Strategies Of Knowledge Transfer For Economic Diversification In The Arab States Of The Gulf

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Strategies of Knowledge Transfer for Economic Diversification in the Arab States of the Gulf

Rasmus Gjedssø Bertelsen,Neema Noori,Jean-Marc Rickli
Strategies of Knowledge Transfer for Economic Diversification in the Arab States of the Gulf Book PDF

Author : Rasmus Gjedssø Bertelsen,Neema Noori,Jean-Marc Rickli
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2017-09
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 3959940149

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Strategies of Knowledge Transfer for Economic Diversification in the Arab States of the Gulf by Rasmus Gjedssø Bertelsen,Neema Noori,Jean-Marc Rickli Pdf

Diversification is the principal economic objective for the Gulf States. The steep and sustained fall in oil prices over the last few years has added to the collective urgency to seek new sources of revenue. As such, the overriding theme of regional economic summits in recent years has focused on the question, "how do we transition to a knowledge-based economy?" This is the central question taken up by the contributors to this volume. A growing body of literature has begun to address how state policy in conjunction with universities, think tanks, and businesses can create the groundwork to support knowledge-intensive industries. But, so far, comparatively little work has been done on the potential of this matrix of policies to succeed in the current political and economic context of the GCC. This volume assesses current policies designed to engender knowledge-based economies in the region and analyzes how a diverse array of actors, including government agencies, national and transnational businesses, universities, and individuals coordinate and mediate the transmission of knowledge to support knowledge-intensive industries. This volume is based on a workshop held at the Gulf Research Meeting organized by the Gulf Research Center Cambridge in summer 2015.

Knowledge-Based Urban Development in the Middle East

Alraouf, Ali A.
Knowledge Based Urban Development in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Alraouf, Ali A.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781522537359

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Knowledge-Based Urban Development in the Middle East by Alraouf, Ali A. Pdf

The knowledge economy has become an important part of contemporary development for cities in a time of globalization and expansion. Examining theories of knowledge transfer and urban advancement allows for better adaptation in a changing global society. Knowledge-Based Urban Development in the Middle East provides emerging research on the contemporary practices of architecture, urban design, and implementation in contemporary Middle Eastern cities. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics, such as creative economy, knowledge development, and learning communities, this book is an important resource for academics, researchers, practitioners, and decision makers seeking current research on the issues and challenges of implementing knowledge-based urban development in Middle Eastern cities.

Economic Diversification in the GCC

Mr.Tim Callen,Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov,Mr.Amgad Hegazy,Padamja Khandelwal
Economic Diversification in the GCC Book PDF

Author : Mr.Tim Callen,Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov,Mr.Amgad Hegazy,Padamja Khandelwal
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498303231

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Economic Diversification in the GCC by Mr.Tim Callen,Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov,Mr.Amgad Hegazy,Padamja Khandelwal Pdf

Abstract: The economies of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are heavily reliant on oil. Greater economic diversification would reduce their exposure to volatility and uncertainty in the global oil market, help create jobs in the private sector, increase productivity and sustainable growth, and help create the non-oil economy that will be needed in the future when oil revenues start to dwindle. The GCC countries have followed many of the standard policies that are usually thought to promote more diversified economies, including reforms to improve the business climate, the development of domestic infrastructure, financial deepening, and improvements in education. Nevertheless, success to date has been limited. This paper argues that increased diversification will require realigning incentives for firms and workers in the economies—fixing these incentives is the “missing link” in the GCC countries’ diversification strategies. At present, producing non-tradables is less risky and more profitable for firms as they can benefit from the easy availability of low-wage foreign labor and the rapid growth in government spending, while the continued availability of high-paying and secure public sector jobs discourages nationals from pursuing entrepreneurship and private sector employment. Measures to begin to address these incentive issues could include limiting and reorienting government spending, strengthening private sector competition, providing guarantees and financial support for those firms engaged in export activity, and implementing labor market reforms to make nationals more competitive for private sector employment.

Smart Cities in the Gulf

Wael A. Samad,Elie Azar
Smart Cities in the Gulf Book PDF

Author : Wael A. Samad,Elie Azar
Publisher : Springer
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811320118

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Smart Cities in the Gulf by Wael A. Samad,Elie Azar Pdf

In this edited volume, academics and practitioners from various disciplines investigate the challenges, opportunities and frameworks in the implementation of Smart Cities in the Gulf.The volume presents insightful analyses and identifies key lessons learned through case studies covering four main themes including smart city frameworks and governance, resources and infrastructure, information and communication technologies, and the social perspective. In doing so, the book provides policy recommendations related to smart governance, as well as overall frameworks that cities can adopt in their process of transition, and knowledge that is integral to bridge the gap between various stakeholders in the Smart City milieu. This edited volume comprises extended versions of papers presented at a workshop held at the University of Cambridge, UK titled “Smart Cities in the GCC: Current State, Opportunities and Challenges.”

The Speculative City

Cecilia L. Chu,Shenjing He
The Speculative City Book PDF

Author : Cecilia L. Chu,Shenjing He
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-27
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781487535766

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The Speculative City by Cecilia L. Chu,Shenjing He Pdf

The Speculative City explores property speculation as a key aspect of financialization and its role in reshaping the contemporary built environment. The book offers a series of case studies that encompass a range of cities whose urban fabrics have undergone significant transformation in recent years. While the forms of these developments shared many similarities, their trajectories and social outcomes were contingent upon existing planning and policy frameworks and the historical roles assumed by the state and the private sector in housing and welfare provision. By paying close attention to the forces and actors involved in property development, this book underscores that the built environment has played an integral part in the shaping of new values and collective aspirations while facilitating the spread of financial logics in urban governance. It also shows that these dynamics represent a larger shift of politics and culture in the ongoing production of urban space and prompts reflections on future trajectories of finance-led property speculation.

Urban Challenges in the Globalizing Middle-East

Simona Azzali,Silvia Mazzetto,Attilio Petruccioli
Urban Challenges in the Globalizing Middle East Book PDF

Author : Simona Azzali,Silvia Mazzetto,Attilio Petruccioli
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030697952

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Urban Challenges in the Globalizing Middle-East by Simona Azzali,Silvia Mazzetto,Attilio Petruccioli Pdf

This publication aims to investigate the nature of social life in public and urban spaces in the cities of the Middle East, considering the value of environmental approaches. It aims to develop a better understanding of the patterns of social interactions and activities in public places, which have been influenced by cultural heritage values. Sustainable and livable open spaces can help in improving living conditions in cities. Public spaces are relevant as they satisfy many human needs. In public spaces, people interact and meet; people with different cultures and social backgrounds can communicate and learn from each other in social and spontaneous ways. However, decision-makers tend to forget the value of public spaces, especially in the absence of a national regulatory framework in emerging globalized cities. The book provides a multi-disciplinary approach in reading the characteristics and values of public spaces in the emerging cities of the Middle East.

American Universities in the Middle East and U.S. Foreign Policy

Pratik Chougule
American Universities in the Middle East and U S Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Pratik Chougule
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-08
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789004521629

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American Universities in the Middle East and U.S. Foreign Policy by Pratik Chougule Pdf

Using prominent American-style universities as case studies, American Universities in the Middle East and U.S. Foreign Policy explores how these institutions relate to U.S. foreign policy interests and how this relationship has evolved from the mid-19th century to today.

Capitalism and Islam in the Making of Modern Bahrain

Rajeswary Ampalavanar Brown
Capitalism and Islam in the Making of Modern Bahrain Book PDF

Author : Rajeswary Ampalavanar Brown
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-25
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780192874672

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Capitalism and Islam in the Making of Modern Bahrain by Rajeswary Ampalavanar Brown Pdf

In recent decades, the culture, society, politics, and economics of Bahrain have been transformed, driving its global ambitions while retaining to a degree the rule of law and cosmopolitanism. Islam and Capitalism in the Making of Modern Bahrain examines the transformation of Bahrain from the 1930s, from a regional trading port and then an important oil producer into the financial hub for the Gulf and into a global centre of Islamic finance. It focuses on the changes and tensions that transformation brought to Bahrain's political, legal, economic, religious, and social structures. In this book, Rajeswary Brown explores the rising force of youth populism driven by the persistence of poverty and unemployment, notably among rural Shi'ite communities and unemployed middle-class youth, as well as examining Bahrain's skillful reconciliation of the demands of Islamic faith, expressed in the Sharia, to the requirements of modern financial capitalism. In this, Bahrain's experience can be set against the modern history of much of the rest of the Middle East, most strikingly with respect to the position of Islamic charities, notably in Syria, comparisons of which are fully explored here.

Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region, Volume I

Ashraf Mishrif,Yousuf Al Balushi
Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region Volume I Book PDF

Author : Ashraf Mishrif,Yousuf Al Balushi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811057830

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Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region, Volume I by Ashraf Mishrif,Yousuf Al Balushi Pdf

This volume focuses on the role of the private sector in diversifying the economics of Gulf countries in the post-petrodollar era, when fluctuating and declining oil prices are negatively impacting national expenditures. It explores current policies of countries in the Gulf Cooperation Council and their efforts to shift their economies away from heavy dependence on hydrocarbons. The structural changes will create favorable conditions for the private sector to flourish, shift production dependence from public to private sector, and allow for more efficient resource allocation. Such changes will also allow local banks to provide financial support to small and medium enterprises, boost entrepreneurship for job creation, and strengthen organizational structure and efficiency. This is the first volume in Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region.

Rethinking the Silk Road

Maximilian Mayer
Rethinking the Silk Road Book PDF

Author : Maximilian Mayer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811059155

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Rethinking the Silk Road by Maximilian Mayer Pdf

Focused on the "Belt and Road Initiative", this book discusses China’s opportunities to translate economic leverage into political outcomes. The central question is how China’s expanding economic influence will transform the Eurasian political landscape. Proposed in late 2013 by President Xi Jinping, the Belt and Road is the most ambitious foreign policy approach adopted thus far and represents the culmination of China’s search for a grand strategic narrative. Comparative methods and diverse conceptual frameworks are applied to contextualize and explore the political, economic, and cultural ramifications of the Belt and Road in order to shed light on its transformative significance, risks and opportunities.

Israel-Asia Relations in the Twenty-First Century

Yoram Evron,Rotem Kowner
Israel Asia Relations in the Twenty First Century Book PDF

Author : Yoram Evron,Rotem Kowner
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-09-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000954623

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Israel-Asia Relations in the Twenty-First Century by Yoram Evron,Rotem Kowner Pdf

This book examines Israel's growing interaction with Asia's sub-regions and countries since the 1990s. It shows how these interactions have increased in recent years, both at government level and for companies, entrepreneurs, academic institutions, religious groups, tourists, and NGOs. Likewise, it discusses the evolving shared interests between Israel and Asian states and demonstrates how Asian countries adopted sophisticated policies that allowed them to get closer to Israel without compromising their traditional support of the pro-Palestinian position. It also explores how Israel differentiates between different regions, circles of importance, and countries in Asia rather than sees Asia as a monolithic whole. This groundbreaking book concludes by assessing the overall state of relations at present and likely future developments.

Science and Technology Development in the Gulf States

Afreen Siddiqi,Laura Diaz Anadon
Science and Technology Development in the Gulf States Book PDF

Author : Afreen Siddiqi,Laura Diaz Anadon
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Economic development
ISBN : 3959940025

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Science and Technology Development in the Gulf States by Afreen Siddiqi,Laura Diaz Anadon Pdf

The Arab states of the Gulf, currently heavily reliant on oil and gas exports, have stated their intention to promote economic diversification and have embarked on reforming existing institutions for higher education, scientific research, and technology innovation. The region has witnessed huge population growth in recent decades, and in some cases (e.g. Saudi Arabia) almost half the population is under the age of twenty-five and in need of access to quality education and meaningful employment opportunities. This book provides an in-depth discussion of what is needed to accelerate the development of science, technology and innovation in the Gulf. Among other issues, the authors discuss the need for regional collaboration, and tackle systemic challenges such as immigration policies, career incentives for GCC citizens, and increased inclusion of women in the workforce.

Economic Diversification in the GCC: Past, Present, and Future

Mr. Tim Callen,Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov,Mr. Amgad Hegazy,Padamja Khandelwal
Economic Diversification in the GCC Past Present and Future Book PDF

Author : Mr. Tim Callen,Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov,Mr. Amgad Hegazy,Padamja Khandelwal
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
Page : 32 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781498301688

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Economic Diversification in the GCC: Past, Present, and Future by Mr. Tim Callen,Reda Cherif,Fuad Hasanov,Mr. Amgad Hegazy,Padamja Khandelwal Pdf

Abstract: The economies of the six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries are heavily reliant on oil. Greater economic diversification would reduce their exposure to volatility and uncertainty in the global oil market, help create jobs in the private sector, increase productivity and sustainable growth, and help create the non-oil economy that will be needed in the future when oil revenues start to dwindle. The GCC countries have followed many of the standard policies that are usually thought to promote more diversified economies, including reforms to improve the business climate, the development of domestic infrastructure, financial deepening, and improvements in education. Nevertheless, success to date has been limited. This paper argues that increased diversification will require realigning incentives for firms and workers in the economies—fixing these incentives is the “missing link” in the GCC countries’ diversification strategies. At present, producing non-tradables is less risky and more profitable for firms as they can benefit from the easy availability of low-wage foreign labor and the rapid growth in government spending, while the continued availability of high-paying and secure public sector jobs discourages nationals from pursuing entrepreneurship and private sector employment. Measures to begin to address these incentive issues could include limiting and reorienting government spending, strengthening private sector competition, providing guarantees and financial support for those firms engaged in export activity, and implementing labor market reforms to make nationals more competitive for private sector employment.

Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region, Volume II

Ashraf Mishrif,Yousuf Al Balushi
Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region Volume II Book PDF

Author : Ashraf Mishrif,Yousuf Al Balushi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789811057861

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Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region, Volume II by Ashraf Mishrif,Yousuf Al Balushi Pdf

This volume explores the challenges to diversification in Gulf countries, which can no longer rely on profits from hydrocarbons to fund national expenditures. It elaborates on the problem of weak institutions, lack of coordination between policy makers and executors, limited investment in research and development, and a workforce that is too poorly skilled to compete in the private sector. In addition to analyzing issues in areas such as education, labor, business, and trade, the contributors underscore the importance of using global best practices to overcome fundamental weaknesses in the Gulf Cooperative Council's economic structure that limit opportunities for economic diversification. This is the second volume in Economic Diversification in the Gulf Region.

China's Economic and Political Presence in the Middle East and South Asia

Mehran Haghirian,Luciano Zaccara
China s Economic and Political Presence in the Middle East and South Asia Book PDF

Author : Mehran Haghirian,Luciano Zaccara
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000642421

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China's Economic and Political Presence in the Middle East and South Asia by Mehran Haghirian,Luciano Zaccara Pdf

This book explores a range of key issues connected to China’s relations with countries in the Middle East and South Asia. It discusses economic and political connections, and projects which have arisen as part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative. It covers both important countries in the Middle East, and also Pakistan, Bangladesh and Afghanistan. It examines current contentious issues including Iranian sanctions and the war in Syria, and assesses the roles of other powers such as Russia, Turkey and Israel insofar as they affect China’s relationships. Overall, the book presents many new perspectives on the subject, with many of the perspectives representing the view from the countries of the Middle East and South Asia.