Submerged Prehistory

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Submerged Prehistory in the Americas

John M. O’Shea
Submerged Prehistory in the Americas Book PDF

Author : John M. O’Shea
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2023-05-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000871333

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Submerged Prehistory in the Americas by John M. O’Shea Pdf

This book presents an overview of the exciting new developments in underwater research in North America, ranging from new approaches for discovering submerged sites to an assessment of how these findings challenge the understanding of the North American past. Archaeological sites preserved on the world’s continental shelves are relevant to a wide range of major research questions and their importance increases with the heightened awareness of climate change and rising modern sea levels. Once thought lost forever, these sites survive underwater, preserved from the ravages of modern farming and development. To investigate the submerged landscapes, archaeologists use many of the same technologies developed for discovery of shipwrecks but, couple them with anthropological and environmental models to identify and study the way of life of people residing in these ancient lands. In this book, leading figures associated with submerged site exploration share an emphasis on the conduct and results of underwater research. It will be a fascinating read for advanced students of Archaeology, History and Environmental Studies. This volume was originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Island and Coastal Archaeology.

Submerged Prehistory

Jonathan Benjamin
Submerged Prehistory Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Benjamin
Publisher : Oxbow Books Limited
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Antiquities, Prehistoric
ISBN : 1842174185

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Submerged Prehistory by Jonathan Benjamin Pdf

Major events of human prehistory such as the post-glacial recolonization of Northern Europe and the spread of agriculture through the Mediterranean took place on landscapes that are now, at least partially, underwater. Large parts of this submerged terrain are accessible to divers and can be investigated archaeologically. Prehistoric underwater research has emerged in recent decades as a distinct sub-discipline, developing approaches and methodologies that can be applied in coastal regions worldwide. As a result there is growing awareness of the potential for underwater archaeology to transform our ideas about the course of prehistory. This volume examines existing practice and new developments in the field of submerged prehistoric landscape research. The 25 peer-reviewed contributions from leading authors cover the results of recent research on three continents and the application of methodologies and techniques for site discovery, investigation and interpretation.

Seabed Prehistory

Louise Tizzard,Andrew Bicket,Dimitri De Loecker,Jonathan Benjamin
Seabed Prehistory Book PDF

Author : Louise Tizzard,Andrew Bicket,Dimitri De Loecker,Jonathan Benjamin
Publisher : Wessex Archaeology
Page : 152 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781874350828

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Seabed Prehistory by Louise Tizzard,Andrew Bicket,Dimitri De Loecker,Jonathan Benjamin Pdf

Archaeological investigation of Early Middle Palaeolithic flint tools, including hand axes, and faunal remains in the North Sea. This volume also examines submerged and buried landscapes. The methods used to recover artifacts and other remains and to explore these buried landscapes are also described. The results are placed into the context of the British and European Early Middle Palaeolithic.

Prehistoric Archaeology on the Continental Shelf

Amanda M. Evans,Joseph C. Flatman,Nicholas C. Flemming
Prehistoric Archaeology on the Continental Shelf Book PDF

Author : Amanda M. Evans,Joseph C. Flatman,Nicholas C. Flemming
Publisher : Springer
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461496359

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Prehistoric Archaeology on the Continental Shelf by Amanda M. Evans,Joseph C. Flatman,Nicholas C. Flemming Pdf

The chapters in this edited volume present multi-disciplinary case studies of prehistoric archaeological sites located on now-submerged portions of the continental shelf. Each chapter represents an extension of the known prehistoric record beyond the modern shoreline. Case studies represent central themes of landscape change, climate change and societal development, using new technologies for mapping, monitoring and managing these sites.

Under the Sea: Archaeology and Palaeolandscapes of the Continental Shelf

Geoffrey N. Bailey,Jan Harff,Dimitris Sakellariou
Under the Sea Archaeology and Palaeolandscapes of the Continental Shelf Book PDF

Author : Geoffrey N. Bailey,Jan Harff,Dimitris Sakellariou
Publisher : Springer
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319531601

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Under the Sea: Archaeology and Palaeolandscapes of the Continental Shelf by Geoffrey N. Bailey,Jan Harff,Dimitris Sakellariou Pdf

This book focuses on issues of method and interpretation in studies of submerged landscapes, concentrating on illustrations and case studies from around Europe with additional examples from other parts of the world. Such landscapes were once exposed as dry land during the low sea levels that prevailed during the glacial periods that occupied most of the past million years and provided extensive new territories for human exploitation. Their study today involves underwater investigation, using techniques and strategies which are clearly set out in these chapters. The underwater landscape provides a rich source of information about the archaeology of human settlement and long-term changes in environment, climate and sea-level. This book highlights how such information can be revealed and interpreted. The examples presented here and the focus on techniques make this book of worldwide relevance. Chapters describe examples of underwater archaeological investigation as well as collaboration with offshore industries and legal, management and training issues relating to underwater cultural heritage. Such studies point to the significance of this drowned landscape, and readers are invited to consider its human impact in terms of past settlement and population dispersal through palaeolandscape reconstruction and interpretation in relation to broader themes in human prehistory. This volume is based on work from COST Action SPLASHCOS, a four-year multi-disciplinary and multi-national research program supported by COST (European Cooperation in Science and Technology) and has something to benefit all those with an interest in the sea floor of the continental shelf and the archaeological and social impact of sea-level change, including archaeologists, marine scientists, geographers, cultural-heritage managers, commercial and governmental organisations, policy makers and interested members of the public.

Submerged Landscapes of the European Continental Shelf

Nicholas C. Flemming,Jan Harff,Delminda Moura,Anthony Burgess,Geoffrey N. Bailey
Submerged Landscapes of the European Continental Shelf Book PDF

Author : Nicholas C. Flemming,Jan Harff,Delminda Moura,Anthony Burgess,Geoffrey N. Bailey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118922132

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Submerged Landscapes of the European Continental Shelf by Nicholas C. Flemming,Jan Harff,Delminda Moura,Anthony Burgess,Geoffrey N. Bailey Pdf

Quaternary Paleoenvironments examines the drowned landscapes exposed as extensive and attractive territory for prehistoric human settlement during the Ice Ages of the Pleistocene, when sea levels dropped to 120m-135m below their current levels. This volume provides an overview of the geological, geomorphological, climatic and sea-level history of the European continental shelf as a whole, as well as a series of detailed regional reviews for each of the major sea basins. The nature and variable attractions of the landscapes and resources available for human exploitation are examined, as are the conditions under which archaeological sites and landscape features are likely to have been preserved, destroyed or buried by sediment during sea-level rise. The authors also discuss the extent to which we can predict where to look for drowned landscapes with the greatest chance of success, with frequent reference to examples of preserved prehistoric sites in different submerged environments. Quaternary Paleoenvironments will be of interest to archaeologists, geologists, marine scientists, palaeoanthropologists, cultural heritage managers, geographers, and all those with an interest in the drowned landscapes of the continental shelf.

Oceans of Archaeology

Anders Fischer,Lisbeth Pedersen
Oceans of Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Anders Fischer,Lisbeth Pedersen
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2019-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9788793423251

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Oceans of Archaeology by Anders Fischer,Lisbeth Pedersen Pdf

Vast coastal plains that vanished below the waves thousands of years ago were highways to new territories and a cornucopia of natural riches for early humankind. Oceans of Archaeology presents these virtually unexplored areas of the archaeological world map. It scrutinises the submerged early prehistory of Europe and reveals a richness and diversity unmatched around the globe. Specialists from ten countries join forces to tell of flooded settlements, enigmatic sacred places, amazing art and skillful navigation. Multifarious traces of food preparation, flintworking, hunting and fishing vividly illustrate Stone Age daily life. While children's footprints lead the way to new investigations of early prehistoric life in these now inundated landscapes.

Trekking the Shore

Nuno F. Bicho,Jonathan A. Haws,Loren G. Davis
Trekking the Shore Book PDF

Author : Nuno F. Bicho,Jonathan A. Haws,Loren G. Davis
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781441982193

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Trekking the Shore by Nuno F. Bicho,Jonathan A. Haws,Loren G. Davis Pdf

Human settlement has often centered around coastal areas and waterways. Until recently, however, archaeologists believed that marine economies did not develop until the end of the Pleistocene, when the archaeological record begins to have evidence of marine life as part of the human diet. This has long been interpreted as a postglacial adaptation, due to the rise in sea level and subsequent decrease in terrestrial resources. Coastal resources, particularly mollusks, were viewed as fallback resources, which people resorted to only when terrestrial resources were scarce, included only as part of a more complex diet. Recent research has significantly altered this understanding, known as the Broad Spectrum Revolution (BSR) model. The contributions to this volume revise the BSR model, with evidence that coastal resources were an important part of human economies and subsistence much earlier than previously thought, and even the main focus of diets for some Pleistocene and early Holocene hunter-gatherer societies. With evidence from North and South America, Europe, Africa, Asia, and Australia, this volume comprehensively lends a new understanding to coastal settlement from the Middle Paleolithic to the Middle Holocene.

The Archaeology of Europe’s Drowned Landscapes

Geoff Bailey,Nena Galanidou,Hans Peeters,Hauke Jöns,Moritz Mennenga
The Archaeology of Europe s Drowned Landscapes Book PDF

Author : Geoff Bailey,Nena Galanidou,Hans Peeters,Hauke Jöns,Moritz Mennenga
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030373672

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The Archaeology of Europe’s Drowned Landscapes by Geoff Bailey,Nena Galanidou,Hans Peeters,Hauke Jöns,Moritz Mennenga Pdf

This open access volume provides for the first time a comprehensive description and scientific evaluation of underwater archaeological finds referring to human occupation of the continental shelf around the coastlines of Europe and the Mediterranean when sea levels were lower than present. These are the largest body of underwater finds worldwide, amounting to over 2500 find spots, ranging from individual stone tools to underwater villages with unique conditions of preservation. The material reviewed here ranges in date from the Lower Palaeolithic period to the Bronze Age and covers 20 countries bordering all the major marine basins from the Atlantic coasts of Ireland and Norway to the Black Sea, and from the western Baltic to the eastern Mediterranean. The finds from each country are presented in their archaeological context, with information on the history of discovery, conditions of preservation and visibility, their relationship to regional changes in sea-level and coastal geomorphology, and the institutional arrangements for their investigation and protection. Editorial introductions summarise the findings from each of the major marine basins. There is also a final section with extensive discussion of the historical background and the legal and regulatory frameworks that inform the management of the underwater cultural heritage and collaboration between offshore industries, archaeologists and government agencies. The volume is based on the work of COST Action TD0902 SPLASHCOS, a multi-disciplinary and multi-national research network supported by the EU-funded COST organisation (European Cooperation in Science and Technology). The primary readership is research and professional archaeologists, marine and Quaternary scientists, cultural-heritage managers, commercial and governmental organisations, policy makers, and all those with an interest in the sea floor of the continental shelf and the human impact of changes in climate, sea-level and coastal geomorphology.

The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology

Alexis Catsambis,Ben Ford,Donny L. Hamilton
The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology Book PDF

Author : Alexis Catsambis,Ben Ford,Donny L. Hamilton
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1234 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199336005

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The Oxford Handbook of Maritime Archaeology by Alexis Catsambis,Ben Ford,Donny L. Hamilton Pdf

This title is a comprehensive survey of maritime archaeology as seen through the eyes of nearly fifty scholars at a time when maritime archaeology has established itself as a mature branch of archaeology.

Resurfacing the Submerged Past

Hans Peeters,Laura Kooistra,Daan Raemaekers,Bjø Smit,Karen Waugh
Resurfacing the Submerged Past Book PDF

Author : Hans Peeters,Laura Kooistra,Daan Raemaekers,Bjø Smit,Karen Waugh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-19
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9464260386

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Resurfacing the Submerged Past by Hans Peeters,Laura Kooistra,Daan Raemaekers,Bjø Smit,Karen Waugh Pdf

A scientific synthesis of 50 years of archaeological and palaeolandscape research on the prehistory of the Flevoland Polders, the Netherlands.

The Many Facets of Israel's Hydrogeology

Uri Kafri,Yoseph Yechieli
The Many Facets of Israel s Hydrogeology Book PDF

Author : Uri Kafri,Yoseph Yechieli
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030511487

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The Many Facets of Israel's Hydrogeology by Uri Kafri,Yoseph Yechieli Pdf

This book presents a collection of essays that address various facets of the hydrogeology of Israel. Despite its small geographic size, Israel exhibits a variety of climates and is located between two regional fluctuating base levels. The respective chapters discuss the variety of hydrogeological configurations and hydrological processes produced by these geographical circumstances. In some cases, the interpretation of these aspects is deliberately left open to debate, because the authors were asked to provide, in addition to their own views, also alternative and even conflicting ones. Hydrogeological configurations similar to those in Israel can be found in other countries around the world. Therefore, researchers, scholars and professionals in this interdisciplinary field can benefit from and directly apply the considerable experience and expertise that has been gathered in Israel over the past few decades.

Europe's Lost Frontiers: Volume 1

Vincent Gaffney,Simon Fitch
Europe s Lost Frontiers Volume 1 Book PDF

Author : Vincent Gaffney,Simon Fitch
Publisher : Archaeopress Publishing Ltd
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-08-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781803272696

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Europe's Lost Frontiers: Volume 1 by Vincent Gaffney,Simon Fitch Pdf

Europe’s Lost Frontiers was the largest directed archaeological research project in Europe, investigating the inundated landscapes of the Early Holocene North Sea – often referred to as ‘Doggerland’. The first in a series of monographs presenting the results of the project, this book provides the context of the study and method statements.

The Archaeology of Island Colonization

Matthew F. Napolitano,Jessica H. Stone,Robert J. DiNapoli
The Archaeology of Island Colonization Book PDF

Author : Matthew F. Napolitano,Jessica H. Stone,Robert J. DiNapoli
Publisher : University Press of Florida
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813057781

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The Archaeology of Island Colonization by Matthew F. Napolitano,Jessica H. Stone,Robert J. DiNapoli Pdf

This volume details how new theories and methods have recently advanced the archaeological study of initial human colonization of islands around the world, including in the southwest Pacific, the Mediterranean, the Caribbean, and Southeast Asia. This global perspective brings into comparison the wide variety of approaches used to study these early migrations and illuminates current debates in island archaeology. Evidence of island colonization is often difficult to find, especially in areas impacted by sea-level rise, and these essays demonstrate how researchers have tackled this and other issues. Contributors show the potential of computer simulations of voyaging in determining the range of timing and origin points that were possible in the past. They discuss how Bayesian modeling helps address uncertainties and controversies surrounding radiocarbon dating. Additionally, advances in biomolecular techniques such as ancient DNA (aDNA), paleoproteomics, analysis of human microbiota, and improved resolution in isotopic analyses are providing more refined information on the homelands of initial settlers, on individual life courses, and on population-level migrations. Islands offer rich opportunities to examine the exploratory nature of the human species, providing insights into the evolution of watercraft technologies and wayfinding, the impact of humans on their new environments, and the motivations for their journeys. The Archaeology of Island Colonization represents the innovative ways today’s archaeologists are reconstructing these unique paleolandscapes. Contributors: Nasullah Aziz | David Ball | Todd J. Braje | Richard Callaghan | John F. Cherry | Ethan Cochrane | Robert J. DiNapoli | Andrew Dugmore | Jon M. Erlandson | Scott M. Fitzpatrick | Amy E. Gusick | Derek Hamilton | Terry L. Hunt | Thomas P. Leppard | Carl P. Lipo | Jillian Maloney | Matthew F. Napolitano | Anthony Newton | Maria A. Nieves-Colón | Rintaro Ono | Adhi Agus Oktaviana | Timothy Rieth | Curtis Runnels | Magdalena M.E. Schmid | Alexander J. Smith | Harry Octavianus Sofian | Sriwigati | Jessica H. Stone | Orri Vésteinsson A volume in the series Society and Ecology in Island and Coastal Archaeology, edited by Victor D. Thompson

Reconstructing Human-Landscape Interactions

Pam Dickinson,Jason Jeandron,Lucy Wilson
Reconstructing Human Landscape Interactions Book PDF

Author : Pam Dickinson,Jason Jeandron,Lucy Wilson
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781443809139

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Reconstructing Human-Landscape Interactions by Pam Dickinson,Jason Jeandron,Lucy Wilson Pdf

Reconstructing Human-Landscape Interactions demonstrates the high quality of work presented at the first Developing International Geoarchaeology conference (DIG 2005), held in Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, and exemplifies the over-riding theme of this discipline. People have always used the landscape in many ways: as a place to live, as a place to grow crops, as a source of natural resources. Those actions leave their traces. The characteristics of the landscape constrain which activities are possible, just as social and cultural habits condition people’s connection with the environment. Geoarchaeology is about finding the traces of these interactions, and using them to reconstruct how people in the past behaved in their environmental context. The material covered in the proceedings ranges from broad themes of climate change and landscape use, to more specific subjects such as river avulsion and the use of tidal ponds. The papers move us from the land to the coastal margin and back onto land to examine particular techniques. The final paper leads us beyond archaeology and points out that geoarchaeological data must contribute to the debate about the sustainability of present-day land-use practices: a fitting challenge to take us into the future.