Synthesis And Optimization Of Fpga Based Systems

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Synthesis and Optimization of FPGA-Based Systems

Author : Valery Sklyarov,Iouliia Skliarova,Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014-03-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319047089

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Synthesis and Optimization of FPGA-Based Systems by Valery Sklyarov,Iouliia Skliarova,Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko Pdf

The book is composed of two parts. The first part introduces the concepts of the design of digital systems using contemporary field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Various design techniques are discussed and illustrated by examples. The operation and effectiveness of these techniques is demonstrated through experiments that use relatively cheap prototyping boards that are widely available. The book begins with easily understandable introductory sections, continues with commonly used digital circuits, and then gradually extends to more advanced topics. The advanced topics include novel techniques where parallelism is applied extensively. These techniques involve not only core reconfigurable logical elements, but also use embedded blocks such as memories and digital signal processing slices and interactions with general-purpose and application-specific computing systems. Fully synthesizable specifications are provided in a hardware-description language (VHDL) and are ready to be tested and incorporated in engineering designs. A number of practical applications are discussed from areas such as data processing and vector-based computations (e.g. Hamming weight counters/comparators). The second part of the book covers the more theoretical aspects of finite state machine synthesis with the main objective of reducing basic FPGA resources, minimizing delays and achieving greater optimization of circuits and systems.

FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems

Author : Roger Woods,John McAllister,Gaye Lightbody,Ying Yi
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119077954

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FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems by Roger Woods,John McAllister,Gaye Lightbody,Ying Yi Pdf

An important working resource for engineers and researchers involved in the design, development, and implementation of signal processing systems The last decade has seen a rapid expansion of the use of field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) for a wide range of applications beyond traditional digital signal processing (DSP) systems. Written by a team of experts working at the leading edge of FPGA research and development, this second edition of FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems has been extensively updated and revised to reflect the latest iterations of FPGA theory, applications, and technology. Written from a system-level perspective, it features expert discussions of contemporary methods and tools used in the design, optimization and implementation of DSP systems using programmable FPGA hardware. And it provides a wealth of practical insights—along with illustrative case studies and timely real-world examples—of critical concern to engineers working in the design and development of DSP systems for radio, telecommunications, audio-visual, and security applications, as well as bioinformatics, Big Data applications, and more. Inside you will find up-to-date coverage of: FPGA solutions for Big Data Applications, especially as they apply to huge data sets The use of ARM processors in FPGAs and the transfer of FPGAs towards heterogeneous computing platforms The evolution of High Level Synthesis tools—including new sections on Xilinx's HLS Vivado tool flow and Altera's OpenCL approach Developments in Graphical Processing Units (GPUs), which are rapidly replacing more traditional DSP systems FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems, 2nd Edition is an indispensable guide for engineers and researchers involved in the design and development of both traditional and cutting-edge data and signal processing systems. Senior-level electrical and computer engineering graduates studying signal processing or digital signal processing also will find this volume of great interest.

Logic Synthesis for FPGA-Based Control Units

Author : Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Kamil Mielcarek,Sławomir Chmielewski
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-01-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030382957

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Logic Synthesis for FPGA-Based Control Units by Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Kamil Mielcarek,Sławomir Chmielewski Pdf

This book focuses on control units, which are a vital part of modern digital systems, and responsible for the efficiency of controlled systems. The model of a finite state machine (FSM) is often used to represent the behavior of a control unit. As a rule, control units have irregular structures that make it impossible to design their logic circuits using the standard library cells. Design methods depend strongly on such factors as the FSM used, specific features of the logic elements implemented in the FSM logic circuit, and the characteristics of the control algorithm to be interpreted. This book discusses Moore and Mealy FSMs implemented with FPGA chips, including look-up table elements (LUT) and embedded memory blocks (EMB). It is crucial to minimize the number of LUTs and EMBs in an FSM logic circuit, as well as to make the interconnections between the logic elements more regular, and various methods of structural decompositions can be used to solve this problem. These methods are reduced to the presentation of an FSM circuit as a composition of different logic blocks, the majority of which implement systems of intermediate logic functions different (and much simpler) than input memory functions and FSM output functions. The structural decomposition results in multilevel FSM circuits having fewer logic elements than equivalent single-level circuits. The book describes well-known methods of structural decomposition and proposes new ones, examining their impact on the final amount of hardware in an FSM circuit. It is of interest to students and postgraduates in the area of Computer Science, as well as experts involved in designing digital systems with complex control units. The proposed models and design methods open new possibilities for creating logic circuits of control units with an optimal amount of hardware and regular interconnections.

Logic Synthesis for FPGA-Based Finite State Machines

Author : Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Malgorzata Kolopienczyk,Kamil Mielcarek,Grzegorz Bazydlo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-10-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319242026

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Logic Synthesis for FPGA-Based Finite State Machines by Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Malgorzata Kolopienczyk,Kamil Mielcarek,Grzegorz Bazydlo Pdf

This book discusses control units represented by the model of a finite state machine (FSM). It contains various original methods and takes into account the peculiarities of field-programmable gate arrays (FPGA) chips and a FSM model. It shows that one of the peculiarities of FPGA chips is the existence of embedded memory blocks (EMB). The book is devoted to the solution of problems of logic synthesis and reduction of hardware amount in control units. The book will be interesting and useful for researchers and PhD students in the area of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, as well as for designers of modern digital systems.

Logic Synthesis for VLSI-Based Combined Finite State Machines

Author : Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Kamil Mielcarek,Małgorzata Mazurkiewicz,Elżbieta Kawecka
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031160271

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Logic Synthesis for VLSI-Based Combined Finite State Machines by Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Kamil Mielcarek,Małgorzata Mazurkiewicz,Elżbieta Kawecka Pdf

The book is devoted to design and optimization of control units represented by combined finite state machines (CFSMs). The CFSMs combine features of both Mealy and Moore FSMs. Having states of Moore FSM, they produce output signals of both Mealy and Moore types. To optimize the circuits of CFSMs, we propose to use optimization methods targeting both Mealy and Moore FSMs. The book contains some original synthesis and optimization methods targeting hardware reduction in VLSI-based CFSM circuits. These methods take into account the peculiarities of both a CFSM model and a VLSI chip in use. The optimization is achieved due to combining classical optimization methods with new methods proposed in this book. These new methods are a mixed encoding of collections of microoperations and a twofold state assignment in CFSMs. All proposed methods target reducing the numbers of arguments in systems of Boolean functions representing CFSM circuits. Also, we propose to use classes of pseudoequivalent states of Moore FSMs to reduce the number of product terms in these systems.The book includes a lot of examples which contributes to a better understanding of the features of the synthesis methods under consideration. This is the first book entirely devoted to the problems associated with synthesis and optimization of VLSI-based CFSMs. We hope that the book will be interesting and useful for students and PhD students in the area of Computer Science, as well as for designers of various digital systems. We think that proposed CFSM models enlarge the class of models applied for implementation of control units with modern VLSI chips.

FPGA -Based Systems Design and Practice

Author : Ming-Bo Lin
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-30
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 172153010X

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FPGA -Based Systems Design and Practice by Ming-Bo Lin Pdf

With the advance of semiconductor and communication industry, the use of system-on-chip (SoC) has become an essential technique to reduce product costs. The development of a good understanding of the key stages of the hardware description language (HDL) design flow based on cell-based libraries or field-programmable gate array (FPGA) devices becomes essential. This book addresses the needs for such a topic based on Verilog HDL and FPGAs. The most important features of this book include HDL-based design has become an essential technique for modern digital systems. This book focuses on developing, verifying, and synthesizing designs of practical digital systems using the most widely used hardware description Language: Verilog HDL and FPGAs. The main features of this book include: - Explaining how to perform synthesis and verification to achieve optimized synthesis results and compiler times - Illustrating the entire design and verification flow using an FPGA case study - Emphasizing design/implementation trade-off options, with coverage of ASICs and FPGAs - Providing plentiful worked examples and review questions in each section for readers to test their understanding of the related topics - Giving readers deeper understanding with plentiful review questions in each section and end-of-chapter problems - Incorporating many case studies to help the reader grasp the essentials of practical digital systems to be designed using Verilog HDL and FPGAs - Highlighting Verilog HDL syntax throughout the book to facilitate readers to refer the desired syntax as they need - Printing all keywords in boldface throughout the book to emphasize the language structures and improve the readability of Verilog HDL modules This book is the ideal textbook for the following courses: Digital System Design, FPGA System Designs and Practices, Advanced Digital Systems Design, and the like. In addition, it can be used as a self-studying or professional reference book in this field.

Foundations of Embedded Systems

Author : Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Małgorzata Mazurkiewicz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-02-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030119614

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Foundations of Embedded Systems by Alexander Barkalov,Larysa Titarenko,Małgorzata Mazurkiewicz Pdf

This book is devoted to embedded systems (ESs), which can now be found in practically all fields of human activity. Embedded systems are essentially a special class of computing systems designed for monitoring and controlling objects of the physical world. The book begins by discussing the distinctive features of ESs, above all their cybernetic-physical character, and how they can be designed to deliver the required performance with a minimum amount of hardware. In turn, it presents a range of design methodologies. Considerable attention is paid to the hardware implementation of computational algorithms. It is shown that different parts of complex ESs could be implemented using models of finite state machines (FSMs). Also, field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) are very often used to implement different hardware accelerators in ESs. The book pays considerable attention to design methods for FPGA-based FSMs, before the closing section turns to programmable logic controllers widely used in industry. This book will be interesting and useful for students and postgraduates in the area of Computer Science, as well as for designers of embedded systems. In addition, it offers a good point of departure for creating embedded systems for various spheres of human activity.

FPGA-Based System Design

Author : Wayne Wolf
Publisher : Pearson Education
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2004-06-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780132441636

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FPGA-Based System Design by Wayne Wolf Pdf

Everything FPGA designers need to know about FPGAs and VLSI Digital designs once built in custom silicon are increasingly implemented in field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Effective FPGA system design requires a strong understanding of VLSI issues and constraints, and an understanding of the latest FPGA-specific techniques. In this book, Princeton University's Wayne Wolf covers everything FPGA designers need to know about all these topics: both the "how" and the "why." Wolf begins by introducing the essentials of VLSI: fabrication, circuits, interconnects, combinational and sequential logic design, system architectures, and more. Next, he demonstrates how to reflect this VLSI knowledge in a state-of-the-art design methodology that leverages FPGA's most valuable characteristics while mitigating its limitations. Coverage includes: How VLSI characteristics affect FPGAs and FPGA-based logic design How classical logic design techniques relate to FPGA-based logic design Understanding FPGA fabrics: the basic programmable structures of FPGAs Specifying and optimizing logic to address size, speed, and power consumption Verilog, VHDL, and software tools for optimizing logic and designs The structure of large digital systems, including register-transfer design methodology Building large-scale platform and multi-FPGA systems A start-to-finish DSP case study addressing a wide range of design problems PRENTICE HALL Professional Technical Reference Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 www.phptr.com ISBN: 0-13-142461-0

Design of Reconfigurable Logic Controllers

Author : Andrei Karatkevich,Arkadiusz Bukowiec,Michał Doligalski,Jacek Tkacz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319267258

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Design of Reconfigurable Logic Controllers by Andrei Karatkevich,Arkadiusz Bukowiec,Michał Doligalski,Jacek Tkacz Pdf

This book presents the original concepts and modern techniques for specification, synthesis, optimisation and implementation of parallel logical control devices. It deals with essential problems of reconfigurable control systems like dependability, modularity and portability. Reconfigurable systems require a wider variety of design and verification options than the application-specific integrated circuits. The book presents a comprehensive selection of possible design techniques. The diversity of the modelling approaches covers Petri nets, state machines and activity diagrams. The preferences of the presented optimization and synthesis methods are not limited to increasing of the efficiency of resource use. One of the biggest advantages of the presented methods is the platform independence, the FPGA devices and single board computers are some of the examples of possible platforms. These issues and problems are illustrated with practical cases of complete control systems. If you expect a new look at the reconfigurable systems designing process or need ideas for improving the quality of the project, this book is a good choice.g process or need ideas for improving the quality of the project, this book is a good choice.

Approximate Arithmetic Circuit Architectures for FPGA-based Systems

Author : Salim Ullah,Akash Kumar
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031212949

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Approximate Arithmetic Circuit Architectures for FPGA-based Systems by Salim Ullah,Akash Kumar Pdf

This book presents various novel architectures for FPGA-optimized accurate and approximate operators, their detailed accuracy and performance analysis, various techniques to model the behavior of approximate operators, and thorough application-level analysis to evaluate the impact of approximations on the final output quality and performance metrics. As multiplication is one of the most commonly used and computationally expensive operations in various error-resilient applications such as digital signal and image processing and machine learning algorithms, this book particularly focuses on this operation. The book starts by elaborating on the various sources of error resilience and opportunities available for approximations on various layers of the computation stack. It then provides a detailed description of the state-of-the-art approximate computing-related works and highlights their limitations.

Tree-based Heterogeneous FPGA Architectures

Author : Umer Farooq,Zied Marrakchi,Habib Mehrez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-05-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461435945

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Tree-based Heterogeneous FPGA Architectures by Umer Farooq,Zied Marrakchi,Habib Mehrez Pdf

This book presents a new FPGA architecture known as tree-based FPGA architecture, due to its hierarchical nature. This type of architecture has been relatively unexplored despite their better performance and predictable routing behavior, as compared to mesh-based FPGA architectures. In this book, we explore and optimize the tree-based architecture and we evaluate it by comparing it to equivalent mesh-based FPGA architectures.

Synthesis of Arithmetic Circuits

Author : Jean-Pierre Deschamps,Gery J.A. Bioul,Gustavo D. Sutter
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 578 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780471741411

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Synthesis of Arithmetic Circuits by Jean-Pierre Deschamps,Gery J.A. Bioul,Gustavo D. Sutter Pdf

A new approach to the study of arithmetic circuits In Synthesis of Arithmetic Circuits: FPGA, ASIC and Embedded Systems, the authors take a novel approach of presenting methods and examples for the synthesis of arithmetic circuits that better reflects the needs of today's computer system designers and engineers. Unlike other publications that limit discussion to arithmetic units for general-purpose computers, this text features a practical focus on embedded systems. Following an introductory chapter, the publication is divided into two parts. The first part, Mathematical Aspects and Algorithms, includes mathematical background, number representation, addition and subtraction, multiplication, division, other arithmetic operations, and operations in finite fields. The second part, Synthesis of Arithmetic Circuits, includes hardware platforms, general principles of synthesis, adders and subtractors, multipliers, dividers, and other arithmetic primitives. In addition, the publication distinguishes itself with: * A separate treatment of algorithms and circuits-a more useful presentation for both software and hardware implementations * Complete executable and synthesizable VHDL models available on the book's companion Web site, allowing readers to generate synthesizable descriptions * Proposed FPGA implementation examples, namely synthesizable low-level VHDL models for the Spartan II and Virtex families * Two chapters dedicated to finite field operations This publication is a must-have resource for students in computer science and embedded system designers, engineers, and researchers in the field of hardware and software computer system design and development. An Instructor Support FTP site is available from the Wiley editorial department.

Logic Synthesis and SOC Prototyping

Author : Vaibbhav Taraate
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811513145

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Logic Synthesis and SOC Prototyping by Vaibbhav Taraate Pdf

This book describes RTL design, synthesis, and timing closure strategies for SOC blocks. It covers high-level RTL design scenarios and challenges for SOC design. The book gives practical information on the issues in SOC and ASIC prototyping using modern high-density FPGAs. The book covers SOC performance improvement techniques, testing, and system-level verification. The book also describes the modern Xilinx FPGA architecture and their use in SOC prototyping. The book covers the Synopsys DC, PT commands, and use of them to constraint and to optimize SOC design. The contents of this book will be of use to students, professionals, and hobbyists alike.

Advanced HDL Synthesis and SOC Prototyping

Author : Vaibbhav Taraate
Publisher : Springer
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811087769

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Advanced HDL Synthesis and SOC Prototyping by Vaibbhav Taraate Pdf

This book describes RTL design using Verilog, synthesis and timing closure for System On Chip (SOC) design blocks. It covers the complex RTL design scenarios and challenges for SOC designs and provides practical information on performance improvements in SOC, as well as Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC) designs. Prototyping using modern high density Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) is discussed in this book with the practical examples and case studies. The book discusses SOC design, performance improvement techniques, testing and system level verification, while also describing the modern Intel FPGA/XILINX FPGA architectures and their use in SOC prototyping. Further, the book covers the Synopsys Design Compiler (DC) and Prime Time (PT) commands, and how they can be used to optimize complex ASIC/SOC designs. The contents of this book will be useful to students and professionals alike.

FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems

Author : Roger Woods
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131632791

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FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems by Roger Woods Pdf

The automation of the techniques for component architectural synthesis, computational models, and the reduction of energy consumption to help improve FPGA performance, are given in detail." "FPGA-based Implementation of Signal Processing Systems is an important reference for practising engineers and researchers working on the design and development of DSP systems for radio, telecommunication, information, audio-visual and security applications. Senior level electrical and computer engineering graduates taking courses in signal processing or digital signal processing shall also find this volume of interest."--BOOK JACKET.