Systems Neuroscience

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Systems Neuroscience

Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu,Lina Li
Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu,Lina Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3319945912

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Systems Neuroscience by Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu,Lina Li Pdf

This edition of Advances in Neurobiology brings together experts in the emerging field of Systems Neuroscience to present an overview of this area of research. Topics covered include: how different neural circuits analyze sensory information, form perceptions of the external world, make decisions, and execute movements; how nerve cells behave when connected together to form neural networks; the relationship between molecular and cellular approaches to understanding brain structure and function; the study of high-level mental functions; and studying brain pathologies and diseases with Systems Neuroscience. A hierarchy of biological complexity arises from the genome, transcriptome, proteome, organelles, cells, synapses, circuits, brain regions, the whole brain, and behaviour. The best way to study the brain, the most complex organ in the body composed of 100 billion cells with trillions of interconnections, is with a Systems Biology approach. Systems biology is an inter-disciplinary field that focuses on complex interactions within biological systems to reveal 'emergent properties' - properties of cells and groups of cells functioning as a system whose actual and theoretical description is only possible using Systems Biology techniques.

Systems Neuroscience

Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu,Lina Li
Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu,Lina Li
Publisher : Springer
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319945934

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Systems Neuroscience by Albert Cheung-Hoi Yu,Lina Li Pdf

This edition of Advances in Neurobiology brings together experts in the emerging field of Systems Neuroscience to present an overview of this area of research. Topics covered include: how different neural circuits analyze sensory information, form perceptions of the external world, make decisions, and execute movements; how nerve cells behave when connected together to form neural networks; the relationship between molecular and cellular approaches to understanding brain structure and function; the study of high-level mental functions; and studying brain pathologies and diseases with Systems Neuroscience. A hierarchy of biological complexity arises from the genome, transcriptome, proteome, organelles, cells, synapses, circuits, brain regions, the whole brain, and behaviour. The best way to study the brain, the most complex organ in the body composed of 100 billion cells with trillions of interconnections, is with a Systems Biology approach. Systems biology is an inter-disciplinary field that focuses on complex interactions within biological systems to reveal 'emergent properties' - properties of cells and groups of cells functioning as a system whose actual and theoretical description is only possible using Systems Biology techniques.

Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience

Eugene M. Izhikevich
Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Eugene M. Izhikevich
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2010-01-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780262514200

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Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience by Eugene M. Izhikevich Pdf

Explains the relationship of electrophysiology, nonlinear dynamics, and the computational properties of neurons, with each concept presented in terms of both neuroscience and mathematics and illustrated using geometrical intuition. In order to model neuronal behavior or to interpret the results of modeling studies, neuroscientists must call upon methods of nonlinear dynamics. This book offers an introduction to nonlinear dynamical systems theory for researchers and graduate students in neuroscience. It also provides an overview of neuroscience for mathematicians who want to learn the basic facts of electrophysiology. Dynamical Systems in Neuroscience presents a systematic study of the relationship of electrophysiology, nonlinear dynamics, and computational properties of neurons. It emphasizes that information processing in the brain depends not only on the electrophysiological properties of neurons but also on their dynamical properties. The book introduces dynamical systems, starting with one- and two-dimensional Hodgkin-Huxley-type models and continuing to a description of bursting systems. Each chapter proceeds from the simple to the complex, and provides sample problems at the end. The book explains all necessary mathematical concepts using geometrical intuition; it includes many figures and few equations, making it especially suitable for non-mathematicians. Each concept is presented in terms of both neuroscience and mathematics, providing a link between the two disciplines. Nonlinear dynamical systems theory is at the core of computational neuroscience research, but it is not a standard part of the graduate neuroscience curriculum—or taught by math or physics department in a way that is suitable for students of biology. This book offers neuroscience students and researchers a comprehensive account of concepts and methods increasingly used in computational neuroscience. An additional chapter on synchronization, with more advanced material, can be found at the author's website, www.izhikevich.com.

Systems Neuroscience in Depression

Thomas Frodl
Systems Neuroscience in Depression Book PDF

Author : Thomas Frodl
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128026281

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Systems Neuroscience in Depression by Thomas Frodl Pdf

Systems Neuroscience in Depression provides a comprehensive overview of the normal and depressed brain processes as studied from a systems neuroscience perspective. Systems neuroscience uses a wide variety of approaches to study how networks of neurons form the bases of higher brain function. A broad overview is discussed starting with a background from neurodevelopment and neural understanding as well as novel treatment approaches for depression. This book covers basic developmental aspects and depressive psychopathology, as well as the basic scientific background from animal models and experimental research. Current advances in systems neuroscience are highlighted in studies from child and adolescent psychiatry. Integrated approaches are presented with regards to genetics, neuroimaging and neuroinflammation as well as neuroendocrinology. The field of systems and network neuroscience is evolving rapidly and this book provides a greatly needed resource for researchers and practitioners in systems neuroscience and psychiatry. Knowledge covering the whole life span from early to later life Comprehensively written chapters developing from molecules via epigenetics and neural circuits to clinical neuroscience Understanding the neurobiology of major depressive disorder Integrating stress and environmental factors with molecular underpinnings More than 25 illustrations and tables

New Techniques in Systems Neuroscience

Adam D. Douglass
New Techniques in Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Adam D. Douglass
Publisher : Springer
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-04-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319129136

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New Techniques in Systems Neuroscience by Adam D. Douglass Pdf

This volume is essential reading for anyone wishing to understand the recent explosion of experimental tools in neuroscience that now make it possible to manipulate, record, and understand neuronal activity within the intact brain, and which are helping us learn how the many neurons that comprise a network act together to control behavior. Leaders in the field discuss the latest developments in optogenetics, functional imaging, circuit mapping, and the application of these tools to complex biological problems.

The Neural Basis of Human Belief Systems

Frank Krueger,Jordan Grafman
The Neural Basis of Human Belief Systems Book PDF

Author : Frank Krueger,Jordan Grafman
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-08-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781136234972

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The Neural Basis of Human Belief Systems by Frank Krueger,Jordan Grafman Pdf

Is the everyday understanding of belief susceptible to scientific investigation? Belief is one of the most commonly used, yet unexplained terms in neuroscience. Beliefs can be seen as forms of mental representations and one of the building blocks of our conscious thoughts. This book provides an interdisciplinary overview of what we currently know about the neural basis of human belief systems, and how different belief systems are implemented in the human brain. The chapters in this volume explain how the neural correlates of beliefs mediate a range of explicit and implicit behaviours ranging from moral decision making, to the practice of religion. Drawing inferences from philosophy, psychology, psychiatry, religion, and cognitive neuroscience, the book has important implications for understanding how different belief systems are implemented in the human brain, and outlines the directions which research on the cognitive neuroscience of beliefs should take in the future. The Neural Basis of Human Belief Systems will be of great interest to researchers in the fields of psychology, philosophy, psychiatry, and cognitive neuroscience.

Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Systems

Chris Forsythe,Huafei Liao,Michael Christopher Stefan Trumbo,Rogelio E. Cardona-Rivera
Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Systems Book PDF

Author : Chris Forsythe,Huafei Liao,Michael Christopher Stefan Trumbo,Rogelio E. Cardona-Rivera
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781466570573

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Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Systems by Chris Forsythe,Huafei Liao,Michael Christopher Stefan Trumbo,Rogelio E. Cardona-Rivera Pdf

While there have been tremendous advances in our scientific understanding of the brain, this work has been largely academic, and often oriented toward clinical publication. Cognitive Neuroscience of Human Systems: Work and Everyday Life addresses the relationship between neurophysiological processes and the performance and experience of humans in everyday life. It samples the vast neuroscience literature to identify those areas of research that speak directly to the performance and experience of humans in everyday settings, highlighting the practical, everyday application of brain science. The book explains the underlying basis for well-established principles from human factors, ergonomics, and industrial engineering and design. It also sheds new light on factors affecting human performance and behavior. This is not an academic treatment of neuroscience, but rather a translation that makes modern brain science accessible and easily applicable to systems design, education and training, and the development of policies and practices. The authors supply clear and direct guidance on the applications of principles from brain science to everyday problems. With discussions of topics from brain science and their relevance to everyday activities, the book focuses on the science, describing the findings and the studies producing these findings. It then decodes how these findings relate to everyday life and how you can integrate them into your work to achieve more effective outcomes based on a fundamental understanding of how the operations of the human brain produce behavior and modulate performance.

Systems Neuroscience

David Metzler
Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : David Metzler
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323157803

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Systems Neuroscience by David Metzler Pdf

Systems Neuroscience is a compilation of interdisciplinary contributions to systems neuroscience — an approach within neuroscience that connects system theory and computer simulation. The compendium contains papers that discusses and elaborates a diverse range of studies in systems neuroscience. The topics in the book include the psychophysical data on human visual perception and memory, and indicates the value of a top-down analysis in relating quantitative measurements of human behavior to the fine-level analysis of the neurophysiology; computer analysis of a neural model of masking and flicker fusion; studies on the properties of differential equations that represent networks of neurons; the development of an interactive computer graphics language for the simulation of concurrent processes such as those occurring in neural networks; and the data structures for internal representations of spatial dimensions in the brain. The book will be a good source of valuable insight for neuroscientists.

Information Systems and Neuroscience

Fred D. Davis,René Riedl,Jan vom Brocke,Pierre-Majorique Léger,Adriane B. Randolph,Thomas Fischer
Information Systems and Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Fred D. Davis,René Riedl,Jan vom Brocke,Pierre-Majorique Léger,Adriane B. Randolph,Thomas Fischer
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030600730

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Information Systems and Neuroscience by Fred D. Davis,René Riedl,Jan vom Brocke,Pierre-Majorique Léger,Adriane B. Randolph,Thomas Fischer Pdf

This book presents the proceedings of the virtual conference NeuroIS Retreat 2020, June 2–4, hosted in Austria, reporting on topics at the intersection of information systems (IS) research, neurophysiology and the brain sciences. Readers will discover the latest findings from top scholars in the field of NeuroIS, which offer detailed insights on the neurobiology underlying IS behavior, essential methods and tools and their applications for IS, as well as the application of neuroscience and neurophysiological theories to advance IS theory.

Closed Loop Neuroscience

Ahmed El Hady
Closed Loop Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Ahmed El Hady
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128026410

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Closed Loop Neuroscience by Ahmed El Hady Pdf

Closed Loop Neuroscience addresses the technical aspects of closed loop neurophysiology, presenting the implementation of these approaches spanning several domains of neuroscience, from cellular and network neurophysiology, through sensory and motor systems, and then clinical therapeutic devices. Although closed-loop approaches have long been a part of the neuroscientific toolbox, these techniques are only now gaining popularity in research and clinical applications. As there is not yet a comprehensive methods book addressing the topic as a whole, this volume fills that gap, presenting state-of-the-art approaches and the technical advancements that enable their application to different scientific problems in neuroscience. Presents the first volume to offer researchers a comprehensive overview of the technical realities of employing closed loop techniques in their work Offers application to in-vitro, in-vivo, and hybrid systems Contains an emphasis on the actual techniques used rather than on specific results obtained Includes exhaustive protocols and descriptions of software and hardware, making it easy for readers to implement the proposed methodologies Encompasses the clinical/neuroprosthetic aspect and how these systems can also be used to contribute to our understanding of basic neurophysiology Edited work with chapters authored by leaders in the field from around the globe – the broadest, most expert coverage available

Resting state brain activity: Implications for systems neuroscience

Vinod Menon,Lucina Q. Uddin
Resting state brain activity Implications for systems neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Vinod Menon,Lucina Q. Uddin
Publisher : Frontiers E-books
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2024-05-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889190416

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Resting state brain activity: Implications for systems neuroscience by Vinod Menon,Lucina Q. Uddin Pdf

Research on resting state brain activity using fMRI offers a novel approach for understanding brain organization at the systems level. Resting state fMRI examines spatial synchronization of intrinsic fluctuations in blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) signals arising from neuronal and synaptic activity that is present in the absence of overt cognitive information processing. Since the discovery of coherent spontaneous fluctuations within the somatomotor system (Biswal, et al. 1995), a growing number of studies have shown that many of the brain areas engaged during various cognitive tasks also form coherent large-scale brain networks that can be readily identified using resting state fMRI. These studies are beginning to provide new insights into the functional architecture of the human brain. This Research Topic will synthesize current knowledge about resting state brain activity and discuss their implications for understanding brain function and dysfunction from a systems neuroscience perspective. This topic will also provide perspectives on important conceptual and methodological questions that the field needs to address in the next years. In addition to invited reviews and perspectives, we solicit research articles on theoretical, experimental and clinical questions related to the nature, origins and functions of resting state brain activity.

23 Problems in Systems Neuroscience

J. Leo van Hemmen,Terrence J. Sejnowski
23 Problems in Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : J. Leo van Hemmen,Terrence J. Sejnowski
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0199726388

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23 Problems in Systems Neuroscience by J. Leo van Hemmen,Terrence J. Sejnowski Pdf

The complexity of the brain and the protean nature of behavior remain the most elusive area of science, but also the most important. van Hemmen and Sejnowski invited 23 experts from the many areas--from evolution to qualia--of systems neuroscience to formulate one problem each. Although each chapter was written independently and can be read separately, together they provide a useful roadmap to the field of systems neuroscience and will serve as a source of inspirations for future explorers of the brain.

Fish Physiology: Sensory Systems Neuroscience

Toshiaki J. Hara,Barbara Zielinski
Fish Physiology Sensory Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Toshiaki J. Hara,Barbara Zielinski
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 536 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2006-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080469614

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Fish Physiology: Sensory Systems Neuroscience by Toshiaki J. Hara,Barbara Zielinski Pdf

Fish sensory systems have been extensively studied not only because of a wide general interest in the behavioral and sensory physiology of this group, but also because fishes are well suited as biological models for studies of sensory systems. Fish Physiology: Sensory Systems Neuroscience describes how fish are able to perceive their physical and biological surroundings, and highlights some of the exciting developments in molecular biology of fish sensory systems. Volume 25 in the Fish Physiology series offers the only updated thorough examination of fish sensory systems at the molecular, cellular and systems levels. Offers a comprehensive account of the present state of science in this rapidly expanding and developing field New physiological techniques presented to enable examining responses at the cellular and system levels Discusses fish sensory systems and how they have adapted to the physiological challenges presented by an aquatic environment

Fundamental Neuroscience

Michael J. Zigmond
Fundamental Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Zigmond
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1664 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Nervous system
ISBN : UOM:39015046008143

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Fundamental Neuroscience by Michael J. Zigmond Pdf

Fundamental Neuroscience is a comprehensive textbook that seeks to define the full scope of neuroscience. Developed in accordance with results of extensive reviews by neuroscience instructors, this premier textbook is divided into seven integrated sections. Each section may be used for a specific course, or the full text may be adopted to provide a broad-based curriculum that will carry the student from molecular to cognittive neuroscience.

23 Problems in Systems Neuroscience

J. Leo van Hemmen,Jan Leonard Hemmen,Leo J. Van Hemmen,Terrence J. Sejnowski,Howard Hughes Medical Institute Computational Neurobiology Laboratory Terrence J Sejnowski
23 Problems in Systems Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : J. Leo van Hemmen,Jan Leonard Hemmen,Leo J. Van Hemmen,Terrence J. Sejnowski,Howard Hughes Medical Institute Computational Neurobiology Laboratory Terrence J Sejnowski
Publisher : Oxford University Press on Demand
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780195148220

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23 Problems in Systems Neuroscience by J. Leo van Hemmen,Jan Leonard Hemmen,Leo J. Van Hemmen,Terrence J. Sejnowski,Howard Hughes Medical Institute Computational Neurobiology Laboratory Terrence J Sejnowski Pdf

The complexity of the brain and the protean nature of behaviour remain the most elusive but important area of science. The editors invited 23 experts from the many areas of systems neuroscience to formulate one problem each. Together, they provide a useful roadmap to the field.--[Source inconnue].