Sufism In Western Contexts

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Sufism in Western Contexts

Marcia K. Hermansen,Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh
Sufism in Western Contexts Book PDF

Author : Marcia K. Hermansen,Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 423 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004392625

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Sufism in Western Contexts by Marcia K. Hermansen,Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh Pdf

Sufism in Western Contexts explores both historical trajectories and multiple contemporary manifestations of Islamic mystical movements, ideas, and practices in diverse European, North and South American countries, as well as in Australia – all traditionally non-Muslim regions of the “global West”. From early French and British colonial administrators who admired Persian poetry to nineteenth-century American transcendentalists, followed by South Asian and Middle Eastern immigrant Sufi guides and their movements, expansive and many-faceted expressions of Sufism such as its role in Western esotericism, female whirling dervishes and Rumi cafes, and new articulations in cyberspace, are traced and analyzed by international experts in the field.

Sufism in the West

Jamal Malik,John Hinnells
Sufism in the West Book PDF

Author : Jamal Malik,John Hinnells
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2006-04-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134479825

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Sufism in the West by Jamal Malik,John Hinnells Pdf

With the increasing Muslim diaspora in post-modern Western societies, Sufism – intellectually as well as sociologically – may eventually become Islam itself due to its versatile potential. Although Sufism has always provoked considerable interest in the West, no volume has so far been written which discusses this aspect of Islam in terms of how it is practised in Western societies. Bringing together leading international authorities to survey the history of Islamic mysticism in North America and Europe, this book elaborates the ideas and institutions which organize Sufism and folk-religious practices. The chapters cover: the orders and movements their social base organization and institutionalization recruitment-patterns in new environments channels of disseminating ideas, such as ritual, charisma, and organization reasons for their popularity among certain social groups the nature of their affiliation with the countries of their origin. Providing a fascinating insight into how Sufism operates within different spheres of society, Sufism in the West is essential reading for students and academics with research interests in Islam, Islamic history and social anthropology.

Sufis in Western Society

Markus Dressler,Ron Geaves,Gritt Klinkhammer
Sufis in Western Society Book PDF

Author : Markus Dressler,Ron Geaves,Gritt Klinkhammer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134105731

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Sufis in Western Society by Markus Dressler,Ron Geaves,Gritt Klinkhammer Pdf

In recent years Sufism has undergone something of a revival as a spiritual alternative to other manifestations of Islam. This book investigates the development of Sufism in Western societies, with a regional focus on North America and Europe. Exploring a number of issues relating to the dynamic tensions between religious globalization processes and specific sacred localities, this book looks at the formation of Sufi movements that have migrated from their place of origin to become global religious networks. Sufi groups are highly differentiated and often inaccessible, so the origins and development of Sufism in the West have not been widely studied. Employing a comparative approach based on regional fieldwork and case studies, this book addresses theoretical issues and gives a comprehensive analysis of distinct communities and the development of regional branches of Sufi orders, providing an international perspective on Sufism in the West. With contributions from well-known international experts on the topic, the book addresses Sufi orders in the context of the transnational networks in which they are operating and the constraints of the localities in which they live. This book will be of interest to scholars and students of religion, Islam and Sufism in particular.

Contemporary Sufism

Meena Sharify-Funk,William Rory Dickson,Merin Shobhana Xavier
Contemporary Sufism Book PDF

Author : Meena Sharify-Funk,William Rory Dickson,Merin Shobhana Xavier
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-22
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134879991

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Contemporary Sufism by Meena Sharify-Funk,William Rory Dickson,Merin Shobhana Xavier Pdf

What is Sufism? Contemporary views vary tremendously, even among Sufis themselves. Contemporary Sufism: Piety, Politics, and Popular Culture brings to light the religious frameworks that shape the views of Sufism’s friends, adversaries, admirers, and detractors and, in the process, helps readers better understand the diversity of contemporary Sufism, the pressures and cultural openings to which it responds, and the many divergent opinions about contemporary Sufism’s relationship to Islam. The three main themes: piety, politics, and popular culture are explored in relation to the Islamic and Western contexts that shape them, as well as to the historical conditions that frame contemporary debates. This book is split into three parts: • Sufism and anti-Sufism in contemporary contexts; • Contemporary Sufism in the West: Poetic influences and popular manifestations; • Gendering Sufism: Tradition and transformation. This book will fascinate anyone interested in the challenges of contemporary Sufism as well as its relationship to Islam, gender, and the West. It offers an ideal starting point from which undergraduate and postgraduate students, teachers and lecturers can explore Sufism today.

Sufism East and West

Jamal Malik,Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh
Sufism East and West Book PDF

Author : Jamal Malik,Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004393929

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Sufism East and West by Jamal Malik,Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh Pdf

Sufism East and West, edited by Jamal Malik and Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh, investigates the redirection and dynamics of Sufism in the modern era, specifically from the perspective of cross-cultural exchange in the resonance spaces of “East” and “West.”

Dynamics of Islam in the Modern World

Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh,Armina Omerika,Thomas K. Gugler,Michael E. Asbury
Dynamics of Islam in the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh,Armina Omerika,Thomas K. Gugler,Michael E. Asbury
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004512535

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Dynamics of Islam in the Modern World by Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh,Armina Omerika,Thomas K. Gugler,Michael E. Asbury Pdf

Dynamics of Islam in the Modern World scrutinizes and analyzes Islam in context. It posits Muslims not as independent and autonomous, but as relational and interactive agents of change and continuity who interplay with Islamic(ate) sources of self and society as well as with resources from other traditions. Representing multiple disciplinary approaches, the contributors to this volume discuss a broad range of issues, such as secularization, colonialism, globalization, radicalism, human rights, migration, hermeneutics, mysticism, religious normativity and pluralism, while paying special attention to three geographical settings of South Asia, the Middle East and Euro-America.

Sufism in Britain

Ron Geaves,Theodore Gabriel
Sufism in Britain Book PDF

Author : Ron Geaves,Theodore Gabriel
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781441114877

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Sufism in Britain by Ron Geaves,Theodore Gabriel Pdf

This volume provides an objective analysis of current trends and developments in the beliefs and practices of Sufis in Britain. Sufism is a dynamic and substantial presence within British Muslim communities and is influencing both religious and political discourses concerning the formation of Islam in Britain. In the 21st century Sufis have re-positioned themselves to represent the views of a 'Traditional Islam', a non-violent 'other Islam', able to combat the discourses of radical movements. Major transformations have taken place in Sufism that illuminate debates over authenticity, legitimacy, and authority within Islam, and religion more generally. Through examining the theory and history involved, as well as a series of case studies, Sufism in Britain charts the processes of change and offers a significant contribution to the political and religious re-organisation of the Muslim presence in Britain, and the West.

The Sufis

Idries Shah
The Sufis Book PDF

Author : Idries Shah
Publisher : Octagon Press, Limited
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Sufism
ISBN : UCAL:B3943522

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The Sufis by Idries Shah Pdf

First published in 1964, Idries Shah's definitive work, The Sufis, completely overturned Western misconceptions of Sufism, revealing a great spiritual and psychological tradition encompassing many of the world's greatest thinkers: Sadi, Attar, Rumi, Ibn El-Arabi, El-Ghazali, Omar Khayyam, Francis of Assisi, and many others. The astonishing impact of Sufism on the development of Western civilization from the seventh century is traced through the work of Roger Bacon, John of the Cross, Raymond Lully, and Chaucer. Many of the greatest traditions, ideas, and discoveries of the West are traced to the teachings and writings of Sufi masters working centuries ago. But The Sufis is far more than an historical account. In the tradition of the great Sufi classics, the deeper appeal of this remarkable book is in its ability to function as an active instrument of instruction, in a way that is so clearly relevant to our time and culture.

Esoteric Transfers and Constructions

Mark Sedgwick,Francesco Piraino
Esoteric Transfers and Constructions Book PDF

Author : Mark Sedgwick,Francesco Piraino
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-07
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783030617882

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Esoteric Transfers and Constructions by Mark Sedgwick,Francesco Piraino Pdf

Similarities between esoteric and mystical currents in different religious traditions have long interested scholars. This book takes a new look at the relationship between such currents. It advances a discussion that started with the search for religious essences, archetypes, and universals, from William James to Eranos. The universal categories that resulted from that search were later criticized as essentialist constructions, and questioned by deconstructionists. An alternative explanation was advanced by diffusionists: that there were transfers between different traditions. This book presents empirical case studies of such constructions, and of transfers between Judaism, Christianity, and Islam in the premodern period, and Judaism, Christianity, and Western esotericism in the modern period. It shows that there were indeed transfers that can be clearly documented, and that there were also indeed constructions, often very imaginative. It also shows that there were many cases that were neither transfers nor constructions, but a mixture of the two.

The Cambridge Companion to New Religious Movements

Olav Hammer,Mikael Rothstein
The Cambridge Companion to New Religious Movements Book PDF

Author : Olav Hammer,Mikael Rothstein
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781107493551

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The Cambridge Companion to New Religious Movements by Olav Hammer,Mikael Rothstein Pdf

New religions emerge as distinct entities in the religious landscape when innovations are introduced by a charismatic leader or a schismatic group leaves its parent organization. New religious movements (NRMs) often present novel doctrines and advocate unfamiliar modes of behavior, and have therefore often been perceived as controversial. NRMs have, however, in recent years come to be treated in the same way as established religions, that is, as complex cultural phenomena involving myths, rituals and canonical texts. This Companion discusses key features of NRMs from a systematic, comparative perspective, summarizing results of forty years of research. The volume addresses NRMs that have caught media attention, including movements such as Scientology, New Age, the Neopagans, the Sai Baba movement and Jihadist movements active in a post-9/11 context. An essential resource for students of religious studies, the history of religion, sociology, anthropology and the psychology of religion.

Practical Mysticism in Islam and Christianity

Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh
Practical Mysticism in Islam and Christianity Book PDF

Author : Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317329121

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Practical Mysticism in Islam and Christianity by Saeed Zarrabi-Zadeh Pdf

Practical Mysticism in Islam and Christianity offers a comparative study of the works of the Sufi-poet Jalal al-Din Rumi (1207-1273) and the practical teachings of the German Dominican, Meister Eckhart (c1260-1327/8). Rumi has remained an influential figure in Islamic mystical discourse since the thirteenth century, while also extending his impact to the Western spiritual arena. However, his ideas have frequently been interpreted within the framework of other mystical, philosophical, or religious systems. Through its novel approach, this book aims to reformulate Rumi’s practical mysticism by employing four methodological principles: a) mysticism is a coherent structure with mutual interconnection between its parts; b) the imposition of alien structures to interpret any particular mysticism damages its inward coherency; c) practical mysticism consists of two main parts, namely practices and stages; and d) the proper use of comparative methodology enables a deeper understanding of each juxtaposed system. Eckhart’s speculative mysticism, which differs from and enjoys similarities with the love-based mysticism of Rumi, provides a "mirror" that highlights the special features of Rumi’s practical mysticism. Such comparison also allows a deeper comprehension of Eckhart’s practical thought. Offering a critical examination of practical mysticism, this book is a valuable resource for students and scholars of Islamic studies, comparative mysticism, and the intellectual history of Islam.

Living Sufism in North America

William Rory Dickson
Living Sufism in North America Book PDF

Author : William Rory Dickson
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781438457581

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Living Sufism in North America by William Rory Dickson Pdf

Offers an overview of Sufism in North America. In this book, William Rory Dickson explores Sufism as a developing tradition in North America, one that exists in diverse and beguiling forms. Sufism’s broad-minded traditions of philosophy, poetry, and spiritual practice infused Islamic civilization for centuries and drew the attention of interested Westerners. By the early twentieth century, Sufism was being practiced in North America. Today’s North American Sufism can appear either explicitly Islamic or seemingly devoid of Islamic religiosity. Dickson provides indispensable background on Sufism’s relation to Islamic orthodoxy and to Western esoteric traditions, and its historical development in North America. The book goes on to chart the directions that North American Sufism is currently taking, directions largely chosen by Sufi leaders. The views of ten North American Sufi leaders are explored in depth and their perspectives on Islam, authority, gender, and tradition are put in conversation with one another. A more detailed picture of North American Sufism emerges, challenging previous scholarly classifications of Sufi groups, and highlighting Sufism’s fluidity, diversity, and dynamism. William Rory Dickson is Assistant Professor of Islamic Religion and Culture at the University of Winnipeg.

Sufism

Deepshikha Shahi
Sufism Book PDF

Author : Deepshikha Shahi
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-06-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786613868

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Sufism by Deepshikha Shahi Pdf

In an effort to attain a ‘global’ character, the contemporary academic discipline of International Relations (IR) increasingly seeks to surpass its Eurocentric limits, thereby opening up pathways to incorporate non-Eurocentric worldviews. Lately, many of the non-Eurocentric worldviews have emerged which either engender a ‘derivative’ discourse of the same Eurocentric IR theories, or construct an ‘exceptionalist’ discourse which is particularly applicable to the narrow experiential realities of a native time-space zone: as such, they fall short of the ambition to produce a genuinely ‘non-derivative’ and ‘non-exceptionalist’ Global IR theory. Against this backdrop, Sufism: A Theoretical Intervention in Global International Relations performs a multidisciplinary research to explore how ‘Sufism’ – as an established non-Western philosophy with a remarkable temporal-spatial spread across the globe – facilitates a creative intervention in the theoretical understanding of Global IR.

Global Sufism

Francesco Piraino,Mark Sedgwick
Global Sufism Book PDF

Author : Francesco Piraino,Mark Sedgwick
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781787383487

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Global Sufism by Francesco Piraino,Mark Sedgwick Pdf

Sufism is a growing and global phenomenon, far from the declining relic it was once thought to be. This book brings together the work of fourteen leading experts to explore systematically the key themes of Sufism's new global presence, from Yemen to Senegal via Chicago and Sweden. The contributors look at the global spread and stance of such major actors as the Ba 'Alawiyya, the 'Afropolitan' Tijaniyya, and the Gülen Movement. They map global Sufi culture, from Rumi to rap, and ask how global Sufism accommodates different and contradictory gender practices. They examine the contested and shifting relationship between the Islamic and the universal: is Sufism the timeless and universal essence of all religions, the key to tolerance and co-existence between Muslims and non-Muslims? Or is it the purely Islamic heart of traditional and authentic practice and belief? Finally, the book turns to politics. States and political actors in the West and in the Muslim world are using the mantle and language of Sufism to promote their objectives, while Sufis are building alliances with them against common enemies. This raises the difficult question of whether Sufis are defending Islam against extremism, supporting despotism against democracy, or perhaps doing both.

Varieties of American Sufism

Elliott Bazzano,Marcia Hermansen
Varieties of American Sufism Book PDF

Author : Elliott Bazzano,Marcia Hermansen
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781438477923

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Varieties of American Sufism by Elliott Bazzano,Marcia Hermansen Pdf

From Rumi poetry and Sufi dancing or whirling, to expressions of Africanicity and the forging of transnational bonds to remote locations in Senegal, Sri Lanka, and Turkey, Varieties of American Sufism immerses the reader in diverse expressions of contemporary Sufi religiosity in the United States. It spans more than a century of political, cultural, and embodied relationships with Islam and Muslims. American encounters with mystical Islam were initiated by a romantic quest for Oriental wisdom, flourished in the embrace of Eastern teachings during the countercultural era of New Age religion, were concretized due to late twentieth-century possibilities of travel and immigration to and from Muslim societies, and are now diffused through an explosion of cyber religion in an age of globalization. This collection of in-depth, participant-observation-based studies challenges expectations of uniformity and continuity while provoking stimulating reflection on a range of issues relevant to contemporary Islamic Studies, American religions, multireligious belonging, and new religious movements.