Syllable Weight

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Syllable Weight

Matthew Gordon
Syllable Weight Book PDF

Author : Matthew Gordon
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-07
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781135922276

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Syllable Weight by Matthew Gordon Pdf

The book is the first systematic exploration of a series of phonological phenomena previously thought to be unified under the rubric of syllable weight. Drawing on a typological survey of 400 languages, it is shown that the traditional conception that languages are internally consistent in their weight criteria across weight-based processes is not corroborated by the cross-linguistic survey. Rather than being consistent across phenomena within individual languages, weight turns out to be sensitive to the particular processes involved such that different phenomena display different distributions in weight criteria. The book goes on to explore the motivations behind the process-specific nature of weight, showing that phonetic factors explain much of the variation in weight criteria between phenomena and also the variation in criteria between languages for a single process. The book is unlike other studies in combining an extensive typological survey with detailed phonetic analysis of many languages. The finding that the widely studied phenomenon of syllable weight is not a unified phenomenon, contrary to the established view, is a significant result for the field of theoretical phonology. The book is also an important contribution to the field of phonetically-driven phonology, since it establishes a close link between the phonology of weight and various quantitative phonetic parameters.

Syllable Weight in African Languages

Paul Newman
Syllable Weight in African Languages Book PDF

Author : Paul Newman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265821

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Syllable Weight in African Languages by Paul Newman Pdf

Syllable weight is a crucially important concept in the fields of phonology and morphology. It impacts analyses and explanation whether theoretical, typological, or descriptive. African linguistics was critical in the original development of the concept and, as this book demonstrates, the concept is critical to our understanding of complex phenomena in African languages, including stress, tone, allomorphy, minimal word requirements, and metrics. This volume includes a broad overview of syllable weight as a phonological variable and then provides detailed case studies covering an array of African languages from various phyla spoken across the continent. This should prove to be an essential book for scholars and students in the area of general phonology and African linguistics. The editor of the book, Distinguished Professor Paul Newman, is an internationally well-known expert on African linguistics in general and the Hausa language in particular. It was he who first introduced the term ‘syllable weight’ in a seminal article published nearly a half century ago.

The Syllable in Optimality Theory

Caroline Féry,Ruben van de Vijver
The Syllable in Optimality Theory Book PDF

Author : Caroline Féry,Ruben van de Vijver
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139437387

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The Syllable in Optimality Theory by Caroline Féry,Ruben van de Vijver Pdf

The syllable has always been a key concept in generative linguistics: the rules, representations, parameters, or constraints posited in diverse frameworks of theoretical phonology and morphology all make reference to this fundamental unit of prosodic structure. No less central to the field is Optimality Theory, an approach developed within (morpho-)phonology in the early 1990s. This 2003 book combines two themes of central importance to linguists and their mutual relevance in recent research. It provides an overview of the role of the syllable in OT and ways in which problems that relate to the analysis of syllable structure can be solved in OT. The contributions to the book not only show that the syllable sheds light on certain properties of OT itself, they also demonstrate that OT is capable of describing and adequately analyzing many issues that are problematic in other theories. The analyses are based on a wealth of languages.

Syllable, Stress, and Sign

Jeroen van de Weijer
Syllable Stress and Sign Book PDF

Author : Jeroen van de Weijer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110730081

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Syllable, Stress, and Sign by Jeroen van de Weijer Pdf

Representing Phonological Detail Part I: Segmental Structure and Representations Part II: Syllable, Stress and Sign Part II of Representing Phonological Detail focuses on the latest phonological research on suprasegmental structure and sign language. The first main theme in this volume is syllable structure, touching on phonotactics, syllabification, gemination, syllable weight, diphthongization, and other rules. The other main theme is tone and stress, including issues in data collection, the assignment of primary and secondary stress, resolution of stress clashes, lexical accent, and syntax-tone interaction. The final section is on sign language, with special attention paid to iconicity, phonological processes, and the relation between phonetic and phonological representation.

Problem Book in Phonology

Morris Halle,George N. Clements
Problem Book in Phonology Book PDF

Author : Morris Halle,George N. Clements
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1983-03-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0262580594

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Problem Book in Phonology by Morris Halle,George N. Clements Pdf

This book provides hands-on experience with a major area of modern phonology, including phonetics; phonetic variation; natural classes of sounds; alternations; rule systems; and prosodic phonology. Working with problems is an essential part of courses that introduce students to modern phonology. This book provides hands-on experience with a major area of modern phonology, including phonetics; phonetic variation; natural classes of sounds; alternations; rule systems; and prosodic phonology. An introductory essay gives an overview of some of the principal results and assumptions of current phonological theory. The problems are taken from a wide variety of languages, and many are drawn from the authors' firsthand research. All have been used by the authors in their introductory courses, primarily at Harvard and MIT, and are meant to be used in conjunction with a textbook and/or other materials provided by the classroom instructor.

Syllable Structure

San Duanmu
Syllable Structure Book PDF

Author : San Duanmu
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199267590

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Syllable Structure by San Duanmu Pdf

This book looks at the range of possible syllables in human languages. The syllable is a central notion in phonology but phonologists are divided on even the most elementary issues. San Duanmu explores and clarifies these and many other related issues through an in-depth analysis of entire lexicons of several languages

Syllable Structure and Stress in Dutch

Harry van der Hulst
Syllable Structure and Stress in Dutch Book PDF

Author : Harry van der Hulst
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783112419984

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Syllable Structure and Stress in Dutch by Harry van der Hulst Pdf

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The Notion of Syllable Across History, Theories and Analysis

Domenico Russo
The Notion of Syllable Across History Theories and Analysis Book PDF

Author : Domenico Russo
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 635 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781443896658

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The Notion of Syllable Across History, Theories and Analysis by Domenico Russo Pdf

Any notion linguistically expressed, even one such as the syllable, is always the result of several different viewpoints. In order to take this into account, this book draws inspiration from the scheme of quaternion, as conceived by Sir William Rowan Hamilton and later introduced in theoretical linguistics by Ferdinand de Saussure. The first term of the quaternion (The Dawn of the Syllable) is provided by historical observations. The second term (Beyond the Sound of Syllables) is composed of different descriptive analyses of the syllable carried out in some particular languages and dialects. The third term (The Body of Syllables) presents the analytical-instrumental analysis of the syllable, while the fourth (De Syllaba Ventura) proposes some theoretical considerations.

The World Atlas of Language Structures

Martin Haspelmath,Matthew S. Dryer,David Gil,Bernard Comrie
The World Atlas of Language Structures Book PDF

Author : Martin Haspelmath,Matthew S. Dryer,David Gil,Bernard Comrie
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 712 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2005-07-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191531248

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The World Atlas of Language Structures by Martin Haspelmath,Matthew S. Dryer,David Gil,Bernard Comrie Pdf

The World Atlas of Language Structures is a book and CD combination displaying the structural properties of the world's languages. 142 world maps and numerous regional maps - all in colour - display the geographical distribution of features of pronunciation and grammar, such as number of vowels, tone systems, gender, plurals, tense, word order, and body part terminology. Each world map shows an average of 400 languages and is accompanied by a fully referenced description of the structural feature in question. The CD provides an interactive electronic version of the database which allows the reader to zoom in on or customize the maps, to display bibliographical sources, and to establish correlations between features. The book and the CD together provide an indispensable source of information for linguists and others seeking to understand human languages. The Atlas will be especially valuable for linguistic typologists, grammatical theorists, historical and comparative linguists, and for those studying a region such as Africa, Southeast Asia, North America, Australia, and Europe. It will also interest anthropologists and geographers. More than fifty authors from many different countries have collaborated to produce a work that sets new standards in comparative linguistics. No institution involved in language research can afford to be without it.

Proceedings of the 10th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics

Dawn Bates
Proceedings of the 10th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Dawn Bates
Publisher : Center for the Study of Language (CSLI)
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0937073792

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Proceedings of the 10th West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics by Dawn Bates Pdf

Forty-one papers from the 1991 West Coast Conference on Formal Linguistics are included. The papers deal with diverse topics ranging from the traditional linguistic fields of phonology, morphology, syntax, and semantics to the rapidly developing areas of cognitive and discourse linguistics.

Introducing Phonetics and Phonology

Mike Davenport,S.J. Hannahs
Introducing Phonetics and Phonology Book PDF

Author : Mike Davenport,S.J. Hannahs
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781134672493

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Introducing Phonetics and Phonology by Mike Davenport,S.J. Hannahs Pdf

This book examines some of the ways in which linguists can express what native speakers know about the sound system of their language. Intended for the absolute beginner, it requires no previous background in linguistics, phonetics or phonology. Starting with a grounding in phonetics and phonological theory, the book provides a base from which more advanced treatments may be approached. It begins with an examination of the foundations of articulatory and acoustic phonetics, moves on to the basic principles of phonology, and ends with an outline of some further issues within contemporary phonology. Varieties of English, particularly Received Pronunciation and General American, form the focus of consideration, but aspects of the phonetics and phonology of other languages are discussed as well. This new edition includes more discussion of Optimality Theory and a new glossary of terms. It has been updated throughout to take account of the latest developments in phonological theory, but without sacrificing the book's ease of use for beginners.

Syllable and Segment in Latin

Ranjan Sen
Syllable and Segment in Latin Book PDF

Author : Ranjan Sen
Publisher : Oxford Studies in Diachronic a
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9780199660186

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Syllable and Segment in Latin by Ranjan Sen Pdf

Syllable and Segment in Latin offers new and detailed analyses of five long-standing problems in Latin historical phonology. In so doing, it clarifies the relative roles of synchronic phonological structure and phonetics in guiding sound change. While the phenomena can predominantly be explained by a reductionist view of diachronic phonology, claiming that demands of speech production and perception alone motivate and constrain historical development, the author shows that synchronic structure played the pivotal role of governing significant (but not immediately apparent) categorical and gradient surface variants, and that some phonetically explicable developments were in fact initiated and constrained by structural analogy. Ranjan Sen considers examines clear and dark /l/; inverse compensatory lengthening; syllabification before stop + liquid in vowel reduction; vocalic epenthesis in stop + /l/; and consonantal assimilations. He ascertains the phonological conditions for each phenomenon, reconstructs the motivations for the changes, and develops a methodology for the appropriate use of evidence from non-current languages to evaluate theories of diachronic phonology. He evaluates the likely phonetic and phonological influences by investigating studies across languages, establishing a secure evidence base through detailed philological examination, and reconstructing the phonetics - through both general principles and pertinent experimental studies - and the relevant phonological structure of the language. The book will appeal to graduate students and researchers in historical linguistics, phonology, Classical philology, and Indo-European linguistics.

A theory of phonological weight

Larry Hyman
A theory of phonological weight Book PDF

Author : Larry Hyman
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110854794

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A theory of phonological weight by Larry Hyman Pdf

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The Prosody of Greek Speech

A.M. Devine,Laurence D Stephens
The Prosody of Greek Speech Book PDF

Author : A.M. Devine,Laurence D Stephens
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 584 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008-12-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780199724130

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The Prosody of Greek Speech by A.M. Devine,Laurence D Stephens Pdf

The reconstruction of the prosody of a dead language is, on the face of it, an almost impossible undertaking. However, once a general theory of prosody has been developed from eliable data in living languages, it is possible to exploit texts as sources of answers to questions that would normally be answered in the laboratory. In this work, the authors interpret the evidence of Greek verse texts and musical settings in the framework of a theory of prosody based on crosslinguistic evidence and experimental phonetic and psycholinguistic data, and reconstruct the syllable structure, rhythm, accent, phrasing, and intonation of classical Greek speech. Sophisticated statistical analyses are employed to support an impressive range of new findings which relate not only to phonetics and phonology, but also to pragmatics and the syntax-phonology interface.

Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXVII

Stuart Davis,Usama Soltan
Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXVII Book PDF

Author : Stuart Davis,Usama Soltan
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027267016

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Perspectives on Arabic Linguistics XXVII by Stuart Davis,Usama Soltan Pdf

The study of Arabic dialects has been an important and rich area of research over the past thirty-five years or so, with significant implications for modern linguistic analysis. The current volume builds on this tradition with ten scholarly contributions that provide novel data and analyses in multiple areas of Arabic linguistics: Syntax and its interfaces; regional and sociolinguistic variation; and first language acquisition. The linguistic facts in the volume are drawn from the various Arabic dialects spoken in North Africa, Egypt, the Arabian Peninsula, the Levant, and Standard Arabic, and the analyses proposed reflect current approaches in linguistic theory. The volume, therefore, should be of interest to formal linguists, sociolinguists, historical linguists, dialectologists, as well as researchers on first language acquisition. It is our hope that the papers in this volume will spur more interest in and research on further aspects of Arabic linguistics.