Defence Academy, shows new venues by bridging the putative political-military divide. Drawing on theory, empirics, and personal experiences the authors address exits at political, strategic, operational and tactical levels of current and past military missions and interventions, ranging from decolonisation wars to Afghanistan and Iraq. Although some of those conflicts are still ongoing, valid inferences can be drawn. An important one is that exit forms a problem for those who leave and for those who stay. While political and military objectives might not have been reached and many of those involved have the feeling that the job is still not yet done, the termination of the entire mission or transitions at operational level necessitate both departures and handovers-takeovers and are thereby characterised by discontinuities and continuities at the same time. It is these dynamics between unfulfilled end states and end dates that, in the end, lead to the dilemma of leaving. All the editors, except van den Wollenberg, are affiliated with the Faculty of Military Sciences of the Netherlands Defence Academy in Breda, the Netherlands. Jörg Noll is Associate Professor of International Conflict Studies. First Lieutenant Air-Commodore Frans Osinga is Professor of Military Operational Art and Sciences. Georg Frerks is Professor International Security Studies and Irene van Kemenade runs the Research Office of the Faculty. Daan van den Wollenberg is Commander of a mechanized artillery platoon of the Netherlands armed forces.

Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 2017

Paul A.L. Ducheine,Frans P.B. Osinga
Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 2017 Book PDF

Author : Paul A.L. Ducheine,Frans P.B. Osinga
Publisher : Springer
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789462651890

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Netherlands Annual Review of Military Studies 2017 by Paul A.L. Ducheine,Frans P.B. Osinga Pdf

International conflict resolution increasingly involves the use of non-military power and non-kinetic capabilities alongside military capabilities in the face of hybrid threats. In this book, counter-measures to those threats are addressed by academics with both practical and theoretical experience and knowledge, providing strategic and operational insights into non-kinetic conflict resolution and on the use of power to influence, affect, deter or coerce states and non-state actors. This volume in the NL ARMS series deals with the non-kinetic capabilities to address international crises and conflicts and as always views matters from a global perspective. Included are chapters on the promise, practice and challenges of non-kinetic instruments of power, the instrumentality of soft power, information as a power instrument and manoeuvring in the information environment, Russia's use of deception and misinformation in conflict, applying counter-marketing techniques to fight ISIL, using statistics to profile terrorists, and employing tools such as Actor and Audience Analysis. Such diverse subjects as lawfare, the Law of Armed Conflict rules for non-kinetic cyber attacks, navigation warfare, GPS-spoofing, maritime interception operations, and finally, as a prerequisite, innovative ways for intelligence collection in UN Peacekeeping in Mali come up for discussion. The book will provide both professionals such as (foreign) policy makers and those active in the military services, academics at a master level and those with an interest in military law and the law of armed conflict with useful and up-to-date insights into the wide range of subjects that are contained within it. Paul A.L. Ducheine and Frans P.B. Osinga are General Officers and full professors at the Faculty of Military Sciences of the Netherlands Defence Academy in Breda, The Netherlands.

War from the Ground Up

Emile Simpson
War from the Ground Up Book PDF

Author : Emile Simpson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199333530

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War from the Ground Up by Emile Simpson Pdf

This is a philosophical treatise on war written by an Oxford grad who served in Afghanistan.