Surface Crystallographic Information Service

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Surface Crystallographic Information Service

Author : J.M. Maclaren,J.B. Pendry,P.J. Rous,D.K. Saldin,Gabor A. Somorjai,Michel A. Van Hove,Dimitri Vvedensky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400939356

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Surface Crystallographic Information Service by J.M. Maclaren,J.B. Pendry,P.J. Rous,D.K. Saldin,Gabor A. Somorjai,Michel A. Van Hove,Dimitri Vvedensky Pdf

Surface crystallography is a discipline which has come of age. There exist in the literature several hundred complete determinations of atomic configurations at surfaces: yet the number is not so great that cataloguing these structures is too daunting a task. We felt that now was the right moment to begin a compilation that could be updated at frequent intervals to give a comprehensive picture of the known surface world. The following pages are the product of our labours. Our target community is the large number of surface chemists, materials scientists, physicists and others whose work involves surfaces. As the compilation expands with time our hope is that it will become one of the standard reference works for structures: in the manner that Wyckoff and other X-ray tables are for bulk crystals. We have devoted considerable thought to the format. The system we have chosen will no doubt have its critics, and in subsequent editions may well be improved, but it has been arrived at after extensive consultation. A problem that we faced in putting structures into standard format was the diversity of conventions used in the literature. It is to be hoped that our system will have sufficient virtue to serve as a standard format for future reporting of structures. That would make it much easier for surface crystallographers to use the work of others.

Surface Crystallographic Information Service

Author : J.B. Pendry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400938830

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Surface Crystallographic Information Service by J.B. Pendry Pdf

Crystallography and Surface Structure

Author : Klaus Hermann
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527339709

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Crystallography and Surface Structure by Klaus Hermann Pdf

A valuable learning tool as well as a reference, this book provides students and researchers in surface science and nanoscience with the theoretical crystallographic foundations, which are necessary to understand local structure and symmetry of bulk crystals, including ideal and real single crystal surfaces. The author deals with the subject at an introductory level, providing numerous graphic examples to illustrate the mathematical formalism. The book brings together and logically connects many seemingly disparate structural issues and notations used frequently by surface scientists and nanoscientists. Numerous exercises of varying difficulty, ranging from simple questions to small research projects, are included to stimulate discussions about the different subjects. From the contents: Bulk Crystals, Three-Dimensional Lattices - Crystal Layers, Two-Dimensional Lattices, Symmetry - Ideal Single Crystal Surfaces - Real Crystal Surfaces - Adsorbate layers - Interference Lattices - Chiral Surfaces - Experimental Analysis of Real Crystal Surfaces - Nanoparticles and Crystallites - Quasicrystals - Nanotubes

Equilibrium Structure and Properties of Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : A. Gonis,G.M. Stocks
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461533948

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Equilibrium Structure and Properties of Surfaces and Interfaces by A. Gonis,G.M. Stocks Pdf

It is almost self-evident that surface and interface science, coupled with the electronic structure of bulk materials, playa fundamental role in the understanding of materials properties. If one is to have any hope of understanding such properties as catalysis, microelectronic devices and contacts, wear, lubrication, resistance to corrosion, ductility, creep, intragranular fracture, toughness and strength of steels, adhesion of protective oxide scales, and the mechanical properties of ceramics, one must address a rather complex problem involving a number of fundamental parameters: the atomic and electronic structure, the energy and chemistry of surface and interface regions, diffusion along and across interfaces, and the response of an interface to stress. The intense need to gain an understanding of the properties of surfaces and interfaces is amply attested to by the large number of conferences and workshops held on surface and interface science. Because of this need, the fields of surface and interface science have been established in their own right, although their development presently lags behind that of general materials science associated with bulk, translationally invariant systems. There are good reasons to expect this situation to change rather dramatically in the next few years. Existing techniques for investigating surfaces and interfaces have reached maturity and are increasingly being applied to systems of practical relevance. New techniques are still being created, which drastically widen the scope of applicability of surface and interface studies. On the experimental side, new microscopies are bearing fruit.

Structure and Reactivity of Surfaces

Author : C. Morterra,A. Zecchina,G. Costa
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 969 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1989-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080887430

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Structure and Reactivity of Surfaces by C. Morterra,A. Zecchina,G. Costa Pdf

Between the area known as surface science (which mainly deals with single crystal surfaces) and the vast area of the surface properties of dispersed solids (knowledge of which is widely applied in catalysis and materials science) there is still a remarkably wide, although gradually decreasing, gap. Because fundamental physico-chemical problems are involved, this borderline area needs to be explored. With this objective, the Trieste meeting brought together specialists with a variety of origins and backgrounds, with the aim of stimulating the growth of our knowledge in this area. This proceedings volume contains ninety-three papers, comprising plenary lectures, short communications, and poster contributions on the applications of physical and theoretical methods to perfect and dispersed (microcrystalline and amorphous) metals, oxides, and mixed systems. Special emphasis is given to metal-support interfaces. The book thus provides a wealth of up-to-date information on a topic of current interest which will be of value to researchers who use chemical and/or physical methods for the study of surfaces.

Surfaces and Interfaces of Ceramic Materials

Author : L.C. Dufour,C. Monty
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 820 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400910355

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Surfaces and Interfaces of Ceramic Materials by L.C. Dufour,C. Monty Pdf

This book contains the proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute on Surfaces and Interfaces of Ceramic Materials, held on the Oleron island, France, in September 1988. This Institute was organized in nine months after receiving the agreement of the NATO Scientific Affairs Division. Despite this very short time, most of the lecturers contacted have accepted our invitation to prepare a specific talk. The meeting was held at "La Vieille Perrotine" on the Oleron island. This holiday village of the French CNRS is located near the Ocean in a natural area which contributed to create a very pleasant atmosphere favourable to develop interaction between the 91 participants in this Institute. First of all, the Institute was aimed at diffusing the foremost results on the characterization of and the role played by surfaces, grain boundaries and interfaces in preparation and overall properties of ceramic materials, mainly of oxide ceramics. Through its interdisciplinary character, the Institute was also aimed at developing interaction between scientists and engineers interested in basic and practical aspects of processing and use of ceramics.

Nanoscience And Nanotechnology In Engineering

Author : Varadan Vijay K,Pillai A Sivathanu,Mukherji Debashish,Dwivedi Mayank,Chen Linfeng
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2010-08-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813107571

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Nanoscience And Nanotechnology In Engineering by Varadan Vijay K,Pillai A Sivathanu,Mukherji Debashish,Dwivedi Mayank,Chen Linfeng Pdf

The usage of nanoscience and nanotechnology in engineering directly links academic research in nanoscience and nanotechnology to industries and daily life. As a result, numerous nanomaterials, nanodevices and nanosystems for various engineering purposes have been developed and used for human betterment. This book, which consists of eight self-contained chapters, provides the essential theoretical knowledge and important experimental techniques required for the research and development on nanoscience and nanotechnology in engineering, and deals with the five key topics in this area — Nanoscience and Nanotechnology in Engineering is based on the many lectures and courses presented around the world by its authors.

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy I

Author : Hans-Joachim Güntherodt,Roland Wiesendanger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642973437

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Scanning Tunneling Microscopy I by Hans-Joachim Güntherodt,Roland Wiesendanger Pdf

Scanning Tunneling Microscopy I provides a unique introduction to a novel and fascinating technique that produces beautiful images of nature on an atomic scale. It is the first of three volumes that together offer a comprehensive treatment of scanning tunneling microscopy, its diverse applications, and its theoretical treatment. In this volume the reader will find a detailed description of the technique itself and of its applications to metals, semiconductors, layered materials, adsorbed molecules and superconductors. In addition to the many representative results reviewed, extensive references to original work will help to make accessible the vast body of knowledge already accumulated in this field.

Corrosion Mechanisms in Theory and Practice

Author : Philippe Marcus
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 760 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2002-07-24
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0203909186

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Corrosion Mechanisms in Theory and Practice by Philippe Marcus Pdf

Called "a useful contribution to the current litereture on corrosion science, engineering, and technology" by Corrosion Review, this book offers real-world applications and problem-solving techniques to reduce the occurrence of pits, cracks, and deterioration in industrial, automotive, marine, and electronic structures. It details the electrochemic

Perspectives in Quantum Chemistry

Author : Joshua Jortner,A. Pullman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400909496

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Perspectives in Quantum Chemistry by Joshua Jortner,A. Pullman Pdf

The Sixth International Congress on Quantum Chemistry convened at the Campus of the Hebrew University. Jerusalem. Israel. on August 22-25. 1988. The International Congresses on Quantum Chemistry are held under the auspices of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science. Previous International Congresses on Quantum Chemistry were held in France. Japan, the United States, Sweden and Canada. These prestigious meetings provided a central contribution to the important modern area of theoretical chemistry. The major goals of the Sixth International Congress on Quantum Chemistry were: A) To provide an overview of recent novel developments. advances and directions of research in the broad area of quantum molecular sciences. B) To establish strong interaction between the theoretical discipline of quantum molecular sciences and experiment. The general topics of the Sixth International Congress were: a) Molecular Quantum Mechanics b) Many-Body Theory of Molecular Structure c) Intermolecular Forces d) Complexes and Clusters e) Molecular Spectroscopy f) Intramolecular Dynamics g) Chemical Reactions h) Molecular Dynamics Simulations i) Condensed-Phase Chemistry j) Surface Phenomena and Catalysis k) Quantum Biochemistry 1) Biophysics The format of the Sixth International Congress consisted of plenary lectures. symposia and poster sessions. In the opening session of the Congress. commemorative addresses were delivered in honoured memory of the late Louis de Broglie and the late Robert S. Mulliken. Nobel Prize Laureates and Members of the International Academy of Quantum Molecular Science. A com memorative symposium was devoted to the honoured memory of the late Massimo Simonetta.

Electronic Structure

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1071 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2000-07-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080530758

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Electronic Structure by Anonim Pdf

This book is the second volume in the Handbook of Surface Science series and deals with aspects of the electronic structure of surfaces as investigated by means of the experimental and theoretical methods of physics. The importance of understanding surface phenomena stems from the fact that for many physical and chemical phenomena, the surface plays a key role: in electronic, magnetic, and optical devices, in heterogenous catalysis, in epitaxial growth, and the application of protective coatings, for example. Therefore a better understanding and, ultimately, a predictive description of surface and interface properties is vital for the progress of modern technology. An investigation of surface electronic structure is also central to our understanding of all aspects of surfaces from a fundamental point of view. The chapters presented here review the goals achieved in the field and map out the challenges ahead, both in experiment and theory.

Nanostructures & Nanomaterials

Author : Guozhong Cao
Publisher : Imperial College Press
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 1860944809

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Nanostructures & Nanomaterials by Guozhong Cao Pdf

This important book focuses on the synthesis and fabrication of nanostructures and nanomaterials, but also includes properties and applications of nanostructures and nanomaterials, particularly inorganic nanomaterials. It provides balanced and comprehensive coverage of the fundamentals and processing techniques with regard to synthesis, characterization, properties, and applications of nanostructures and nanomaterials. Both chemical processing and lithographic techniques are presented in a systematic and coherent manner for the synthesis and fabrication of 0-D, 1-D, and 2-D nanostructures, as well as special nanomaterials such as carbon nanotubes and ordered mesoporous oxides. The book will serve as a general introduction to nanomaterials and nanotechnology for teaching and self-study purposes.

Atlas of Surface Structures

Author : Philip Richard Watson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Crystallography
ISBN : UCSC:32106011599864

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Atlas of Surface Structures by Philip Richard Watson Pdf