Syncretism Anti Syncretism

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Syncretism/Anti-Syncretism

Author : Rosalind Shaw,Charles Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134833948

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Syncretism/Anti-Syncretism by Rosalind Shaw,Charles Stewart Pdf

Syncretism - the synthesis of different religious - is a contentious word. Some regard it as a pejorative term, referring to local versions of notionally standard `world religions' which are deemed `inauthentic' because saturated with indigenous content. Syncretic versions of Christianity do not conform to `official' (read `European') models. In other contexts however, the syncretic amalgamation of religions may be validated as a mode of resistance to colonial hegemony, a sign of cultural survival, or as a means of authorising political dominance in a multicultural state. In Syncretism/Anti-Syncretism the contributors explore the issues of agency and power which are integral to the very process of syncretism and to the competing discourses surrounding the term.

Muslims and Christians in the Bulgarian Rhodopes.

Author : Magdalena Lubanska
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110470611

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Muslims and Christians in the Bulgarian Rhodopes. by Magdalena Lubanska Pdf

The book by Magdalena Lubanska examines the role of religious syncretism in the social and religious life of Muslim-Christian communities in the Western Rhodopes. The author is interested mainly in the origins and motivations of various beliefs and behaviors which at first sight may appear to be syncretic. She looks at syncretism in the context of anti-syncretic tendencies, particularly pronounced among the Muslim neophytes and young members of the Muslim religious elite, who are not interested in the local forms of post-ottoman Islam (“Adat Islam”), preferring instead a “pure” form of religion, a class of fundamentalist religious movements rooted in orthodox Islam and seeking to remain faithful to mainstream Islamic thought and tradition (“Salafi Islam”). Lubanska findings offer an insight into the fact that although certain actions may appear syncretic in nature, their underlying intentions are often not in fact motivated by syncretic tendencies. This is the first study to look at syncretism in Bulgaria from this perspective.

Syncretism/Anti-Syncretism

Author : Rosalind Shaw,Charles Stewart
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2003-12-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781134833955

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Syncretism/Anti-Syncretism by Rosalind Shaw,Charles Stewart Pdf

The contributors explore the issues of agency and power which motivate the conflicting discourses surrounding syncretism, that is the mixing of different religious traditions within a culture.

Culture Change and Ex-Change

Author : Regina Knapp
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785333859

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Culture Change and Ex-Change by Regina Knapp Pdf

How is cultural change perceived and performed by members of the Bena Bena language group, who live in the Eastern Highlands of Papua New Guinea? In her analysis, Knapp draws upon existing bodies of work on ‘culture change’, ‘exchange’ and ‘person’ in Melanesia but brings them together in a new way by conjoining traditional models with theoretical approaches of the new Melanesian ethnography and with collaborative, reflexive and reverse anthropology.

Reinventing Religions

Author : Sidney M. Greenfield,A. F. Droogers
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39015049709333

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Reinventing Religions by Sidney M. Greenfield,A. F. Droogers Pdf

Once a central concept in anthropology, syncretism has recently re-emerged as a valuable tool for understanding the complex dynamics of ethnicity, postcolonialism, and transnationalism. Building on a century-long tradition of scholarship, this important book formulates a broader view of the mixing and interpenetration of religious beliefs and practices, primarily from Africa and Europe, highlighting the ways in which religions and cultures on both sides of the Atlantic have been assimilated and innovatively changed. Divided into four sections, the book focuses on religious syncretism in Brazil, Jamaica, and other parts of the Caribbean and West Africa. Greenfield and Droogers have brought together an array of outstanding international scholars whose rich and varied essays on specific geographical locales and customs comprise an innovative and comprehensive view of the transference of religious traditions and their continuity and reformulation on two continents.

Hindu-Catholic Encounters in Goa

Author : Alexander Henn
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253013002

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Hindu-Catholic Encounters in Goa by Alexander Henn Pdf

The state of Goa on India's southwest coast was once the capital of the Portuguese-Catholic empire in Asia. When Vasco Da Gama arrived in India in 1498, he mistook Hindus for Christians, but Jesuit missionaries soon declared war on the alleged idolatry of the Hindus. Today, Hindus and Catholics assert their own religious identities, but Hindu village gods and Catholic patron saints attract worship from members of both religious communities. Through fresh readings of early Portuguese sources and long-term ethnographic fieldwork, this study traces the history of Hindu-Catholic syncretism in Goa and reveals the complex role of religion at the intersection of colonialism and modernity.

The Oxford Handbook of the Study of Religion

Author : Michael Stausberg,Steven Engler
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191045882

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The Oxford Handbook of the Study of Religion by Michael Stausberg,Steven Engler Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of the Study of Religion provides a comprehensive overview of the academic study of religion. Written by an international team of leading scholars, its fifty-one chapters are divided thematically into seven sections. The first section addresses five major conceptual aspects of research on religion. Part two surveys eleven main frameworks of analysis, interpretation, and explanation of religion. Reflecting recent turns in the humanities and social sciences, part three considers eight forms of the expression of religion. Part four provides a discussion of the ways societies and religions, or religious organizations, are shaped by different forms of allocation of resources. Other chapters in this section consider law, the media, nature, medicine, politics, science, sports, and tourism. Part five reviews important developments, distinctions, and arguments for each of the selected topics. The study of religion addresses religion as a historical phenomenon and part six looks at seven historical processes. Religion is studied in various ways by many disciplines, and this Handbook shows that the study of religion is an academic discipline in its own right. The disciplinary profile of this volume is reflected in part seven, which considers the history of the discipline and its relevance. Each chapter in the Handbook references at least two different religions to provide fresh and innovative perspectives on key issues in the field. This authoritative collection will advance the state of the discipline and is an invaluable reference for students and scholars.

The Syntax-Morphology Interface

Author : Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2005-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0521821819

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The Syntax-Morphology Interface by Matthew Baerman,Dunstan Brown,Greville G. Corbett Pdf

This pioneering book provides a full-length study of inflectional syncretism, presenting a typology of its occurrence across a wide range of languages.

Syncretism and Christian Tradition

Author : Ross Kane
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780197532218

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Syncretism and Christian Tradition by Ross Kane Pdf

Syncretism has been a part of Christianity from its very beginning, when early Christians expressed Jesus' Aramaic teachings in the Greek language. Defined as the phenomena of religious mixture, syncretism carries a range of connotations. In Christian theology, use of syncretism shifted from a compliment during the Reformation to an outright insult in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries. The term has a history of being used as a neutral descriptor, a pejorative marker, and even a celebration of indigenous agency. Its differing uses indicate the challenges of interpreting religious mixture, challenges which today relate primarily to race and revelation. Despite its pervasiveness across religious traditions, syncretism is poorly understood and often misconceived. Ross Kane argues that the history of syncretism's use accentuates wider interpretive problems, drawing attention to attempts by Christian theologians to protect the category of divine revelation from perceived human interference. Kane shows how the fields of religious studies and theology have approached syncretism with a racialized imagination still suffering the legacies of European colonialism. Syncretism and Christian Tradition examines how the concept of race figures into dominant religious traditions associated with imperialism, and reveals how syncretism can act a vital means of the Holy Spirit's continuing revelation of Jesus.

Unpacking the New

Author : Afeosemime Unuose Adogame,Magnus Echtler,Ulf Vierke
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Assimilation (Sociology)
ISBN : 9783825807191

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Unpacking the New by Afeosemime Unuose Adogame,Magnus Echtler,Ulf Vierke Pdf

In a world supposedly characterized by the production of new differences and cultural permutations resulting from the twin processes of globalization and cultural syncretisation, hardly anything has remained as obscure and theoretically under-theorized as the very notion of the "new" itself. An inherent relativity often accompanies any contemplation of what is new or old, as well as the question at which point the old turns into the new. Syncretism as both process and description hinges largely on the assumption and premise that what is observed has appropriately or inappropriately mixed categories - culture, religion, language - that are intrinsically alien to each other. Such a syncretic constellation is bound to result in something that may be considered new. Any definition of "syncretism", the syncretisation process and the appropriation of the notion "new" as useful heuristic tools must indeed be located within specific local contexts, as such terms are unlikely to serve as adequate descriptions of homogenous sets of phenomena. Syncretism as a process is intertwined with processes of contextualization. Against this backdrop, this book seeks to unravel and demystify the ideology of the new on the basis of concrete case studies from various regions across Africa and beyond.

Hidden Heritage

Author : Janet Jacobs
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2002-09-16
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520936614

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Hidden Heritage by Janet Jacobs Pdf

This study of contemporary crypto-Jews—descendants of European Jews forced to convert to Christianity during the Spanish Inquisition—traces the group's history of clandestinely conducting their faith and their present-day efforts to reclaim their past. Janet Liebman Jacobs masterfully combines historical and social scientific theory to fashion a brilliant analysis of hidden ancestry and the transformation of religious and ethnic identity.

In Praise of Mixed Religion

Author : William H. Harrison
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780773592032

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In Praise of Mixed Religion by William H. Harrison Pdf

When asked "What religion do you follow?" the typical answer is to name a specific group, or to respond "None." An increasing number of people, however, are intentionally combining elements from various religious heritages, demonstrating that religions do not have firm boundaries, nor are they purely distinct. In Praise of Mixed Religion discusses the concept of syncretism, the term for the mixing of religious perspectives. The religious studies discipline has traditionally distinguished between two responses to syncretism: a subjective view, which treats syncretism as morally reprehensible, and an objective view, which treats it as a morally neutral phenomenon. William Harrison adopts a third perspective, the advocacy view, which claims that mixing religions is a good and necessary process. He cites countless examples - such as Islam's transformative encounter with Greek thought - from both history and recent years to show how religious traditions have gained theological and practical wisdom by borrowing key ideas, beliefs, and practices from outside their own movements. By encouraging syncretism, In Praise of Mixed Religion contests the hard boundaries between religious worldviews and presents a dramatic alternative for thinking and talking about religion.

Contested Conversions to Islam

Author : Tijana Krstic
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780804773171

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Contested Conversions to Islam by Tijana Krstic Pdf

This book explores the role of conversion to Islam in the emergence of the Ottoman Empire, its imperial ideology and Sunni identity, and its relationship with its Muslim and non-Muslim subjects, in the context of the early modern Mediterranean.

Voice syncretism

Author : Nicklas N. Bahrt
Publisher : Language Science Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783961103195

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Voice syncretism by Nicklas N. Bahrt Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive typological account of voice syncretism, focusing on resemblance in formal verbal marking between two or more of the following seven voices: passives, antipassives, reflexives, reciprocals, anticausatives, causatives, and applicatives. It covers voice syncretism from both synchronic and diachronic perspectives, and has been structured in a manner that facilitates convenient access to information about specific patterns of voice syncretism, their distribution and development. The book is based on a survey of voice syncretism in 222 geographically and genealogically diverse languages, but also thoroughly revisits previous research on the phenomenon. Voice syncretism is approached systematically by establishing and exploring patterns of voice syncretism that can logically be posited for the seven voices of focus in the book: 21 simplex patterns when one considers two of the seven voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal syncretism), and 99 complex patterns when one considers more than two of the voices sharing the same marking (e.g. reflexive-reciprocal-anticausative syncretism). In a similar vein, 42 paths of development can logically be posited if it is assumed that voice marking in each of the seven voices can potentially develop one of the other six voice functions (e.g. reflexive voice marking developing a reciprocal function). This approach enables the discussion of both voice syncretism that has received considerable attention in the literature (notably middle syncretism involving the reflexive, reciprocal, anticausative and/or passive voices) and voice syncretism that has received little or not treatment in the past (including seemingly contradictory patterns such as causative-anticausative and passive-antipassive syncretism). In the survey almost all simplex patterns are attested in addition to seventeen complex patterns. In terms of diachrony, evidence is presented and discussed for twenty paths of development. The book strives to highlight the variation found in voice syncretism across the world’s languages and encourage further research into the phenomenon.

Theological and Philosophical Responses to Syncretism

Author : Mika Vähäkangas,Patrik Fridlund
Publisher : Philosophy of Religion - World
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-26
Category : BODY, MIND & SPIRIT
ISBN : 9004352120

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Theological and Philosophical Responses to Syncretism by Mika Vähäkangas,Patrik Fridlund Pdf

Theological and Philosophical Responses to Syncretism: Beyond the Mirage of Pure Religionby Patrik Fridlund and Mika V�h�kangas (eds.) elaborates the consequences of admitting the unavoidable syncretic nature of religions in theology and philosophy of religion.