Author : FENG. YE
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9811981442
STUDIES IN NO-SELF PHYSICALISM.
FENG. YE
Studies In No Self Physicalism
Studies In No Self Physicalism Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Studies In No Self Physicalism book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.
Studies in No-Self Physicalism
Feng Ye
Author : Feng Ye
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789811981432
Studies in No-Self Physicalism by Feng Ye Pdf
This book demonstrates how a radical version of physicalism (‘No-Self Physicalism’) can offer an internally coherent and comprehensive philosophical worldview. It first argues that a coherent physicalist should explicitly treat a cognitive subject merely as a physical thing and should not vaguely assume an amorphous or even soul-like subject or self. This approach forces the physicalist to re-examine traditional core philosophical notions such as truth, analyticity, modality, apriority because our traditional understandings of them appear to be predicated on a cognitive subject that is not literally just a physical thing. In turn, working on the assumption that a cognitive subject is itself completely physical, namely a neural network-based robot programmed by evolution (hence the term ‘No-Self’), the book proposes physicalistic theories on conceptual representation, truth, analyticity, modality, the nature of mathematics, epistemic justification, knowledge, apriority and intuition, as well as a physicalistic ontology. These are meant to show that this No-Self Physicalism, perhaps the most minimalistic and radical version of physicalism proposed to date, can accommodate many aspects that have traditionally interested philosophers. Given its refreshingly radical approach and painstakingly developed content, the book is of interest to anyone who is seeking a coherent philosophical worldview in this age of science.
Physicalism
Daniel Stoljar
Author : Daniel Stoljar
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-05
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135149222
Physicalism by Daniel Stoljar Pdf
Physicalism, the thesis that everything is physical, is one of the most controversial problems in philosophy. Its adherents argue that there is no more important doctrine in philosophy, whilst its opponents claim that its role is greatly exaggerated. In this superb introduction to the problem Daniel Stoljar focuses on three fundamental questions: the interpretation, truth and philosophical significance of physicalism. In answering these questions he covers the following key topics: a brief history of physicalism and its definitions what a physical property is and how physicalism meets challenges from empirical sciences ‘Hempel’s dilemma’ and the relationship between physicalism and physics physicalism and key debates in metaphysics and philosophy of mind, such as supervenience, identity and conceivability physicalism and causality. Additional features include chapter summaries, annotated further reading and a glossary of technical terms, making Physicalism ideal for those coming to the problem for the first time.
Consciousness and the Prospects of Physicalism
Derk Pereboom
Author : Derk Pereboom
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199877324
Consciousness and the Prospects of Physicalism by Derk Pereboom Pdf
In this book, Derk Pereboom explores how physicalism might best be formulated and defended against the best anti-physicalist arguments. Two responses to the knowledge and conceivability arguments are set out and developed. The first exploits the open possibility that introspective representations fail to represent mental properties as they are in themselves; specifically, that introspection represents phenomenal properties as having certain characteristic qualitative natures, which these properties might actually lack. The second response draws on the proposal that currently unknown fundamental intrinsic properties provide categorical bases for known physical properties and would also yield an account of consciousness. While there are non-physicalist versions of this position, some are amenable to physicalism. The book's third theme is a defense of a nonreductive account of physicalism. The type of nonreductivism endorsed departs from others in that it rejects all token identity claims for psychological and microphysical entities. The deepest relation between the mental and the microphysical is constitution, where this relation is not to be explicated by the notion of identity.
Soul Dust
Nicholas Humphrey
Author : Nicholas Humphrey
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691156378
Soul Dust by Nicholas Humphrey Pdf
A radically new view of the nature and purpose of consciousness How is consciousness possible? What biological purpose does it serve? And why do we value it so highly? In Soul Dust, the psychologist Nicholas Humphrey, a leading figure in consciousness research, proposes a startling new theory. Consciousness, he argues, is nothing less than a magical-mystery show that we stage for ourselves inside our own heads. This self-made show lights up the world for us and makes us feel special and transcendent. Thus consciousness paves the way for spirituality, and allows us, as human beings, to reap the rewards, and anxieties, of living in what Humphrey calls the "soul niche." Tightly argued, intellectually gripping, and a joy to read, Soul Dust provides answers to the deepest questions. It shows how the problem of consciousness merges with questions that obsess us all—how life should be lived and the fear of death. Resting firmly on neuroscience and evolutionary theory, and drawing a wealth of insights from philosophy and literature, Soul Dust is an uncompromising yet life-affirming work—one that never loses sight of the majesty and wonder of consciousness.
Consciousness and Physicalism
Andreas Elpidorou,Guy Dove
Author : Andreas Elpidorou,Guy Dove
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2018-04-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317402077
Consciousness and Physicalism by Andreas Elpidorou,Guy Dove Pdf
Consciousness and Physicalism: A Defense of a Research Program explores the nature of consciousness and its place in the world, offering a revisionist account of what it means to say that consciousness is nothing over and above the physical. By synthesizing work in the philosophy of mind, metaphysics, and philosophy of science from the last twenty years and forging a dialogue with contemporary research in the empirical sciences of the mind, Andreas Elpidorou and Guy Dove advance and defend a novel formulation of physicalism. Although physicalism has been traditionally understood to be a metaphysical thesis, Elpidorou and Dove argue that there is an alternative and indeed preferable understanding of physicalism that both renders physicalism a scientifically informed explanatory project and allows us to make important progress in addressing the ontological problem of consciousness. Physicalism, Elpidorou and Dove hold, is best viewed not as a thesis (metaphysical or otherwise) but as an interdisciplinary research program that aims to compositionally explain all natural phenomena that are central to our understanding of our place in nature. Consciousness and Physicalism is replete with philosophical arguments and informed, through and through, by findings in many areas of scientific research. It advances the debate regarding the ontological status of consciousness. It will interest students and scholars in philosophy of mind, metaphysics, philosophy of cognitive science, and philosophy of science. And it will challenge both foes and friends of physicalism.
Beyond Physicalism
Edward F. Kelly,Adam Crabtree,Paul Marshall
Author : Edward F. Kelly,Adam Crabtree,Paul Marshall
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781442232402
Beyond Physicalism by Edward F. Kelly,Adam Crabtree,Paul Marshall Pdf
The rise of modern science has brought with it increasing acceptance among intellectual elites of a worldview that conflicts sharply both with everyday human experience and with beliefs widely shared among the world’s great cultural traditions. Most contemporary scientists and philosophers believe that reality is at bottom purely physical, and that human beings are nothing more than extremely complicated biological machines. On such views our everyday experiences of conscious decision-making, free will, and the self are illusory by-products of the grinding of our neural machinery. It follows that mind and personality are necessarily extinguished at death, and that there exists no deeper transpersonal or spiritual reality of any sort. Beyond Physicalism is the product of an unusual fellowship of scientists and humanities scholars who dispute these views. In their previous publication, Irreducible Mind, they argued that physicalism cannot accommodate various well-evidenced empirical phenomena including paranormal or psi phenomena, postmortem survival, and mystical experiences. In this new theory-oriented companion volume they go further by attempting to understand how the world must be constituted in order that these “rogue” phenomena can occur. Drawing upon empirical science, metaphysical philosophy, and the mystical traditions, the authors work toward an improved “big picture” of the general character of reality, one which strongly overlaps territory traditionally occupied by the world’s institutional religions, and which attempts to reconcile science and spirituality by finding a middle path between the polarized fundamentalisms, religious and scientific, that have dominated recent public discourse. Contributions by: Harald Atmanspacher, Loriliai Biernacki, Bernard Carr, Wolfgang Fach, Michael Grosso, Michael Murphy, David E. Presti, Gregory Shaw, Henry P. Stapp, Eric M. Weiss, and Ian Whicher
Physicalism Deconstructed
Kevin Morris
Author : Kevin Morris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781108472166
Physicalism Deconstructed by Kevin Morris Pdf
Provides a philosophical and historical critique of contemporary conceptions of physicalism, especially non-reductive, levels-based approaches to physicalist metaphysics. Challenging assumptions about the mind-body problem, this accessible book will interest scholars working in metaphysics, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of science.
A Physicalist Manifesto
Andrew Melnyk
Author : Andrew Melnyk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2003-10-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139442275
A Physicalist Manifesto by Andrew Melnyk Pdf
A Physicalist Manifesto is a full treatment of the comprehensive physicalist view that, in some important sense, everything is physical. Andrew Melnyk argues that the view is best formulated by appeal to a carefully worked-out notion of realization, rather than supervenience; that, so formulated, physicalism must be importantly reductionist; that it need not repudiate causal and explanatory claims framed in non-physical language; and that it has the a posteriori epistemic status of a broad-scope scientific hypothesis. Two concluding chapters argue in detail that contemporary science provides no significant empirical evidence against physicalism and some considerable evidence for it. Written in a brisk, candid and exceptionally clear style, this 2003 book should appeal to professionals and students in philosophy of mind, metaphysics and philosophy of science.
A Physicalist Manifesto
Andrew Melnyk
Author : Andrew Melnyk
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2003-10-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521827116
A Physicalist Manifesto by Andrew Melnyk Pdf
Provides the fullest formulation of a comprehensive physicalist view to date ^ Evaluates the empirical standing of physicalism in unprecedented detail Self-contained and thesis-driven discussions, accessible to graduate and advanced undergraduate students, make it an ideal seminar text A Physicalist Manifesto is the fullest yet of the comprehensive physicalist view that, in some important sense, everything is physical. Andrew Melnyk argues that the view is best formulated by appeal to carefully worked-out notion of realization, rather than supervenience; that, so forumlated, physicalism must be importantly reductionist; that it need not repudiate causal and explanatory claims framed in non-physical language; and that it has the a posterior epistemic status of a broad-scope scientific hypothesis. Two concluding chapters argue in inprecedented detail that contemporary science provides no significant empirical evidence against physicalism and some considerable evidence for it. Written in brisk, candid and exceptionally clear style, this book should appeal to professionals and students in philosophy of mind, metaphysics, and philosophy of science.
Narratives and the Role of Philosophy in Cross-Disciplinary Studies: Emerging Research and Opportunities
Pascal, Ana-Maria
Author : Pascal, Ana-Maria
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-04-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781522555735
Narratives and the Role of Philosophy in Cross-Disciplinary Studies: Emerging Research and Opportunities by Pascal, Ana-Maria Pdf
Every life has certain moments that define it. Going beyond the day-to-day norms of living, these life experiences have a profound effect on the person and the life lived. Narratives and the Role of Philosophy in Cross-Disciplinary Studies: Emerging Research and Opportunities is a critical scholarly research publication that focuses on the multidisciplinary aspects of philosophy. Featuring coverage on a wide range of topics such as life-changing events, exemplary figures, and the role of philosophy, this book is geared toward academicians, researchers, and students seeking current and relevant research on the importance of narrative in a multidisciplinary investigation into the identity of people and events.
The Waning of Materialism
Robert C. Koons,George Bealer
Author : Robert C. Koons,George Bealer
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191614019
The Waning of Materialism by Robert C. Koons,George Bealer Pdf
Twenty-three philosophers examine the doctrine of materialism find it wanting. The case against materialism comprises arguments from conscious experience, from the unity and identity of the person, from intentionality, mental causation, and knowledge. The contributors include leaders in the fields of philosophy of mind, metaphysics, ontology, and epistemology, who respond ably to the most recent versions and defences of materialism. The modal arguments of Kripke and Chalmers, Jackson’s knowledge argument, Kim’s exclusion problem, and Burge’s anti-individualism all play a part in the building of a powerful cumulative case against the materialist research program. Several papers address the implications of contemporary brain and cognitive research (the psychophysics of color perception, blindsight, and the effects of commissurotomies), adding a posteriori arguments to the classical a priori critique of reductionism. All of the current versions of materialism — reductive and non-reductive, functionalist, eliminativist, and new wave materialism — come under sustained and trenchant attack. In addition, a wide variety of alternatives to the materialist conception of the person receive new and illuminating attention, including anti-materialist versions of naturalism, property dualism, Aristotelian and Thomistic hylomorphism, and non-Cartesian accounts of substance dualism.
Consciousness and Its Place in Nature
GALEN. STRAWSON
Author : GALEN. STRAWSON
Publisher : Imprint Academic (Ips)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2024-05-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1788361180
Consciousness and Its Place in Nature by GALEN. STRAWSON Pdf
This new edition of this seminal book (originally published in 2006) contains several new postscripts on the topic of panpsychism.
Strict Finitism and the Logic of Mathematical Applications
Feng Ye
Author : Feng Ye
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400713475
Strict Finitism and the Logic of Mathematical Applications by Feng Ye Pdf
This book intends to show that radical naturalism (or physicalism), nominalism and strict finitism account for the applications of classical mathematics in current scientific theories. The applied mathematical theories developed in the book include the basics of calculus, metric space theory, complex analysis, Lebesgue integration, Hilbert spaces, and semi-Riemann geometry (sufficient for the applications in classical quantum mechanics and general relativity). The fact that so much applied mathematics can be developed within such a weak, strictly finitistic system, is surprising in itself. It also shows that the applications of those classical theories to the finite physical world can be translated into the applications of strict finitism, which demonstrates the applicability of those classical theories without assuming the literal truth of those theories or the reality of infinity. Both professional researchers and students of philosophy of mathematics will benefit greatly from reading this book.
Bodies and Souls, or Spirited Bodies?
Nancey Murphy
Author : Nancey Murphy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 149 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781139448963
Bodies and Souls, or Spirited Bodies? by Nancey Murphy Pdf
Are humans composed of a body and a nonmaterial mind or soul, or are we purely physical beings? Opinion is sharply divided over this issue. In this clear and concise book, Nancey Murphy argues for a physicalist account, but one that does not diminish traditional views of humans as rational, moral, and capable of relating to God. This position is motivated not only by developments in science and philosophy, but also by biblical studies and Christian theology. The reader is invited to appreciate the ways in which organisms are more than the sum of their parts. That higher human capacities such as morality, free will, and religious awareness emerge from our neurobiological complexity and develop through our relation to others, to our cultural inheritance, and, most importantly, to God. Murphy addresses the questions of human uniqueness, religious experience, and personal identity before and after bodily resurrection.
