Syrian Christians Under Islam The First Thousand Years

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Syrian Christians under Islam, the First Thousand Years

Author : David Thomas
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2021-12-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004497467

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Syrian Christians under Islam, the First Thousand Years by David Thomas Pdf

This volume contains papers from the Third Woodbrooke-Mingana Symposium on Arab Christianity and Islam (September 1998) on the theme of "Arab Christianity in Bilâd al-Shâm (Greater Syria) in the pre-Ottoman Period". It presents aspects of Syrian Christian life and thought during the first millennium of Islamic rule. Among the eight contributing scholars are Sidney Griffith on ninth-century Christological controversies, Samir K. Samir on the Prophet Muhammed seen through Arab Christian eyes, Lawrence Conrad on the physician Ibn Butlân, and Lucy-Anne Hunt on Muslim influence on Christian book illustrations. There is also a foreword by the Syrian Orthodox Archbishop of Aleppo. The picture that emerges is of community life developing in its own way and finding a distinctive character, as Christians responded to the social and intellectual influences of Islam.

Christian–Muslim Relations in Syria

Author : Andrew W. H. Ashdown
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781000244779

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Christian–Muslim Relations in Syria by Andrew W. H. Ashdown Pdf

Offering an authoritative study of the plural religious landscape in modern Syria and of the diverse Christian and Muslim communities that have cohabited the country for centuries, this volume considers a wide range of cultural, religious and political issues that have impacted the interreligious dynamic, putting them in their local and wider context. Combining fieldwork undertaken within government-held areas during the Syrian conflict with critical historical and Christian theological reflection, this research makes a significant contribution to understanding Syria’s diverse religious landscape and the multi-layered expressions of Christian-Muslim relations. It discusses the concept of sectarianism and how communal dynamics are crucial to understanding Syrian society. The complex wider issues that underlie the relationship are examined, including the roles of culture and religious leadership; and it questions whether the analytical concept of sectarianism is adequate to describe the complex communal frameworks in the Middle Eastern context. Finally, the study examines the contributions of contemporary Eastern Christian leaders to interreligious discourse, concluding that the theology and spirituality of Eastern Christianity, inhabiting the same cultural environment as Islam, is uniquely placed to play a major role in interreligious dialogue and in peace-making. The book offers an original contribution to knowledge and understanding of the changing Christian-Muslim dynamic in Syria and the region. It should be a key resource to students, scholars and readers interested in religion, current affairs and the Middle East.

The First Thousand Years

Author : Robert Louis Wilken
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2012-11-27
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780300118841

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The First Thousand Years by Robert Louis Wilken Pdf

Describes the first 1,000 years of Christian history, from the early practices and beliefs through the conversion of Constantine as well as documenting its growth to communities in Ethiopia, Armenia, Central Asia, India and China.

Muslim-Christian Polemic during the Crusades

Author : Rifaat Ebied,Thomas David
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 524 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2005-03-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789047404712

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Muslim-Christian Polemic during the Crusades by Rifaat Ebied,Thomas David Pdf

This edition and English translation of the fourteenth century correspondence between Cypriot Christians and the Muslim Ibn Abī Ṭālib al-Dimashqī is a significant example of later medieval Christian-Muslim polemic that affords an invaluable insight into the development of Muslim interfaith attitudes.

Cross Veneration in the Medieval Islamic World

Author : Charles Tieszen
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781786731586

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Cross Veneration in the Medieval Islamic World by Charles Tieszen Pdf

One of the most common religious practices among medieval Eastern Christian communities was their devotion to venerating crosses and crucifixes. Yet many of these communities existed in predominantly Islamic contexts, where the practice was subject to much criticism and often resulted in accusations of idolatry. How did Christians respond to these allegations? Why did they advocate the preservation of a practice that was often met with confusion or even contempt? To shed light onto these questions, Charles Tieszen looks at every known apologetic or polemical text written between the eighth and fourteenth centuries to include a relevant discussion. With sources taken from across the Mediterranean basin, Egypt, Syria and Palestine, the result is the first in-depth look at a key theological debate which lay at the heart of these communities' religious identities. By considering the perspectives of both Muslim and Christian authors, Cross Veneration in the Medieval Islamic World also raises important questions concerning cross-cultural debate and exchange, and the development of Christianity and Islam in the medieval period. This is an important book that will shine much needed light onto Christian-Muslim relations, the nature of inter-faith debates and the wider issues facing the communities living across the Middle East during the medieval period.

Christian Martyrs Under Islam

Author : Christian C. Sahner
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691203133

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Christian Martyrs Under Islam by Christian C. Sahner Pdf

A look at the developing conflicts in Christian-Muslim relations during late antiquity and the early Islamic era How did the medieval Middle East transform from a majority-Christian world to a majority-Muslim world, and what role did violence play in this process? Christian Martyrs under Islam explains how Christians across the early Islamic caliphate slowly converted to the faith of the Arab conquerors and how small groups of individuals rejected this faith through dramatic acts of resistance, including apostasy and blasphemy. Using previously untapped sources in a range of Middle Eastern languages, Christian Sahner introduces an unknown group of martyrs who were executed at the hands of Muslim officials between the seventh and ninth centuries CE. Found in places as diverse as Syria, Spain, Egypt, and Armenia, they include an alleged descendant of Muhammad who converted to Christianity, high-ranking Christian secretaries of the Muslim state who viciously insulted the Prophet, and the children of mixed marriages between Muslims and Christians. Sahner argues that Christians never experienced systematic persecution under the early caliphs, and indeed, they remained the largest portion of the population in the greater Middle East for centuries after the Arab conquest. Still, episodes of ferocious violence contributed to the spread of Islam within Christian societies, and memories of this bloodshed played a key role in shaping Christian identity in the new Islamic empire. Christian Martyrs under Islam examines how violence against Christians ended the age of porous religious boundaries and laid the foundations for more antagonistic Muslim-Christian relations in the centuries to come.

Diasporas of the Modern Middle East

Author : Anthony Gorman
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780748686131

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Diasporas of the Modern Middle East by Anthony Gorman Pdf

Approaching the Middle East through the lens of Diaspora Studies, the 11 detailed case studies in this volume explore the experiences of different diasporic groups in and of the region, and look at the changing conceptions and practice of diaspora in the

John of Damascus, First Apologist to the Muslims

Author : Daniel J. Janosik
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498289832

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John of Damascus, First Apologist to the Muslims by Daniel J. Janosik Pdf

Much of the world today is convulsed in an epic struggle between the Christian West and Islam. Scholars seeking to understand the issues look back in history to unearth the roots of this conflict. Of great value in this effort are the writings of an eyewitness, a devoted Christian who served as chief financial officer of the Umayyad Empire and wrote at the time Islam was developing. John of Damascus (675-750) authored two major works, the Heresy of the Ishmaelites and the Disputation between a Christian and a Saracen, to provide an apologetic response to Islam from a Christian perspective. His writings shed light on many questions that are pertinent today: When was the Qur'an actually written? What was the role of the powerful caliph Abd al-Malik in the making of Muhammad? How did the theological issues related to the deity of Christ and the Trinity develop in the early days of Islam? This book delves into the life of John and studies his apologetic writings in detail, utilizing the first English translation from the critical text. It seeks to address these questions thoughtfully, provide valuable insights from the past, and then equip today's church as it engages with Islam.

Orthodoxy in Arabic Terms

Author : Najib George Awad
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781614513964

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Orthodoxy in Arabic Terms by Najib George Awad Pdf

This volume presents Theodore Abu Qurrah’s apologetic Christian theology in dialogue with Islam. It explores the question of whether, in his attempt to convey orthodoxy in Arabic to the Muslim reader, Abu Qurrah diverged from creedal, doctrinal Christian theology and compromised its core content. A comprehensive study of the theology of Abu Qurrah and its relation to Islamic and pre-Islamic orthodox Melkite thought has not yet been pursued in modern scholarship. Awad addresses this gap in scholarship by offering a thorough analytic hermeneutics of Abu Qurrah’s apologetic thought, with specific attention to his theological thought on the Trinity and Christology. This study takes scholarship beyond attempts at editing and translating Abu Qurrah’s texts and offers scholars, students, and lay readers in the fields of Arabic Christianity, Byzantine theology, Christian-Muslim dialogues, and historical theology an unprecedented scientific study of Abu Qurrah’s theological mind.

Damascus After the Muslim Conquest

Author : Nancy Khalek,Nancy A. Khalek
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199736515

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Damascus After the Muslim Conquest by Nancy Khalek,Nancy A. Khalek Pdf

Unlike other histories of the early Islamic period, which focus on the political and military aspects of the conquests, this book is about narrative history and the constitution of identity in the changing and dynamic landscape of the early Islamic world.--provided by publisher.

The Character of Christian-Muslim Encounter

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 642 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004297210

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The Character of Christian-Muslim Encounter by Anonim Pdf

The Character of Christian-Muslim Encounter is a Festschrift in honour of David Thomas, Professor of Christianity and Islam at the University of Birmingham. Over 30 essays pay tribute to this scholar by engaging topics within his own academic fields.

The Qur'an in Christian-Muslim Dialogue

Author : Corrie Block
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781135014049

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The Qur'an in Christian-Muslim Dialogue by Corrie Block Pdf

Offering an analysis of Christian-Muslim dialogue across four centuries, this book highlights those voices of ecumenical tone which have more often used the Qur’an for drawing the two faiths together rather than pushing them apart, and amplifies the voice of the Qur’an itself. Finding that there is tremendous ecumenical ground between Christianity and Islam in the voices of their own scholars, this book ranges from a period of declining ecumenism during the first three centuries of Islam, to a period of resurging ecumenism during the most recent century until now. Among the ecumenical voices in the Christian-Muslim dialogue, this book points out that the Qur’an itself is possibly the strongest of those voices. These findings are cause for, and evidence of, hope for the Christian–Muslim relationship: that although agreement may never be reached, dialogue has led at times to very real mutual understanding and appreciation of the religious other. Providing a tool for those pursuing understanding and mutual appreciation between the Islamic and Christian faiths, this book will be of interest to scholars and students of Islam, the Qur’an and the history of Christian-Muslim relations.

The Encounter of Eastern Christianity With Early Islam

Author : Emmanouela Grypeou,Mark (Mark N.) Swanson,David Richard Thomas
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 345 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004149380

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The Encounter of Eastern Christianity With Early Islam by Emmanouela Grypeou,Mark (Mark N.) Swanson,David Richard Thomas Pdf

The contributions in this volume deal with crucial subjects of political and theological dialogue and controversy that characterized the varying responses of the Christian communities in the Byzantine Eastern provinces to the Islamic conquest and its subsequent impact on Byzantine society and history.

Syrian Christians in a Muslim Society

Author : Robert M. Haddad
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 131 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781400872589

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Syrian Christians in a Muslim Society by Robert M. Haddad Pdf

The author examines the role played by Syrian Christians in accelerating the forces of change in Muslim society at two junctures: the formative phase of Islamic civilization and the Ottoman collapse. Originally published in 1971. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God

Author : Sara Leila Husseini
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-09-11
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004279698

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Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God by Sara Leila Husseini Pdf

In Early Christian-Muslim Debate on the Unity of God, Sara Husseini examines the writings of three ninth century Christian theologians, analysing their engagement with Islamic theology in order to articulate the doctrine of the Trinity in an Arabic Islamic context.