Structural Optimization Under Stability And Vibration Constraints

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Structural Optimization Under Stability and Vibration Constraints

Author : M. Zyczkowski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783709129692

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Structural Optimization Under Stability and Vibration Constraints by M. Zyczkowski Pdf

Optimal design of structures leads, as a rule, to slender and thin-walled shapes of the elements, and such elements are subject to the loss of stability. Hence the constraints of structural optimization usually include stability constraints, expressed by some eigenvalues. Optimal design under vibration constraints belongs also to optimization with respect to eigenvalues. The present volume gives a short introduction to structural optimization and then pays particular attention to multimodal optimization under stability and vibration constraints, both in elastic and inelastic range. One part is devoted to thin-walled bars optimized for interactive buckling with imperfections taken into account. The volume is of interest both to researchers and design engineers: it covers the most recent results of multimodal and interactive optimization, allowing for inelastic behaviour of structures, and the constraints discussed appear in almost all problems of engineering design.

Optimal Structural Design under Stability Constraints

Author : Antoni Gajewski,Michal Zyczkowski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400927544

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Optimal Structural Design under Stability Constraints by Antoni Gajewski,Michal Zyczkowski Pdf

The first optimal design problem for an elastic column subject to buckling was formulated by Lagrange over 200 years ago. However, rapid development of structural optimization under stability constraints occurred only in the last twenty years. In numerous optimal structural design problems the stability phenomenon becomes one of the most important factors, particularly for slender and thin-walled elements of aerospace structures, ships, precision machines, tall buildings etc. In engineering practice stability constraints appear more often than it might be expected; even when designing a simple beam of constant width and variable depth, the width - if regarded as a design variable - is finally determined by a stability constraint (lateral stability). Mathematically, optimal structural design under stability constraints usually leads to optimization with respect to eigenvalues, but some cases fall even beyond this type of problems. A total of over 70 books has been devoted to structural optimization as yet, but none of them has treated stability constraints in a sufficiently broad and comprehensive manner. The purpose of the present book is to fill this gap. The contents include a discussion of the basic structural stability and structural optimization problems and the pertinent solution methods, followed by a systematic review of solutions obtained for columns, arches, bar systems, plates, shells and thin-walled bars. A unified approach based on Pontryagin's maximum principle is employed inasmuch as possible, at least to problems of columns, arches and plates. Parametric optimization is discussed as well.

Thin-Walled Structures - Advances and Developments

Author : J. Zaras,K. Kowal-Michalska,J. Rhodes
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 780 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2001-06-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080551708

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Thin-Walled Structures - Advances and Developments by J. Zaras,K. Kowal-Michalska,J. Rhodes Pdf

This volume contains the papers presented at the Third International Conference on Thin-Walled Structures, Cracow, Poland on June 5-7, 2001. There has been a substantial growth in knowledge in the field of Thin-Walled Structures over the past few decades. Lightweight structures are in widespread use in the Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Aeronautical, Automobile, Chemical and Offshore Engineering fields. The development of new processes, new methods of connections, new materials has gone hand-in-hand with the evolution of advanced analytical methods suitable for dealing with the increasing complexity of the design work involved in ensuring safety and confidence in the finished products. Of particular importance with regard to the analytical process is the growth in use of the finite element method. This method, about 40 years ago, was confined to rather specialist use, mainly in the aeronautical field, because of its requirements for substantial calculation capacity. The development over recent years of extremely powerful microcomputers has ensured that the application of the finite element method is now possible for problems in all fields of engineering, and a variety of finite element packages have been developed to enhance the ease of use and the availability of the method in the engineering design process.

Optimization of Structural Topology, Shape, and Material

Author : Martin P. Bendsoe
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662031155

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Optimization of Structural Topology, Shape, and Material by Martin P. Bendsoe Pdf

In the past, the possibilities of structural optimization were restricted to an optimal choice of profiles and shape. Further improvement can be obtained by selecting appropriate advanced materials and by optimizing the topology, i.e. finding the best position and arrangement of structural elements within a construction. The optimization of structural topology permits the use of optimization algorithms at a very early stage of the design process. The method presented in this book has been developed by Martin Bendsoe in cooperation with other researchers and can be considered as one of the most effective approaches to the optimization of layout and material design.

Advances in Structural Optimization

Author : J. Herskovits
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401104531

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Advances in Structural Optimization by J. Herskovits Pdf

Advances in Structural Optimization presents the techniques for a wide set of applications, ranging from the problems of size and shape optimization (historically the first to be studied) to topology and material optimization. Structural models are considered that use both discrete and finite elements. Structural materials can be classical or new. Emerging methods are also addressed, such as automatic differentiation, intelligent structures optimization, integration of structural optimization in concurrent engineering environments, and multidisciplinary optimization. For researchers and designers in industries such as aerospace, automotive, mechanical, civil, nuclear, naval and offshore. A reference book for advanced undergraduate or graduate courses on structural optimization and optimum design.

Strength of Structural Elements

Author : Zbigniew Brzoska
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 789 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781483291697

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Strength of Structural Elements by Zbigniew Brzoska Pdf

This volume describes engineering applications of the mechanics of deformable bodies and the elasticity theory relevant to them. It is concerned mainly with one-dimensional problems, which arise because either one of the dimensions of a body is much greater than the remaining two or the functions of two or three variables may be reduced to one variable.Problems of this type are of twofold importance. Firstly, many engineering problems can be described with sufficient accuracy just in this way. Secondly, unidimensional problems with known analytical solutions may serve either for testing numerical methods or for the analysis of fundamental concepts and phenomena, whose physical nature in three-dimensional approach might be obscured by the analytical-numerical aspect. The authors have confined themselves for the most part to the analysis of elastic behaviour of structures; however some attention is also given to elastic problems. A deterministic approach has been applied throughout the book. It will serve as a springboard for further work with stochastic approaches which are being increasingly used in engineering practice today.

Advanced Metaheuristic Algorithms and Their Applications in Structural Optimization

Author : Ali Kaveh,Kiarash Biabani Hamedani
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-09-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031134296

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Advanced Metaheuristic Algorithms and Their Applications in Structural Optimization by Ali Kaveh,Kiarash Biabani Hamedani Pdf

The main purpose of the present book is to develop a general framework for population-based metaheuristics based on some basic concepts of set theory. The idea of the framework is to divide the population of individuals into subpopulations of identical sizes. Therefore, in each iteration of the search process, different subpopulations explore the search space independently but simultaneously. The framework aims to provide a suitable balance between exploration and exploitation during the search process. A few chapters containing algorithm-specific modifications of some state-of-the-art metaheuristics are also included to further enrich the book. The present book is addressed to those scientists, engineers, and students who wish to explore the potentials of newly developed metaheuristics. The proposed metaheuristics are not only applicable to structural optimization problems but can also be used for other engineering optimization applications. The book is likely to be of interest to a wide range of engineers and students who deal with engineering optimization problems.

Coupled Instabilities in Metal Structures

Author : Jacques Rondal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783709125106

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Coupled Instabilities in Metal Structures by Jacques Rondal Pdf

The aim of the book is to fill up the gaps between theoretical, numerical, and practical design approaches in the field of coupled instabilities of metal structures. The book is organized in a way leading progressively from the mathematical basic theories to the design aspects through numerical and semi-empirical approaches of the interactive buckling of metal structures. Optimum design account taken of coupled instabilities and code aspects are also briefly covered.

Problems and Methods of Optimal Structural Design

Author : Nikolai Vladimirovich Banichuk
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2013-03-13
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781461336761

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Problems and Methods of Optimal Structural Design by Nikolai Vladimirovich Banichuk Pdf

The author offers a systematic and careful development of many aspects of structural optimization, particularly for beams and plates. Some of the results are new and some have appeared only in specialized Soviet journals, or as pro ceedings of conferences, and are not easily accessible to Western engineers and mathematicians. Some aspects of the theory presented here, such as optimiza tion of anisotropic properties of elastic structural elements, have not been con sidered to any extent by Western research engineers. The author's treatment is "classical", i.e., employing classical analysis. Classical calculus of variations, the complex variables approach, and the Kolosov Muskhelishvili theory are the basic techniques used. He derives many results that are of interest to practical structural engineers, such as optimum designs of structural elements submerged in a flowing fluid (which is of obvious interest in aircraft design, in ship building, in designing turbines, etc.). Optimization with incomplete information concerning the loads (which is the case in a great majority of practical design considerations) is treated thoroughly. For example, one can only estimate the weight of the traffic on a bridge, the wind load, the additional loads if a river floods, or possible earthquake loads.

Elements of Structural Optimization

Author : Raphael T. Haftka,Zafer Gürdal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401125505

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Elements of Structural Optimization by Raphael T. Haftka,Zafer Gürdal Pdf

The field of structural optimization is still a relatively new field undergoing rapid changes in methods and focus. Until recently there was a severe imbalance between the enormous amount of literature on the subject, and the paucity of applications to practical design problems. This imbalance is being gradually redressed. There is still no shortage of new publications, but there are also exciting applications of the methods of structural optimizations in the automotive, aerospace, civil engineering, machine design and other engineering fields. As a result of the growing pace of applications, research into structural optimization methods is increasingly driven by real-life problems. t-.Jost engineers who design structures employ complex general-purpose software packages for structural analysis. Often they do not have any access to the source program, and even more frequently they have only scant knowledge of the details of the structural analysis algorithms used in this software packages. Therefore the major challenge faced by researchers in structural optimization is to develop methods that are suitable for use with such software packages. Another major challenge is the high computational cost associated with the analysis of many complex real-life problems. In many cases the engineer who has the task of designing a structure cannot afford to analyze it more than a handful of times.

Stability and Optimization of Structures

Author : Makoto Ohsaki,Kiyohiro Ikeda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007-06-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387681849

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Stability and Optimization of Structures by Makoto Ohsaki,Kiyohiro Ikeda Pdf

This book focuses on the optimization of a geometrically-nonlinear structure under stability constraint. It presents a deep insight into optimization-based and computer-assisted stability design of discrete structures. Coverage combines design sensitivity analysis developed in structural optimization and imperfection-sensitivity analysis developed in stability analysis.

Applied Mechanics Reviews

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Mechanics, Applied
ISBN : UCAL:C2682447

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Applied Mechanics Reviews by Anonim Pdf

Topology Optimization in Structural and Continuum Mechanics

Author : George I. N. Rozvany,Tomasz Lewinski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783709116432

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Topology Optimization in Structural and Continuum Mechanics by George I. N. Rozvany,Tomasz Lewinski Pdf

The book covers new developments in structural topology optimization. Basic features and limitations of Michell’s truss theory, its extension to a broader class of support conditions, generalizations of truss topology optimization, and Michell continua are reviewed. For elastic bodies, the layout problems in linear elasticity are discussed and the method of relaxation by homogenization is outlined. The classical problem of free material design is shown to be reducible to a locking material problem, even in the multiload case. For structures subjected to dynamic loads, it is explained how they can be designed so that the structural eigenfrequencies of vibration are as far away as possible from a prescribed external excitation frequency (or a band of excitation frequencies) in order to avoid resonance phenomena with high vibration and noise levels. For diffusive and convective transport processes and multiphysics problems, applications of the density method are discussed. In order to take uncertainty in material parameters, geometry, and operating conditions into account, techniques of reliability-based design optimization are introduced and reviewed for their applicability to topology optimization.

Large-Scale Optimization with Applications

Author : Lorenz T. Biegler,Thomas F. Coleman,Andrew R. Conn,Fadil N. Santosa
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461219620

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Large-Scale Optimization with Applications by Lorenz T. Biegler,Thomas F. Coleman,Andrew R. Conn,Fadil N. Santosa Pdf

With contributions by specialists in optimization and practitioners in the fields of aerospace engineering, chemical engineering, and fluid and solid mechanics, the major themes include an assessment of the state of the art in optimization algorithms as well as challenging applications in design and control, in the areas of process engineering and systems with partial differential equation models.