Taiwan And Post Communist Europe

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Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe

Author : Czeslaw Tubilewicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007-08-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134100835

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Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe by Czeslaw Tubilewicz Pdf

Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe examines Taiwan’s economic diplomacy towards post-communist states in Central and Eastern Europe. The media, and occasionally academia, have often suggested that Taipei resorts to costly aid, trade and investment diplomacy to facilitate its foreign relations, whilst China engages in equally costly counter-economic diplomacy to keep Taiwan isolated. Czeslaw Tubilewicz argues conversely that Beijing’s diplomacy in post-communist Europe has demonstrated China’s reluctance to employ economic instruments against states violating the ‘one-China’ principle when cheaper (diplomatic) alternatives are available. Taipei, for its part, has demonstrated that promises of economic assistance are sufficient to induce target states’ short term compliance, whilst in the medium to long term Taiwanese economic assistance, conditional upon meeting political criteria, has proved inconsequential due to Taipei’s refusal to follow up aid commitments. This book examines the efficacy and limitations of Taipei’s frugal economic diplomacy in furthering its broader diplomatic objectives, looking at both Taipei’s failure to establish a lasting diplomatic presence in post-communist Europe, but also its success in securing ‘substantive’ relations with a number of major post-communist states, and thus opening transition economies for its exports and investments. The first in-depth study into Taiwan’s economic diplomacy toward post-communist Europe, this book will appeal to readers interested in Taiwan and China studies, diplomacy, Asian studies and international relations.

Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe

Author : Czeslaw Tubilewicz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134100842

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Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe by Czeslaw Tubilewicz Pdf

Taiwan and Post-Communist Europe examines Taiwan’s economic diplomacy towards post-communist states in Central and Eastern Europe. The media, and occasionally academia, have often suggested that Taipei resorts to costly aid, trade and investment diplomacy to facilitate its foreign relations, whilst China engages in equally costly counter-economic diplomacy to keep Taiwan isolated. Czeslaw Tubilewicz argues conversely that Beijing’s diplomacy in post-communist Europe has demonstrated China’s reluctance to employ economic instruments against states violating the ‘one-China’ principle when cheaper (diplomatic) alternatives are available. Taipei, for its part, has demonstrated that promises of economic assistance are sufficient to induce target states’ short term compliance, whilst in the medium to long term Taiwanese economic assistance, conditional upon meeting political criteria, has proved inconsequential due to Taipei’s refusal to follow up aid commitments. This book examines the efficacy and limitations of Taipei’s frugal economic diplomacy in furthering its broader diplomatic objectives, looking at both Taipei’s failure to establish a lasting diplomatic presence in post-communist Europe, but also its success in securing ‘substantive’ relations with a number of major post-communist states, and thus opening transition economies for its exports and investments. The first in-depth study into Taiwan’s economic diplomacy toward post-communist Europe, this book will appeal to readers interested in Taiwan and China studies, diplomacy, Asian studies and international relations.

Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization

Author : Margit Tavits
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107276802

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Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization by Margit Tavits Pdf

Scholars of post-communist politics often argue that parties in new democracies lack strong organizations - sizable membership, local presence, and professional management - because they do not need them to win elections and they may hinder a party's flexibility and efficiency in office. Post-Communist Democracies and Party Organization explains why some political parties are better able than others to establish themselves in new democracies and why some excel at staying unified in parliament, whereas others remain dominated by individuals. Focusing on the democratic transitions in post-communist Europe from 1990 to 2010, Margit Tavits demonstrates that the successful establishment of a political party in a new democracy crucially depends on the strength of its organization. Yet not all parties invest in organization development. This book uses data from ten post-communist democracies, including detailed analysis of parties in the Czech Republic, Estonia, Hungary, and Poland.

Post-Communist Party Systems

Author : Herbert Kitschelt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1999-08-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 052165890X

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Post-Communist Party Systems by Herbert Kitschelt Pdf

Examines democratic party competition in four post-communist polities in the 1990s. The work illustrates developments regarding different voter appeal of parties, patterns of voter representation, and dispositions to join other parties in alliances. Wider groups of countries are also compared.

Institutional Design in Post-Communist Societies

Author : Jon Elster,Claus Offe,Ulrich K. Preuss
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1998-03-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521479312

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Institutional Design in Post-Communist Societies by Jon Elster,Claus Offe,Ulrich K. Preuss Pdf

The authors of this book have developed a new and stimulating approach to the analysis of the transitions of Bulgaria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, and Slovakia to democracy and a market economy. They integrate interdisciplinary theoretical work with elaborate empirical data on some of the most challenging events of the twentieth century. Three groups of phenomena and their causal interconnection are explored: the material legacies, constraints, habits and cognitive frameworks inherited from the past; the erratic configuration of new actors, and new spaces for action; and a new institutional order under which agency is institutionalized and the sustainability of institutions is achieved. The book studies the interrelations of national identities, economic interests, and political institutions with the transformation process, concentrating on issues of constitution making, democratic infrastructure, the market economy, and social policy.

Post-Communist Transitional Justice

Author : Lavinia Stan,Nadya Nedelsky
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107065567

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Post-Communist Transitional Justice by Lavinia Stan,Nadya Nedelsky Pdf

Explores how the former communist regimes of Central and Eastern Europe have grappled with the serious human rights violations of past regimes.

Communism's Shadow

Author : Grigore Pop-Eleches,Joshua A. Tucker
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400887828

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Communism's Shadow by Grigore Pop-Eleches,Joshua A. Tucker Pdf

It has long been assumed that the historical legacy of Soviet Communism would have an important effect on post-communist states. However, prior research has focused primarily on the institutional legacy of communism. Communism's Shadow instead turns the focus to the individuals who inhabit post-communist countries, presenting a rigorous assessment of the legacy of communism on political attitudes. Post-communist citizens hold political, economic, and social opinions that consistently differ from individuals in other countries. Grigore Pop-Eleches and Joshua Tucker introduce two distinct frameworks to explain these differences, the first of which focuses on the effects of living in a post-communist country, and the second on living through communism. Drawing on large-scale research encompassing post-communist states and other countries around the globe, the authors demonstrate that living through communism has a clear, consistent influence on why citizens in post-communist countries are, on average, less supportive of democracy and markets and more supportive of state-provided social welfare. The longer citizens have lived through communism, especially as adults, the greater their support for beliefs associated with communist ideology—the one exception being opinions regarding gender equality. A thorough and nuanced examination of communist legacies' lasting influence on public opinion, Communism's Shadow highlights the ways in which political beliefs can outlast institutional regimes.

Defeating Authoritarian Leaders in Postcommunist Countries

Author : Valerie J. Bunce,Sharon L. Wolchik
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2011-06-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107006850

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Defeating Authoritarian Leaders in Postcommunist Countries by Valerie J. Bunce,Sharon L. Wolchik Pdf

From 1998 to 2005, six elections took place in postcommunist Europe that had the surprising outcome of empowering the opposition and defeating authoritarian incumbents or their designated successors. Valerie J. Bunce and Sharon L. Wolchik compare these unexpected electoral breakthroughs. They draw three conclusions. First, the opposition was victorious because of the hard and creative work of a transnational network composed of local opposition and civil society groups, members of the international democracy assistance community and graduates of successful electoral challenges to authoritarian rule in other countries. Second, the remarkable run of these upset elections reflected the ability of this network to diffuse an ensemble of innovative electoral strategies across state boundaries. Finally, elections can serve as a powerful mechanism for democratic change. This is especially the case when civil society is strong, the transfer of political power is through constitutional means, and opposition leaders win with small mandates.

Public Administration in Post-Communist Countries

Author : Saltanat Liebert,Stephen E. Condrey,Dmitry Goncharov
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351552691

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Public Administration in Post-Communist Countries by Saltanat Liebert,Stephen E. Condrey,Dmitry Goncharov Pdf

Although it has been more than 20 years since Communism crumbled in Central and Eastern Europe and the Soviet Union, many scholars and politicians still wonder what the lifting of the Iron Curtain has really meant for these former Communist countries. And, because these countries were largely closed off to the world for so long, there has yet to be an all-inclusive study on their administrative systems—until now. In Public Administration in Post-Communist Countries: Former Soviet Union, Central and Eastern Europe, and Mongolia, expert contributors supply a comprehensive overview and analysis of public administration in their respective post-Communist countries. They illustrate each country’s transformation from an authoritarian system of governance into a modern, market-based, and in some cases, democratic government. The book covers the countries that were officially part of the Soviet Union (Russia, Ukraine, Moldova, Estonia, Lithuania, Georgia, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan); those that were theoretically independent but were subject to Soviet-dominated Communist rule (Bulgaria, Hungary, Romania, and Poland); as well as a satellite republic that was under significant Soviet influence (Mongolia). Each chapter includes a brief introduction to the specific country, an overview of politics and administration, and discussions on key aspects of public management and administration—including human resource management, public budgeting, financial management, corruption, accountability, political and economic reform, civil society, and prospects for future development in the region. The book concludes by identifying common themes and trends and pinpointing similarities and differences to supply you with a broad comparative perspective.

Transitional Justice in Post-Communist Romania

Author : Lavinia Stan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107020535

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Transitional Justice in Post-Communist Romania by Lavinia Stan Pdf

This is the first volume to overview the complex Romanian transitional justice effort, detail the political negotiations that have led to the adoption and implementation of relevant legislation, and assess these processes in terms of their timing, sequencing, and impact on democratization.

Transformations of Post-Communist States

Author : W. Kostecki,K. Zukrowska,B. Goralczyk
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2000-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 033374876X

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Transformations of Post-Communist States by W. Kostecki,K. Zukrowska,B. Goralczyk Pdf

Post-communist transformation differs from any previous experience of societies in transition by its scope, speed, international framework and complicity. It contains elements of democratization, marketization, nation building, and the creation of a new international environment in the framework of globalization. The contributors give an 'internal' perspective of these highly complicated processes in a comparative form and using a multidisciplinary approach.

Europe-Asia Relations

Author : Richard Balme,Brian Bridges
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2008-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230583467

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Europe-Asia Relations by Richard Balme,Brian Bridges Pdf

Europe and Asia are two major centres for the development of multi-polar and multi-lateral relations. This volume explores the substance and manner in which the member countries of the EU and their Asian counterparts interact at bilateral, multi-lateral and inter-regional levels.

Transitional Justice and the Former Soviet Union

Author : Cynthia M. Horne,Lavinia Stan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107198135

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Transitional Justice and the Former Soviet Union by Cynthia M. Horne,Lavinia Stan Pdf

A comprehensive overview of the efforts of state and non-state actors in the former Soviet Union to redress the past.

Present at the Transition

Author : Oleh Havrylyshyn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108696586

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Present at the Transition by Oleh Havrylyshyn Pdf

This primary source account of post-communist regions examines how history, leadership, and foreign influence affected the process of economic transitions.

The Post-Soviet Potemkin Village

Author : Jessica Allina-Pisano
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0521879388

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The Post-Soviet Potemkin Village by Jessica Allina-Pisano Pdf

In the 1990s, as the Soviet Empire lay in ruins, the Russian and Ukrainian governments undertook a project to dismantle the collective farm system that was created under Stalin and in the process privatize an expanse of farmland larger than Australia. Ordinary people were supposed to benefit from the reform, but local government leaders quietly rebelled against it. The end result was the dispossession of millions of rural people. This is the first book to explain why and how this happened through the perspective of a firsthand observer in the Black Earth region.