Synergetics Chaos Order Self Organization

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Synergetics

Michael Bushev
Synergetics Book PDF

Author : Michael Bushev
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810212860

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Synergetics by Michael Bushev Pdf

For centuries, humankind has believed that the world with all its form and structure was created by supernatural forces. In recent decades science has shaken these beliefs with the discovery of the exciting possibility of a self-created and self-creating world ? of self-organization. Synergetics endeavours to reveal the intimate mechanisms of self-organization. The transitions from chaos to order, the nature of self-organization, the various approaches to it and certain philosophical inferences are outlined. Synergetics thus represents a remarkable confluence of many strands of thought, and has become a paradigm in modern culture. This book exposes the reader to striking new vistas in physics and mathematics, chemistry and biology, social sciences and philosophy ? all interlocked around the concept of self-organization.

Synergetics: Chaos, Order, Self-organization

Michael Bushev
Synergetics Chaos Order Self organization Book PDF

Author : Michael Bushev
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1994-04-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814504546

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Synergetics: Chaos, Order, Self-organization by Michael Bushev Pdf

For centuries, humankind has believed that the world with all its form and structure was created by supernatural forces. In recent decades science has shaken these beliefs with the discovery of the exciting possibility of a self-created and self-creating world — of self-organization. Synergetics endeavours to reveal the intimate mechanisms of self-organization. The transitions from chaos to order, the nature of self-organization, the various approaches to it and certain philosophical inferences are outlined. Synergetics thus represents a remarkable confluence of many strands of thought, and has become a paradigm in modern culture. This book exposes the reader to striking new vistas in physics and mathematics, chemistry and biology, social sciences and philosophy — all interlocked around the concept of self-organization.

Nonlinear Physics For Beginners: Fractals, Chaos, Solitons, Pattern Formation, Cellular Automata And Complex Systems

Lui Lam
Nonlinear Physics For Beginners Fractals Chaos Solitons Pattern Formation Cellular Automata And Complex Systems Book PDF

Author : Lui Lam
Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1998-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789813103702

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Nonlinear Physics For Beginners: Fractals, Chaos, Solitons, Pattern Formation, Cellular Automata And Complex Systems by Lui Lam Pdf

Almost all real systems are nonlinear. For a nonlinear system the superposition principle breaks down: The system's response is not proportional to the stimulus it receives; the whole is more than the sum of its parts. The three parts of this book contains the basics of nonlinear science, with applications in physics. Part I contains an overview of fractals, chaos, solitons, pattern formation, cellular automata and complex systems. In Part II, 14 reviews and essays by pioneers, as well as 10 research articles are reprinted. Part III collects 17 students projects, with computer algorithms for simulation models included.The book can be used for self-study, as a textbook for a one-semester course, or as supplement to other courses in linear or nonlinear systems. The reader should have some knowledge in introductory college physics. No mathematics beyond calculus and no computer literacy are assumed.

Computability in Context

S. Barry Cooper
Computability in Context Book PDF

Author : S. Barry Cooper
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781848162457

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Computability in Context by S. Barry Cooper Pdf

Addresses various ways computability and theoretical computer science enable scientists and philosophers to deal with mathematical and real-world issues. This book covers problems related to logic, mathematics, physical processes, real computation and learning theory.

Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics

Günter Wunner,Axel Pelster
Selforganization in Complex Systems The Past Present and Future of Synergetics Book PDF

Author : Günter Wunner,Axel Pelster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-12-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319276359

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Selforganization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics by Günter Wunner,Axel Pelster Pdf

This proceedings volume contains talks and poster presentations from the International Symposium "Self-Organization in Complex Systems: The Past, Present, and Future of Synergetics", which took place at Hanse-Wissenschaftskolleg, an Institute of Advanced Studies, in Delmenhorst, Germany, during the period November 13 - 16, 2012. The Symposium was organized in honour of Hermann Haken, who celebrated his 85th birthday in 2012. With his fundamental theory of Synergetics he had laid the mathematical-physical basis for describing and analyzing self-organization processes in a diversity of fields of research. The quest for common and universal principles of self-organization in complex systems was clearly covered by the wide range of interdisciplinary topics reported during the Symposium. These extended from complexity in classical systems and quantum systems over self-organisation in neuroscience even to the physics of finance. Moreover, by combining a historical view with a present status report the Symposium conveyed an impression of the allure and potency of this branch of research as well as its applicability in the future.

Comparative Planetology, Geological Education, History of Geology

Wang Hongzhen
Comparative Planetology Geological Education History of Geology Book PDF

Author : Wang Hongzhen
Publisher : VSP
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1997-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9067642541

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Comparative Planetology, Geological Education, History of Geology by Wang Hongzhen Pdf

First published in 1997. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

Hermann Haken: From the Laser to Synergetics

Bernd Kröger
Hermann Haken From the Laser to Synergetics Book PDF

Author : Bernd Kröger
Publisher : Springer
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319116891

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Hermann Haken: From the Laser to Synergetics by Bernd Kröger Pdf

Hermann Haken (born 1927) is one of the “fathers” of the quantum-mechanical laser theory, formulated between 1962 and 1966, in strong competition with American researchers. Later on, he created Synergetics, the science of cooperation in multicomponent systems. The book concentrates on the development of his scientific work during the first thirty-five years of his career. In 1970 he and his doctoral student Robert Graham were able to show that the laser is an example of a nonlinear system far from thermal equilibrium that shows a phase-transition like behavior. Subsequently, this insight opened the way for the formulation of Synergetics. Synergetics is able to explain, how very large systems show the phenomenon of self-organization that can be mathematically described by only very few order parameters. The results of Haken’s research were published in two seminal books Synergetics (1977) and Advanced Synergetics (1983). After the year 1985 Haken concentrated his research on the macroscopic foundation of Synergetics. This led him towards the application of synergetic principles in medicine, cognitive research and, finally, in psychology. A comprehensive bibliography of Hermann Haken’s publications (nearly 600 numbers) is included in the book.

Learning As Self-organization

Karl H. Pribram
Learning As Self organization Book PDF

Author : Karl H. Pribram
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134997015

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Learning As Self-organization by Karl H. Pribram Pdf

A year before his death, B.F. Skinner wrote that "There are two unavoidable gaps in any behavioral account: one between the stimulating action of the environment and the response of the organism and one between consequences and the resulting change in behavior. Only brain science can fill those gaps. In doing so, it completes the account; it does not give a different account of the same thing." This declaration ended the epoch of radical behaviorism to the extent that it was based on the doctrine of the "empty organism," the doctrine that a behavioral science must be constructed purely on its own level of investigation. However, Skinner was not completely correct in his assessment. Brain science on its own can no more fill the gaps than can single level behavioral science. It is the relation between data and formulations developed in the brain and the behavioral sciences that is needed. This volume is the result of The Fourth Appalachian Conference on Behavioral Neurodynamics, the first three of which were aimed at filling Skinner's first gap. Taking the series in a new direction, the aim of the fourth and subsequent conferences is to explore the second of the gaps in the behavioral account noted by Skinner. The aim of this conference was to explore the aphorism: The motivation for learning is self organization. In keeping with this aim and in the spirit of previous events, this conference's mission was to acquaint scientists working in one discipline with the work going on in other disciplines that is relevant to both. As a result, it brought together those who are making advances on the behavioral level -- mainly working in the tradition of operant conditioning -- and those working with brains -- mainly amygdala, hippocampus, and far frontal cortex.

Replication of Chaos in Neural Networks, Economics and Physics

Marat Akhmet,Mehmet Onur Fen
Replication of Chaos in Neural Networks Economics and Physics Book PDF

Author : Marat Akhmet,Mehmet Onur Fen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662475003

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Replication of Chaos in Neural Networks, Economics and Physics by Marat Akhmet,Mehmet Onur Fen Pdf

This book presents detailed descriptions of chaos for continuous-time systems. It is the first-ever book to consider chaos as an input for differential and hybrid equations. Chaotic sets and chaotic functions are used as inputs for systems with attractors: equilibrium points, cycles and tori. The findings strongly suggest that chaos theory can proceed from the theory of differential equations to a higher level than previously thought. The approach selected is conducive to the in-depth analysis of different types of chaos. The appearance of deterministic chaos in neural networks, economics and mechanical systems is discussed theoretically and supported by simulations. As such, the book offers a valuable resource for mathematicians, physicists, engineers and economists studying nonlinear chaotic dynamics.

Generative Emergence

Benyamin Lichtenstein
Generative Emergence Book PDF

Author : Benyamin Lichtenstein
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199933600

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Generative Emergence by Benyamin Lichtenstein Pdf

How do organizations become created? Entrepreneurship scholars have debated this question for decades, but only recently have they been able to gain insights into the non-linear dynamics that lead to organizational emergence, through the use of the complexity sciences. Written for social science researchers, Generative Emergence summarizes these literatures, including the first comprehensive review of each of the 15 complexity science disciplines. In doing so, the book makes a bold proposal for a discipline of Emergence, and explores one of its proposed fields, namely Generative Emergence. The book begins with a detailed summary of its underlying science, dissipative structures theory, and rigorously maps the processes of order creation discovered by that science to identify a 5-phase model of order creation in entrepreneurial ventures. The second half of the book presents the findings from an experimental study that tested the model in four fast-growth ventures through a year-long, week-by-week longitudinal analysis of their processes, based on over 750 interviews and 1000 hours of on-site observation. These data, combined with reports from over a dozen other studies, confirm the dynamics of the 5-phase model in multiple contexts. By way of conclusion, the book explores how the model of Generative Emergence could be applied to enact emergence within and across organizations.

Chaotic Climate Dynamics

A. Selvam
Chaotic Climate Dynamics Book PDF

Author : A. Selvam
Publisher : Luniver Press
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781905986071

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Chaotic Climate Dynamics by A. Selvam Pdf

Atmosphere is a chaotic system. As such it is inherently unpredictable. The book applies chaos theory to understand and predict climate systems. Author presents a cell dynamical system model for turbulent fluid flows. The model envisages the irregular space-time fluctuations of the atmospheric flow pattern generated as a consequence of the superimposition of a continuum of eddies. The natural space-time variability is quantified in terms of the universal inverse power-law form of the statistical normal distribution. A range of possible applications of the cell dynamical system model for weather and climate system is discussed. The book provides a comprehensive reference material for scientists and academicians working in the field of atmospheric sciences and related topics.

Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3

Jong-Hwan Kim,Weimin Yang,Jun Jo,Peter Sincak,Hyun Myung
Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3 Book PDF

Author : Jong-Hwan Kim,Weimin Yang,Jun Jo,Peter Sincak,Hyun Myung
Publisher : Springer
Page : 835 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319168418

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Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications 3 by Jong-Hwan Kim,Weimin Yang,Jun Jo,Peter Sincak,Hyun Myung Pdf

This book covers all aspects of robot intelligence from perception at sensor level and reasoning at cognitive level to behavior planning at execution level for each low level segment of the machine. It also presents the technologies for cognitive reasoning, social interaction with humans, behavior generation, ability to cooperate with other robots, ambience awareness, and an artificial genome that can be passed on to other robots. These technologies are to materialize cognitive intelligence, social intelligence, behavioral intelligence, collective intelligence, ambient intelligence and genetic intelligence. The book aims at serving researchers and practitioners with a timely dissemination of the recent progress on robot intelligence technology and its applications, based on a collection of papers presented at the 3rd International Conference on Robot Intelligence Technology and Applications (RiTA), held in Beijing, China, November 6 - 8, 2014. For better readability, this edition has the total 74 papers grouped into 3 chapters: Chapter I: Ambient, Behavioral, Cognitive, Collective, and Social Robot Intelligence, Chapter II: Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Design for Advanced Robotics, Chapter III: Applications of Robot Intelligence Technology, where individual chapters, edited respectively by Peter Sincak, Hyun Myung, Jun Jo along with Weimin Yang and Jong-Hwan Kim, begin with a brief introduction written by the respective chapter editors.

Self-Organization and Society

Takatoshi Imada
Self Organization and Society Book PDF

Author : Takatoshi Imada
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 4431779191

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Self-Organization and Society by Takatoshi Imada Pdf

Self-organization is a generic term describing the capacity of a system to change its own structure by itself while interacting with the environment. In this sense, self-organization is not environment-determined or environment-adaptive, but is self-determined and self-adaptive. The concept of self-organization was born in the 1960s, and attempts were made to establish a theory based on the logic of a system and its control. In contrast, the 1980s introduced a view based on the logic of creative individuals and on fluctuations. Antithetical differences exist between the two. The former regards the system of aggregated individuals as the object of consideration, where self-organization is the sum of the practices of a system led by control, or self-control in particular. The latter focuses on the practices of individuals deviating from the logic of a system, making the existing system fluctuate and transforming its structure. This volume attempts to integrate these viewpoints through inquiry into the structure of the self and through self-reflexion. A new horizon thus opens for the synthesis of planning/control action theory and spontaneous/performative action theory.

Cardiac Arrhythmias

Wilbert S. Aronow
Cardiac Arrhythmias Book PDF

Author : Wilbert S. Aronow
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789535112211

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Cardiac Arrhythmias by Wilbert S. Aronow Pdf

This book is useful for physicians taking care of patients with cardiac arrhythmias and includes six chapters written by experts in their field. Chapter 1 discusses basic mechanisms of cardiac arrhythmias. Chapter 2 discusses the chronobiological aspects of the impact of apnoic episodes on ventricular arrhythmias. Chapter 3 discusses navigation, detection, and tracking during cardiac ablation interventions. Chapter 4 discusses epidemiology and pathophysiology of ventricular arrhythmias in several noncardiac diseases, methods used to assess arrhythmia risk, and their association with long-term outcomes. Chapter 5 discusses the treatment of ventricular arrhythmias including indications for implantation of an AICD for primary and for secondary prevention in patients with and without congestive heart failure. Chapter 6 discusses surgical management of atrial fibrillation.

Information and Computation

Mark Semenovich Burgin,Gordana Dodig Crnkovic
Information and Computation Book PDF

Author : Mark Semenovich Burgin,Gordana Dodig Crnkovic
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789814295482

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Information and Computation by Mark Semenovich Burgin,Gordana Dodig Crnkovic Pdf

This volume provides a cutting-edge view of the world's leading authorities in fields where information and computation play a central role.