Structural Reliability

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Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction

Author : Robert E. Melchers
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1999-04-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0471983241

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Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction by Robert E. Melchers Pdf

Structural reliability has become a discipline of international interest, addressing issues such as the safety of buildings, bridges, towers and other structures. This book addresses the important issue of predicting the safety of structures at the design stage and also the safety of existing, perhaps deteriorating structures. Attention is focused on the development and definition of limit states such as serviceability and ultimate strength, the definition of failure and the various models which might be used to describe strength and loading. Much consideration is given to problem formulation and to the various techniques which can be applied to problem solution. These include the First Order Second Moment method and their derivatives, as well as various Monte Carlo tchniques. Each of these are described in considerable detail and example applications are given. Structural systems are also described, as is the effect of time on reliability estimation, and on the development of design code rules on the basis of limit state principles as under-pinned by probability theory. Furthermore, procedures for the reliability estimation of existing structures are also included. The book emphasises concepts and applications, built up from basic principles and avoids undue mathematical rigour. It presents an accesible and unified account of the theory and techniques for the analysis of the reliability of engineering structures using probability theory. A balanced view of the subject is offered here not only for newcomers, but also for the more specialist reader, such as senior undergraduate and post-graduate students and practising engineers in civil, structural, geotechnical and mechanical engineering.

Structural and System Reliability

Author : Armen Der Kiureghian
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 611 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108834148

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Structural and System Reliability by Armen Der Kiureghian Pdf

Offers a modern, rigorous and comprehensive treatment of the subject using numerous well-designed examples and end-of-chapter problems.

Structural Reliability Theory and Its Applications

Author : P. Thoft-Cristensen,M.J. Baker
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642686979

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Structural Reliability Theory and Its Applications by P. Thoft-Cristensen,M.J. Baker Pdf

Structural reliability theory is concerned with the rational treatment of uncertainties in struc tural engineering and with the methods for assessing the safety and serviceability of civil en gineering and other structures. It is a subject which has grown rapidly during the last decade and has evolved from being a topic for academic research to a set of well-developed or develop ing methodologies with a wide range of practical applications. Uncertainties exist in most areas of civil and structural engineeri'1.g and rational design decisions cannot be made without modelling them and taking them into account. Many structural en gineers are shielded from having to think about such problems, at least when designing simple structures, because of the prescriptive and essentially deterministic nature of most codes of practice. This is an undesirable situation. Most loads and other structural design parameters are rarely known with certainty and should be regarded as random variables or stochastic processes, even if in design calculations they are eventually treated as deterministic. Some problems such as the analysis of load combinations cannot even be formulated without recourse to probabilistic reasoning.

Structural Reliability Methods

Author : O. Ditlevsen,H. O. Madsen
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1996-06-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0471960861

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Structural Reliability Methods by O. Ditlevsen,H. O. Madsen Pdf

This book addresses probabilistic methods for the evaluation of structural reliability, including the theoretical basis of these methods. Partial safety factor codes under current practice are briefly introduced and discussed. A probabilistic code format for obtaining a formal reliability evaluation system that catches the most essential features of the nature of the uncertainties and their interplay is then gradually developed. The concepts presented are illustrated by numerous examples throughout the text. The modular approach of the book allows the reader to navigate through the different stages of the methods.

Structural Reliability

Author : Maurice Lemaire
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118623107

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Structural Reliability by Maurice Lemaire Pdf

This book describes the main methods used in the reliability of structures and their use in the design process leading to reliable products. This title provides the understanding needed to implement the variety of new reliability software programs.

Structural Reliability

Author : Jorge Eduardo Hurtado
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783540409878

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Structural Reliability by Jorge Eduardo Hurtado Pdf

The last decades have witnessed the development of methods for solving struc tural reliability problems, which emerged from the efforts of numerous re searchers all over the world. For the specific and most common problem of determining the probability of failure of a structural system in which the limit state function g( x) = 0 is only implicitly known, the proposed methods can be grouped into two main categories: • Methods based on the Taylor expansion of the performance function g(x) about the most likely failure point (the design point), which is determined in the solution process. These methods are known as FORM and SORM (First- and Second Order Reliability Methods, respectively). • Monte Carlo methods, which require repeated calls of the numerical (nor mally finite element) solver of the structural model using a random real ization of the basic variable set x each time. In the first category of methods only SORM can be considered of a wide applicability. However, it requires the knowledge of the first and second deriva tives of the performance function, whose calculation in several dimensions either implies a high computational effort when faced with finite difference techniques or special programs when using perturbation techniques, which nevertheless require the use of large matrices in their computations. In or der to simplify this task, use has been proposed of techniques that can be regarded as variants of the Response Surface Method.

Reliability of Structures, Second Edition

Author : Andrzej S. Nowak,Kevin R. Collins
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-20
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780415675758

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Reliability of Structures, Second Edition by Andrzej S. Nowak,Kevin R. Collins Pdf

Reliability of Structures enables both students and practising engineers to appreciate how to value and handle reliability as an important dimension of structural design. It discusses the concepts of limit states and limit state functions, and presents methodologies for calculating reliability indices and calibrating partial safety factors. It also supplies information on the probability distributions and parameters used to characterize both applied loads and member resistances. This revised and extended second edition contains more discussions of US and international codes and the issues underlying their development. There is significant revision and expansion of the discussion on Monte Carlo simulation, along with more examples. The book serves as a textbook for a one-semester course for advanced undergraduates or graduate students, or as a reference and guide to consulting structural engineers. Its emphasis is on the practical applications of structural reliability theory rather than the theory itself. Consequently, probability theory is treated as a tool, and enough is given to show the novice reader how to calculate reliability. Some background in structural engineering and structural mechanics is assumed. A solutions manual is available upon qualifying course adoption.

Structural Reliability and Time-Dependent Reliability

Author : Cao Wang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3030625079

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Structural Reliability and Time-Dependent Reliability by Cao Wang Pdf

This book provides structural reliability and design students with fundamental knowledge in structural reliability, as well as an overview of the latest developments in the field of reliability engineering. It addresses the mathematical formulation of analytical tools for structural reliability assessment. This book offers an accessible introduction to structural reliability assessment and a solid foundation for problem-solving. It introduces the topic and background, before dealing with probability models for random variables. It then explores simulation techniques for single random variables, random vectors consisting of different variables, and stochastic processes. The book addresses analytical approaches for structural reliability assessment, including the reliability models for a single structure and those for multiple structures, as well as discussing the approaches for structural time-dependent reliability assessment in the presence of discrete and continuous load processes. This book delivers a timely and pedagogical textbook, including over 170 worked-through examples, detailed solutions, and analytical tools, making it of interest to a wide range of graduate students, researchers, and practitioners in the field of reliability engineering.

Applied Methods of Structural Reliability

Author : Milík Tichý
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401119481

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Applied Methods of Structural Reliability by Milík Tichý Pdf

A quarter of the century has elapsed since I gave my first course in structural reliability to graduate students at the University of Waterloo in Canada. Since that time on I have given many courses and seminars to students, researchers, designers, and site engineers interested in reliability. I also participated in and was responsible for numerous projects where reliability solutions were required. During that period, the scope of structural reliability gradually enlarged to become a substantial part of the general reliability theory. First, it is apparent that bearing structures should not be isolated objectives of interest, and, consequently, that constntCted facilities should be studied. Second, a new engineering branch has emerged -reliability engineering. These two facts have highlighted new aspects and asked for new approaches to the theory and applications. I always state in my lectures that the reliability theory is nothing more than mathematized engineering judgment. In fact, thanks mainly to probability and statistics, and also to computers, the empirical knowledge gained by Humankind's construction experience could have been transposed into a pattern of logic thinking, able to produce conclusions and to forecast the behavior of engineering entities. This manner of thinking has developed into an intricate network linked by certain rules, which, in a way, can be considered a type of reliability grammar. We can discern many grammatical concepts in the general structure of the reliability theory.

Reliability-based Structural Design

Author : Seung-Kyum Choi,Ramana Grandhi,Robert A. Canfield
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2006-11-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781846284458

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Reliability-based Structural Design by Seung-Kyum Choi,Ramana Grandhi,Robert A. Canfield Pdf

This book provides readers with an understanding of the fundamentals and applications of structural reliability, stochastic finite element method, reliability analysis via stochastic expansion, and optimization under uncertainty. It examines the use of stochastic expansions, including polynomial chaos expansion and Karhunen-Loeve expansion for the reliability analysis of practical engineering problems.

Reinforced Concrete Structural Reliability

Author : Ph.D, Mohamed Abdallah El-Reedy
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781439874172

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Reinforced Concrete Structural Reliability by Ph.D, Mohamed Abdallah El-Reedy Pdf

Structural engineers must focus on a structure's continued safety throughout its service life. Reinforced Concrete Structural Reliability covers the methods that enable engineers to keep structures reliable during all project phases, and presents a practical exploration of up-to-date techniques for predicting the lifetime of a structure. The book a

Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction

Author : Robert E. Melchers,Andre T. Beck
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-16
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119266075

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Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction by Robert E. Melchers,Andre T. Beck Pdf

Structural Reliability Analysis and Prediction, Third Edition is a textbook which addresses the important issue of predicting the safety of structures at the design stage and also the safety of existing, perhaps deteriorating structures. Attention is focused on the development and definition of limit states such as serviceability and ultimate strength, the definition of failure and the various models which might be used to describe strength and loading. This book emphasises concepts and applications, built up from basic principles and avoids undue mathematical rigour. It presents an accessible and unified account of the theory and techniques for the analysis of the reliability of engineering structures using probability theory. This new edition has been updated to cover new developments and applications and a new chapter is included which covers structural optimization in the context of reliability analysis. New examples and end of chapter problems are also now included.

Application of Structural Systems Reliability Theory

Author : Palle Thoft-Christensen,Yoshisada Murotsu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642827648

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Application of Structural Systems Reliability Theory by Palle Thoft-Christensen,Yoshisada Murotsu Pdf

During the last two decades more and more universities offer courses on modern structural reliability theory. A course on structural reliability theory is now a natural part of the curri culum for mechanical and structural engineering students. As a result of this, a number of textbooks have been published in this decade. In PlOst of these books it is shown how the reliability of single structural members can be evaluated in a rational way. The methods used are usually so-called level 2 methods, i. e. methods involving certain approximate iter ative calculations to obtain an approximate value of the probability of failure of the struc tural members. In these methods the joint probability distribution of relevant variables (re sistance variables, loads, etc. ) is simplified and the failure criteria are idealized in such a way that the reliability calculations can be performed without an unreasonable amount of work. In spite of the approximations and idealizations made it is believed that a rational treatment of uncertainties in structural engineering can be obtained by level 2 methods. Usually, in sufficient data are at hand to make a more advanced estimate of the reliability of a struc tural member. It has been recognized for many years that a fully satisfactory estimate of the reliability of a structure must be based on a systems approach. In some situations it is sufficient to estimate the reliability of the individual structural members of a structural system.

Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability

Author : Vladimir Raizer,Isaac Elishakoff
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000550740

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Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability by Vladimir Raizer,Isaac Elishakoff Pdf

Uncertainty is certain to be found in structural engineering, making it crucial to structure design. This book covers three competing philosophies behind structural safety and reliability: probabilistic analysis, fuzzy set-based treatments, and the convex approach. Explaining the theory behind probabilistic analysis, fuzzy set-based treatments, and the convex approach in detail, alongside their implementation, use, and benefits, the book compares and contrasts these methods, enabling the reader to solve problems associated with uncertainty. These uncertainty issues can be seen in civil engineering structures, risk of earthquakes, impact of rough seas on ships, and turbulence affecting aerospace vehicles. Building on the authors’ many years of experience in the field, Philosophies of Structural Safety and Reliability is an essential guide to structural uncertainty. Topics covered in the book include properties of materials and their structural deterioration, safety factor and reliability, risk evaluation and loads, and their combinations. This book will be of interest to students and professionals in the fields of aerospace, civil, mechanical, marine, and ocean engineering.

Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems

Author : Daniel Straub
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2010-07-28
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780203841419

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Reliability and Optimization of Structural Systems by Daniel Straub Pdf

This volume contains 28 papers by renowned international experts on the latest advances in structural reliability methods and applications, engineering risk analysis and decision making, new optimization techniques and various applications in civil engineering. Moreover, several contributions focus on the assessment and optimization of existing str