Structure And Mechanical Behavior Of Biological Materials

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Structural Biomaterials

Author : Julian F. V. Vincent
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0691025134

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Structural Biomaterials by Julian F. V. Vincent Pdf

"This book should go a long way towards filling the communication gap between biology and physics in the area of biomaterials]. It begins with the basic theory of elasticity and viscoelasticity, describing concepts like stress, strain, compliance, and plasticity in simple mathematical terms. . . . For the non-biologist, these chapters provide a clear account of macromolecular structure and conformation. . . . Vincent's work] is a delight to read, full of interesting anecdotes and examples from unexpected sources. . . . I can strongly recommend this book, as it shows how biologists could use mechanical properties as well as conventional methods to deduce molecular structure."--Anna Furth, The Times Higher Education Supplement In what is now recognized as a standard introduction to biomaterials, Julian Vincent presents a biologist's analysis of the structural materials of organisms, using molecular biology as a starting point. He explores the chemical structure of both proteins and polysaccharides, illustrating how their composition and bonding determine the mechanical properties of the materials in which they occurincluding pliant composites such as skin, artery, and plant tissue; stiff composites such as insect cuticle and wood; and biological ceramics such as teeth, bone, and eggshell. Here Vincent discusses the possibilities of taking ideas from nature with biomimicry and "intelligent" (or self-designing and sensitive) materials.

Biological Materials

Author : Frederick H. Silver
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Biomechanics
ISBN : 0814778607

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Biological Materials by Frederick H. Silver Pdf

Structure and Mechanical Behavior of Biological Materials

Author : Materials Research Society. Meeting
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Biomechanics
ISBN : UOM:39015062438380

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Structure and Mechanical Behavior of Biological Materials by Materials Research Society. Meeting Pdf

Materiomics: Multiscale Mechanics of Biological Materials and Structures

Author : Markus J. Buehler,Roberto Ballarini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783709115749

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Materiomics: Multiscale Mechanics of Biological Materials and Structures by Markus J. Buehler,Roberto Ballarini Pdf

Multiscale mechanics of hierarchical materials plays a crucial role in understanding and engineering biological and bioinspired materials and systems. The mechanical science of hierarchical tissues and cells in biological systems has recently emerged as an exciting area of research and provides enormous opportunities for innovative basic research and technological advancement. Such advances could enable us to provide engineered materials and structure with properties that resemble those of biological systems, in particular the ability to self-assemble, to self-repair, to adapt and evolve, and to provide multiple functions that can be controlled through external cues. This book presents material from leading researchers in the field of mechanical sciences of biological materials and structure, with the aim to introduce methods and applications to a wider range of engineers.

Biomimetic biomaterials

Author : R. Rabiei,A.K. Dastjerdi,M. Mirkhalaf,F. Barthelat
Publisher : Elsevier Inc. Chapters
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128088104

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Biomimetic biomaterials by R. Rabiei,A.K. Dastjerdi,M. Mirkhalaf,F. Barthelat Pdf

This chapter investigates the concept of hierarchy widely found in biological materials. First, natural hierarchical materials are explored in terms of their high order structures formed from universal building blocks. Hierarchical arrangement is claimed to give rise to remarkable mechanical properties of biological structures. Therefore at the next step, the significance of hierarchical structuring on mechanical properties is investigated through available analytical models. Finally, fabrication methods which could potentially lead to artificial hierarchical structures are briefly reviewed in the domain of biomimetics.

Collagen

Author : Peter Fratzl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2008-05-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387739069

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Collagen by Peter Fratzl Pdf

Not only does this book provide a comprehensive review of current research advances in collagen structure and mechanics, it also explores this biological macromolecule’s many applications in biomaterials and tissue engineering. Readers gain an understanding of the structure and mechanical behavior of type I collagen and collagen-based tissues in vertebrates across all length scales, from the molecular (nano) to the organ (macro) level.

Mechanical Behavior of Biomaterials

Author : J. Paulo Davim
Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081021750

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Mechanical Behavior of Biomaterials by J. Paulo Davim Pdf

Mechanical Behaviour of Biomaterials focuses on the interface between engineering and medicine, where new insights into engineering aspects will prove to be extremely useful in their relation to the biomedical sciences and their applications. The book's main objective focuses on the mechanical behavior of biomaterials, covering key aspects, such as mechanical properties, characterization and performance. Particular emphasis is given to fatigue, creep and wear, fracture, and stress and strain relationships in biomaterials. Chapters look at both experimental and theoretical results. Readers will find this to be an essential reference for academics, biomechanical researchers, medical doctors, biologists, chemists, physicists, mechanical, biomedical and materials engineers and industrial professionals. Presents contributions from international experts Provides insights at the interface of disciplines, such as engineering and the medical and dental sciences Presents a comprehensive understanding on the mechanical properties of biomaterials Covers surface and bulk properties

Structural Biological Materials

Author : M. Elices
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2000-05-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080541907

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Structural Biological Materials by M. Elices Pdf

The ongoing process of bio-evolution has produced materials which are perfectly adapted to fulfil a specific functional role. The natural world provides us with a multitude of examples of materials with durability, strength, mechanisms of programmed self-assembly and biodegradability. The materials industry has sought to observe and appreciate the relationship between structure, properties and function of these biological materials. A multidisciplinary approach, building on recent advances at the forefront of physics, chemistry and molecular biology, has been successful in producing many synthetic structures with interesting and useful properties. Structural Biological Materials: Design and Structure-Property Relationships represents an invaluable reference in the field of biological materials science and provides an incisive view into this rapidly developing and increasingly important topic within materials science. This book focuses on the study of three sub-groups of structural biological materials: • Hard tissue engineering, focussing on cortical bone • Soft tissue engineering • Fibrous materials, particularly engineering with silk fibers. The fundamental relationship between structure and properties, and certain aspects of design and engineering, are explored in each of the sub-groups. The importance of these materials, both in their intrinsic properties and specific functions, are illustrated with relevant examples. These depict the successful integration of material properties, architecture and shape, providing a wide range of optimised designs, tailored to specific functions. Edited by Manuel Elices of the Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Spain, this book is Volume 4 in the Pergamon Material Series.

Mechanical Behavior of Materials

Author : Marc A. Meyers,Krishan Kumar Chawla
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 856 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Strength of materials
ISBN : 0511573421

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Mechanical Behavior of Materials by Marc A. Meyers,Krishan Kumar Chawla Pdf

Includes numerous examples and problems for student practice, this textbook is ideal for courses on the mechanical behaviour of materials taught in departments of mechanical engineering and materials science.

Fundamentals of Biomechanics

Author : Dawn L. Leger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781475730678

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Fundamentals of Biomechanics by Dawn L. Leger Pdf

Extensively revised from a successful first edition, this book features a wealth of clear illustrations, numerous worked examples, and many problem sets. It provides the quantitative perspective missing from more descriptive texts, without requiring an advanced background in mathematics, and as such will be welcomed for use in courses such as biomechanics and orthopedics, rehabilitation and industrial engineering, and occupational or sports medicine.

Bioinspired Structures and Design

Author : Wole Soboyejo,Leo Daniel
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107015586

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Bioinspired Structures and Design by Wole Soboyejo,Leo Daniel Pdf

Human cortical bone as a structural material : Hierarchical design and biological degradation / Robert Ritchie and Elizabeth A. Zimmermann -- Bio-inspiration from nacre / Nima Rahbar and Sina Askarinejad -- Bio-inspiration from bamboo / Ting Tan and Wole Soboyejo.

Cellular Materials in Nature and Medicine

Author : Lorna J. Gibson,Michael F. Ashby,Brendan A. Harley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780521195447

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Cellular Materials in Nature and Medicine by Lorna J. Gibson,Michael F. Ashby,Brendan A. Harley Pdf

Describes the structure and mechanics of a wide range of cellular materials in botany, zoology, and medicine.

Biomaterial Mechanics

Author : Heather N. Hayenga,Helim Aranda-Espinoza
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781498752695

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Biomaterial Mechanics by Heather N. Hayenga,Helim Aranda-Espinoza Pdf

This book describes the fundamental knowledge of mechanics and its application to biomaterials. An overivew of computer modeling in biomaterials is offered and multiple fields where biomaterials are used are reviewed with particular emphasis to the importance of the mechanical properties of biomaterials. The reader will obtain a better understanding of the current techniqus to synthesize, characterize and integrate biomaterials into the human body.

Handbook of Biomaterial Properties

Author : William Murphy,Jonathan Black,Garth Hastings
Publisher : Springer
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781493933051

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Handbook of Biomaterial Properties by William Murphy,Jonathan Black,Garth Hastings Pdf

This book provides tabular and text data relating to normal and diseased tissue materials and materials used in medical devices. Comprehensive and practical for students, researchers, engineers, and practicing physicians who use implants, this book considers the materials aspects of both implantable materials and natural tissues and fluids. Examples of materials and topics covered include titanium, elastomers, degradable biomaterials, composites, scaffold materials for tissue engineering, dental implants, sterilization effects on material properties, metallic alloys, and much more. Each chapter author considers the intrinsic and interactive properties of biomaterials, as well as their appropriate applications and historical contexts. Now in an updated second edition, this book also contains two new chapters on the cornea and on vocal folds, as well as updated insights, data, and citations for several chapters.