Structure And Chemistry Of The Apatites And Other Calcium Orthophosphates

Author : J.C. Elliott
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483290317

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Structure and Chemistry of the Apatites and Other Calcium Orthophosphates by J.C. Elliott Pdf

The apatites and related calcium phosphates have been of considerable interest to biologists, mineralogists, and inorganic and industrial chemists for many years. This book contains a detailed description of the structures and structural interrelationships of the calcium orthophosphates, including the apatites. Their preparation, crystal growth and dissolution, chemical reactions including thermal decomposition, IR, Raman and NMR spectra and various physical properties are discussed. Apatites other than those containing calcium and phosphorus are included. Synthetic, mineral and biological carbonate apatites are also considered. A wide, but critical coverage of the literature is given, which includes a substantial amount not written in English. Research from many disciplines is included which results in a comprehensive compilation of recent work.

Author : J. C. Elliott
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 389 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1493302469

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Structure and Chemistry of the Apatites and Other Calcium Orthophosphates by J. C. Elliott Pdf

Author : Sergey V. Dorozhkin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 850 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814364171

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Calcium Orthophosphates by Sergey V. Dorozhkin Pdf

Due to a great chemical similarity with the biological calcified tissues, many calcium orthophosphates possess remarkable biocompatibility and bioactivity. Materials scientists use this property extensively to construct artificial bone grafts that are either entirely made of or only surface-coated with the biologically relevant calcium orthophosphates. Porous scaffolds made of calcium orthophosphates are very promising tools for tissue engineering applications. A comprehensive overview of calcium orthophosphates, this book highlights their importance and biomedical uses.

Author : Zahid Amjad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 509 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461555179

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Calcium Phosphates in Biological and Industrial Systems by Zahid Amjad Pdf

Calcium Phosphates in Biological and Industrial Systems provides a comprehensive discussion on calcium phosphates in the diverse areas of their applications. The authors are all respected specialists in their particular fields, possessing wide knowledge and experience and able to analyze recent results and relate them to their respective areas of expertise. New information, as well as a review of current concepts, highlights the individual contributions. Due to the broad scope of the subject covered and the large number of contributions, this book is divided into three parts. Whilst each section contains a basic theme, there is a considerable overlapping of ideas and approaches. This reflects the excitement and interdisciplinary nature of investigations by researchers interested in dissimilar aspects of calcium phosphates. Considering the general interest in calcium phosphates, Calcium Phosphates in Biological and Industrial Systems is directed at an audience of researchers in the fields of biology, chemistry, dentistry, geology, chemical engineering, environmental engineering, and medicine. It will also be useful to technology-focused researchers in industry whose investigations might be related directly or indirectly to calcium phosphates.

Author : Iulian Vasile Antoniac
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319124595

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Handbook of Bioceramics and Biocomposites by Iulian Vasile Antoniac Pdf

This handbook describes several current trends in the development of bioceramics and biocomposites for clinical use in the repair, remodelling, and regeneration of bone tissue. Comprehensive coverage of these materials allows fundamental aspects of the science and engineering to be seen in close relation to the clinical performance of dental and orthopaedic implants. Bioceramics and biocomposites appear to be the most dynamic area of materials development for both tissue engineering and implantable medical devices. Almost all medical specialties will continue to benefit from these developments, but especially dentistry and orthopaedics. In this Handbook, leading researchers describe the use of bionanomaterials to create new functionalities when interfaced with biological molecules or structures. Also described are technologies for bioceramics and biocomposites processing in order to fabricate medical devices for clinical use. Another important section of the book is dedicated to tissue regeneration with development of new matrices. A targeted or personalized treatment device reduces drug consumption and treatment expenses, resulting in benefits to the patient and cost reductions for public health systems. This authoritative reference on the state-of-the-art in the development and use of bioceramics and biocomposites can also serve as the basis of instructional course lectures for audiences ranging from advanced undergraduate students to post-graduates in materials science and engineering and biomedical engineering.

Author : Sergey V. Dorozhkin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783527699322

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Calcium Orthophosphate-Based Bioceramics and Biocomposites by Sergey V. Dorozhkin Pdf

Reflecting the advances made in recent years, this is a comprehensive overview of calcium orthophosphates for bioceramics and biocomposites with a special focus on the detailed description of all those available, including their biological and geological occurrence, preparation, chemical composition, structure-property relationships and applications. In particular, the book discusses the suitability of these orthophosphates for biomedical applications and their use as bone grafts in surgery and medicine. The result is a useful reference for researchers with an academic, medical or commercial background.

Author : Petr Ptáček
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535122654

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Apatites and their Synthetic Analogues by Petr Ptáček Pdf

Apatite-type minerals and their synthetic analogues are of interest of many industrial branches and scientific disciplines including material sciences, chemical industry, agriculture, geology, medicine and dentistry. This book provides a basic overview of general knowledges of this topic in order to provide the comprehensive survey from a scientific and technological perspective. The book is divided into 10 chapters, which are devoted to the structure and properties of minerals from the supergroup of apatite, experimental techniques of preparation and characterization of synthetic analogues of apatite minerals, substitution in the structure of apatite as well as utilization of these materials in wide range of common and special advanced applications in industry, material sciences and research. Additionally, the phosphate rocks, their classification, geological role, mining and beneficiation of phosphate ore, production of elemental phosphorus, phosphoric acid and fertilizers are also described. Although this book is meant for chemist, material scientist and research engineers, the individual chapters contain theoretical background, historical aspects as well as examples of synthetic and analytical methods which may be also interesting for students and non-expert readers as well.

Author : Buddy D. Ratner
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 880 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2004-07-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780125824637

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Biomaterials Science by Buddy D. Ratner Pdf

This second edition of Biomaterials Science leads the field by providing a balanced, insightful view of biomaterials. Contributions from pre-eminent researchers and practitioners from diverse academic and professional backgrounds have been integrated into a cohesive curriculum which includes pertinent principles of cell biology, immunology and pathology focusing on the clinical uses of biomaterials as components of implants, devices, and artificial organs, and their uses in biotechnology. The materials science and engineering of synthetic and natural biomaterials and the characterization of their physical, chemical, biochemical and surface properties, and mechanisms and evaluation of interactions with tissue, are also addressed in detail. Book jacket.

Author : Zahid Amjad,Konstantinos D. Demadis
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 858 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128230862

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Water-Formed Deposits by Zahid Amjad,Konstantinos D. Demadis Pdf

Water-Formed Deposits: Fundamentals and Mitigation Strategies wholly presents the important issue of deposits in aqueous systems, both industrial and biological. By analyzing causes, mechanisms and mitigation strategies, the book helps researchers/engineers/end-users gain a fundamental understanding of the issues underlying deposit formation and mitigation. It covers numerous, fundamental aspects of water-formed deposits, while also giving an applications’ perspective. The book's goal is to assist the reader in his/her understanding of the important issues of scale formation, while also helping with potential solutions. Provides a fundamental understanding of deposit formation by presenting basic science and mechanisms Presents an “applications perspective Reveals a systematic overview of deposit-related challenges and their mitigation Correlates structure to performance in mitigation strategies Analyzes current legal aspects and regulations Includes case studies from the “real industrial world for the industrial reader/end user

Author : Qing Liu,Hongjun Wang
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814494854

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Tissue Regeneration: Where Nano-structure Meets Biology by Qing Liu,Hongjun Wang Pdf

This unique volume presents the recent advances in tissue regeneration. The authors are all active researchers in their respective fields with extensive experiences. The focus of the book is on the use of stem cells and nano-structured biomaterials for tissue regeneration/tissue engineering. It includes the use of stem cells, naturally derived extracellular matrix (ECM), synthetic biomimetic nano-fibers, synthetic nano-structured ceramics and synthetic nano-structured polymer/ceramic composites that can help/promote tissue regeneration. Methods on how to produce these nano-structured biomaterials are also discussed in several chapters. Future challenges and perspectives in the field of regenerative medicine (tissue regeneration) are also discussed.

Author : Gerard Insley,Osamu Suzuki
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780081025123

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Octacalcium Phosphate Biomaterials by Gerard Insley,Osamu Suzuki Pdf

Octacalcium Phosphate Biomaterials: Past, Present and Future is a comprehensive study of octacalcium phosphate (OCP), a next generation biomaterial for bone regeneration. By focusing both on fundamental research and the use of OCP as a scaffold material, this book explores its potential to deliver improved clinical results. Early chapters in the book discuss OCP's effects on bone cell activity, cellular interactions and their role in bone formation, repair and replacement. Later chapters cover topics such as drug delivery, synthesis methodologies and future analysis techniques. This will be an invaluable and unique resource for researchers, clinicians, students and industrialists in the area of orthopedics and dentistry. OCP is known to be a pre-cursor to hydroxyapatite in the human biomineralization process that forms bone and tooth enamel. Research studies that have emerged in recent years suggest OCP's tremendous potential as a bioactive material. Contains comprehensive, up-to-date information on the basic science, including physical, chemical and biological properties Presents the clinical potential of octacalcium phosphate biomaterials Provides a reference point for new research and increased activity in the area of next generation smarter biomaterials for hard tissue repair and regeneration

Author : Jan De Boer,Clemens Van Blitterswijk,Peter Thomsen,Jeffrey Hubbell,Ranieri Cancedda,J.D. de Bruijn,Anders Lindahl,Jerome Sohier,David F. Williams
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2008-04-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080559190

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Tissue Engineering by Jan De Boer,Clemens Van Blitterswijk,Peter Thomsen,Jeffrey Hubbell,Ranieri Cancedda,J.D. de Bruijn,Anders Lindahl,Jerome Sohier,David F. Williams Pdf

Tissue Engineering is a comprehensive introduction to the engineering and biological aspects of this critical subject. With contributions from internationally renowned authors, it provides a broad perspective on tissue engineering for students and professionals who are developing their knowledge of this important topic. Key topics covered include stem cells; morphogenesis and cellular signaling; the extracellular matrix; biocompatibility; scaffold design and fabrication; controlled release strategies; bioreactors; tissue engineering of skin, cartilage, bone and organ systems; and ethical issues. Covers all the essentials from tissue homeostasis and biocompatibility to cardiovascular engineering and regulations 22 chapters from internationally recognized authors, provide a comprehensive introduction for engineers and life scientists, including biomedical engineers, chemical and process engineers, materials scientists, biologists and medical students Full colour throughout, with clear development of understanding through frequent examples, experimental approaches and the latest research and developments

Author : Matthew J. Kohn,John Rakovan,John M. Hughes
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 764 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781501509636

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Phosphates by Matthew J. Kohn,John Rakovan,John M. Hughes Pdf

Volume 48 of Reviews in Mineralogy and Geochemistry represents the work of many authors whose research illustrates how the unique chemical and physical behavior of phosphate minerals permits a wide range of applications that encompasses phosphate mineralogy, petrology, biomineralization, geochronology, and materials science. While diverse, these fields are all linked structurally, crystal-chemically and geochemically. As geoscientists turn their attention to the intersection of the biological, geological, and material science realms, there is no group of compounds more germane than the phosphates.

Author : P. Somasundaran
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 714 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2004-08-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0824721543

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Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science, 2004 Update Supplement by P. Somasundaran Pdf

Appending the Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science by 42 entries as well as 3800 new citations, 1012 equations, and 485 illustrations and chemical structures, this important supplement summarizes a constellation of new theoretical and experimental findings related to chemical characterization, mechanisms, interfacial behavior, methods and modeling, and applications.

Author : Svetlana Yu. Zaginaichenko,Dmitry V. Schur,Valeriy V. Skorokhod,Ayfer Veziroğlu,Beycan İbrahimoğlu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-05-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400708990

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Carbon Nanomaterials in Clean Energy Hydrogen Systems - II by Svetlana Yu. Zaginaichenko,Dmitry V. Schur,Valeriy V. Skorokhod,Ayfer Veziroğlu,Beycan İbrahimoğlu Pdf

This book presents selected contributions to the NATO Advanced Research Workshop “Carbon Nanomaterials in Clean Energy Hydrogen Systems” held in June 2010. These original papers reflect recent progress in response to the modern-day requirements in chemistry of carbon nanomaterials and metal-hydrogen systems. Successor to the 2008 proceedings, this second volume focuses on research and application studies of materials capable of interacting actively with hydrogen, also addressing questions of hydrogen accumulation and storage. As a whole, it provides a review of the most relevant areas of hydrogen materials interactions and carbon nanomaterials science, making it invaluable for all researchers, physicists, chemists, post-graduates and young scientists interested in the structure, properties and applications of different nanocarbon materials.