Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule 1895 1945

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Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule, 1895-1945

Binghui Liao,Dewei Wang
Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule 1895 1945 Book PDF

Author : Binghui Liao,Dewei Wang
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Taiwan
ISBN : 0231137982

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Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule, 1895-1945 by Binghui Liao,Dewei Wang Pdf

The first study of colonial Taiwan in English, this volume brings together seventeen essays by leading scholars to construct a comprehensive cultural history of Taiwan under Japanese rule. Contributors from the United States, Japan, and Taiwan explore a number of topics through a variety of theoretical, comparative, and postcolonial perspectives, painting a complex and nuanced portrait of a pivotal time in the formation of Taiwanese national identity. Essays are grouped into four categories: rethinking colonialism and modernity; colonial policy and cultural change; visual culture and literary expressions; and from colonial rule to postcolonial independence. Their unique analysis considers all elements of the Taiwanese colonial experience, concentrating on land surveys and the census; transcolonial coordination; the education and recruitment of the cultural elite; the evolution of print culture and national literature; the effects of subjugation, coercion, discrimination, and governmentality; and the root causes of the ethnic violence that dominated the postcolonial era. The contributors encourage readers to rethink issues concerning history and ethnicity, cultural hegemony and resistance, tradition and modernity, and the romancing of racial identity. Their examination not only provides a singular understanding of Taiwan's colonial past, but also offers insight into Taiwan's relationship with China, Japan, and the United States today. Focusing on a crucial period in which the culture and language of Taiwan, China, and Japan became inextricably linked, Taiwan Under Japanese Colonial Rule effectively broadens the critique of colonialism and modernity in East Asia.

Legal Reform in Taiwan under Japanese Colonial Rule, 1895-1945

Tay-sheng Wang
Legal Reform in Taiwan under Japanese Colonial Rule 1895 1945 Book PDF

Author : Tay-sheng Wang
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-12-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295803883

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Legal Reform in Taiwan under Japanese Colonial Rule, 1895-1945 by Tay-sheng Wang Pdf

Taiwan’s modern legal system--quite different from those of both traditional China and the People’s Republic--has evolved since the advent of Japanese rule in 1895. Japan has gradually adopted Western law during the 19th-century and when it occupied Taiwan--a frontier society composed of Han Chinese settlers--its codes were instituted for the purpose of rapidly assimilating the Taiwanese people into Japanese society. Tay-sheng Wang’s comprehensive study lays a solid foundation for future analyses of Taiwanese law. It documents how Western traditions influenced the formation of Taiwan’s modern legal structure through the conduit of Japanese colonial rule and demonstrates the extent to which legal concepts diverged from the Chinese legal tradition and moved toward Western law.

Japanese Colonialism In Taiwan

Chih-ming Ka
Japanese Colonialism In Taiwan Book PDF

Author : Chih-ming Ka
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429979149

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Japanese Colonialism In Taiwan by Chih-ming Ka Pdf

Exploring the dynamics of development and dependency, this book traces the experience of Taiwan under Japanese colonial rule. Chih-ming Ka shows how, unlike in other sugar-producing colonies, Taiwan was able to sustain its indigenous family farms and small-scale rice millers, who not only survived but thrived in competition with Japanese sugar capital. Focusing on Taiwan's success, the author reassesses theories of capitalist transformation of colonial agriculture and reconceptualizes the relationship between colonial and indigenous socioeconomic and political forces. Considering the influence of sugar on the evolution of family farms and the contradictory relationship between sugar and rice production, he explores the interplay of class forces to explain the unique experience of colonial Taiwan.

Becoming Japanese

Leo T. S. Ching
Becoming Japanese Book PDF

Author : Leo T. S. Ching
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2001-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 0520925750

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Becoming Japanese by Leo T. S. Ching Pdf

In 1895 Japan acquired Taiwan as its first formal colony after a resounding victory in the Sino-Japanese war. For the next fifty years, Japanese rule devastated and transformed the entire socioeconomic and political fabric of Taiwanese society. In Becoming Japanese, Leo Ching examines the formation of Taiwanese political and cultural identities under the dominant Japanese colonial discourse of assimilation (dôka) and imperialization (kôminka) from the early 1920s to the end of the Japanese Empire in 1945. Becoming Japanese analyzes the ways in which the Taiwanese struggled, negotiated, and collaborated with Japanese colonialism during the cultural practices of assimilation and imperialization. It chronicles a historiography of colonial identity formations that delineates the shift from a collective and heterogeneous political horizon into a personal and inner struggle of "becoming Japanese." Representing Japanese colonialism in Taiwan as a topography of multiple associations and identifications made possible through the triangulation of imperialist Japan, nationalist China, and colonial Taiwan, Ching demonstrates the irreducible tension and contradiction inherent in the formations and transformations of colonial identities. Throughout the colonial period, Taiwanese elites imagined and constructed China as a discursive space where various forms of cultural identification and national affiliation were projected. Successfully bridging history and literary studies, this bold and imaginative book rethinks the history of Japanese rule in Taiwan by radically expanding its approach to colonial discourses.

The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945

Ramon H. Myers,Mark R. Peattie
The Japanese Colonial Empire 1895 1945 Book PDF

Author : Ramon H. Myers,Mark R. Peattie
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691213873

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The Japanese Colonial Empire, 1895-1945 by Ramon H. Myers,Mark R. Peattie Pdf

These essays, by thirteen specialists from Japan and the United States, provide a comprehensive view of the Japanese empire from its establishment in 1895 to its liquidation in 1945. They offer a variety of perspectives on subjects previously neglected by historians: the origin and evolution of the formal empire (which comprised Taiwan, Korea, Karafuto. the Kwantung Leased Territory, and the South Seas Mandated Islands), the institutions and policies by which it was governed, and the economic dynamics that impelled it. Seeking neither to justify the empire nor to condemn it, the contributors place it in the framework of Japanese history and in the context of colonialism as a global phenomenon. Contributors are Ching-chih Chen. Edward I-te Chen, Bruce Cumings, Peter Duus, Lewis H. Gann, Samuel Pao-San Ho, Marius B. Jansen, Mizoguchi Toshiyuki, Ramon H. Myers, Mark R. Peattie, Michael E. Robinson, E. Patricia Tsurumi. Yamada Saburō, Yamamoto Yūzoō.

Japanese Colonial Education in Taiwan, 1895-1945

E. Patricia Tsurumi
Japanese Colonial Education in Taiwan 1895 1945 Book PDF

Author : E. Patricia Tsurumi
Publisher : Cambridge, Mass. : Harvard University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Education
ISBN : UOM:39015058017255

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Japanese Colonial Education in Taiwan, 1895-1945 by E. Patricia Tsurumi Pdf

This study of Japanese colonialism in Japan's first overseas acquisition, Taiwan, approaches these questions through an analysis of a central pillar of Japanese rule there, education, which performed key functions in keeping order, exploiting economic resources, securing the cooperation of the natives, and attempting to assimilate them.

Outcasts of Empire

Paul D. Barclay
Outcasts of Empire Book PDF

Author : Paul D. Barclay
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520296213

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Outcasts of Empire by Paul D. Barclay Pdf

Introduction : empires and indigenous peoples, global transformation and the limits of international society -- From wet diplomacy to scorched earth : the Taiwan expedition, the Guardline and the Wushe rebellion -- The long durée and the short circuit : gender, language and territory in the making of indigenous Taiwan -- Tangled up in red : textiles, trading posts and ethnic bifurcation in Taiwan -- The geobodies within a geobody : the visual economy of race-making and indigeneity

Refracted Modernity

Yuko Kikuchi
Refracted Modernity Book PDF

Author : Yuko Kikuchi
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2007-08-01
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780824830502

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Refracted Modernity by Yuko Kikuchi Pdf

Since the mid-1990s Taiwanese artists have been responsible for shaping much of the international contemporary art scene, yet studies on modern Taiwanese art published outside of Taiwan are scarce. The nine essays collected here present different perspectives on Taiwanese visual culture and landscape during the Japanese colonial period (1895–1945), focusing variously on travel writings, Western and Japanese/Oriental-style paintings, architecture, aboriginal material culture, and crafts. Issues addressed include the imagined Taiwan and the "discovery" of the Taiwanese landscape, which developed into the imperial ideology of nangoku (southern country); the problematic idea of "local color," which was imposed by Japanese, and its relation to the "nativism" that was embraced by Taiwanese; the gendered modernity exemplified in the representation of Chinese/Taiwanese women; and the development of Taiwanese artifacts and crafts from colonial to postcolonial times, from their discovery, estheticization, and industrialization to their commodification by both the colonizers and the colonized. Contributors: Chao-Ching Fu, Chia-yu Hu, Yuko Kikuchi, Kaoru Kojima, Ming-chu Lai, Hsin-tien Liao, Naoko Shimazu, Toshio Watanabe, Chuan-ying Yen.

Taiwan: A New History

Murray A. Rubinstein
Taiwan A New History Book PDF

Author : Murray A. Rubinstein
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 650 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2015-02-12
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781317459071

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Taiwan: A New History by Murray A. Rubinstein Pdf

This is a comprehensive portrait of Taiwan. It covers the major periods in the development of this small but powerful island province/nation. The work is designed in the style of the multi-volume "Cambridge History of China".

Prescribing Colonization

Michael Shiyung Liu
Prescribing Colonization Book PDF

Author : Michael Shiyung Liu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Japan
ISBN : 092430457X

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Prescribing Colonization by Michael Shiyung Liu Pdf

An essential book for scholars of East Asian history, Prescribing Colonization addresses the impact of Western-influenced Japanese medicine on medical practices in Taiwan during Japanese colonial rule and examines the role colonial medicine played in Japanese empire building.Taiwan was Japan's first overseas colony and the Japanese government was eager to transform the island into a showpiece "model colony." Despite the colonial government's intentions to encourage immigration, the unsanitary conditions, severe epidemics, and social unrest in Taiwan often derailed their efforts. The Japanese government believed that Taiwan required an infusion of fundamental medical knowledge from "modern" Japan. "Medicine" and "civilization" were two of the main themes used repeatedly to persuade the indigenous population to accept colonization. Written as part of a new wave of scholarship on colonial medicine, science, and technology that has emerged in the past decade, Michael Liu clearly explains the complex relationship between merciful modernization, brutal colonization, and the expansion of the global discourse on modern medicine.

Imperial Japan and National Identities in Asia, 1895-1945

Robert Cribb,Narangoa Li
Imperial Japan and National Identities in Asia 1895 1945 Book PDF

Author : Robert Cribb,Narangoa Li
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2020-08-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000144017

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Imperial Japan and National Identities in Asia, 1895-1945 by Robert Cribb,Narangoa Li Pdf

Between 1895 and 1945, Japan was heavily engaged in other parts of Asia, first in neighbouring Korea and northeast Asia, later in southern China and Southeast Asia. During this period Japanese ideas on the nature of national identities in Asia changed dramatically. At first Japan discounted the significance of nationalism, but in time Japanese authorities came to see Asian nationalisms as potential allies, especially if they could be shaped to follow Japanese patterns. At the same time, the ways in which other Asians thought of Japan also changed. Initially many Asians saw Japan as a useful but distant model, but with the rise of Japanese political power, this distant admiration turned into both cooperation and resistance. This volume includes chapters on India, Tibet, Siberia, Mongolia, Korea, Manchukuo, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines and Indonesia.

Tropics of Savagery

Robert Thomas Tierney
Tropics of Savagery Book PDF

Author : Robert Thomas Tierney
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-05-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520947665

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Tropics of Savagery by Robert Thomas Tierney Pdf

Tropics of Savagery is an incisive and provocative study of the figures and tropes of "savagery" in Japanese colonial culture. Through a rigorous analysis of literary works, ethnographic studies, and a variety of other discourses, Robert Thomas Tierney demonstrates how imperial Japan constructed its own identity in relation both to the West and to the people it colonized. By examining the representations of Taiwanese aborigines and indigenous Micronesians in the works of prominent writers, he shows that the trope of the savage underwent several metamorphoses over the course of Japan's colonial period--violent headhunter to be subjugated, ethnographic other to be studied, happy primitive to be exoticized, and hybrid colonial subject to be assimilated.

Colonial Project, National Game

Andrew D. Morris
Colonial Project National Game Book PDF

Author : Andrew D. Morris
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Baseball
ISBN : 9780520262799

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Colonial Project, National Game by Andrew D. Morris Pdf

"Morris successfully weaves the intricacies of baseball's history into a compelling narrative while giving us a keen analysis of its larger significance. It is rare to find someone who can pull that off. This is an absorbing and distinguished addition to sports history, to Taiwanese history, and to studies of colonialism and its aftermath."--William Kelly, Yale University "Colonial Project, National Game offers an engaging and penetrating analysis of the culture of baseball in Taiwan, in both its local and global conditions. Morris weaves details into a compelling narrative that is as much about the game on the field as the game being played out in the arenas of ethnicity, nationalism and geopolitics. Morris's study is a model of sophistication and lucidity. He demonstrates that through a perceptive reading of the mundane world of curve balls and player contracts, we can better understand the ideological substructure of the social."--Joseph R. Allen, University of Minnesota, Twin Cities

Japanese Assimilation Policies in Colonial Korea, 1910-1945

Mark E. Caprio
Japanese Assimilation Policies in Colonial Korea 1910 1945 Book PDF

Author : Mark E. Caprio
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2011-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295990408

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Japanese Assimilation Policies in Colonial Korea, 1910-1945 by Mark E. Caprio Pdf

From the late nineteenth century, Japan sought to incorporate the Korean Peninsula into its expanding empire. Japan took control of Korea in 1910 and ruled it until the end of World War II. During this colonial period, Japan advertised as a national goal the assimilation of Koreans into the Japanese state. It never achieved that goal. Mark Caprio here examines why Japan's assimilation efforts failed. Utilizing government documents, personal travel accounts, diaries, newspapers, and works of fiction, he uncovers plenty of evidence for the potential for assimilation but very few practical initiatives to implement the policy. Japan's early history of colonial rule included tactics used with peoples such as the Ainu and Ryukyuan that tended more toward obliterating those cultures than to incorporating the people as equal Japanese citizens. Following the annexation of Taiwan in 1895, Japanese policymakers turned to European imperialist models, especially those of France and England, in developing strengthening its plan for assimilation policies. But, although Japanese used rhetoric that embraced assimilation, Japanese people themselves, from the top levels of government down, considered Koreans inferior and gave them few political rights. Segregation was built into everyday life. Japanese maintained separate communities in Korea, children were schooled in two separate and unequal systems, there was relatively limited intermarriage, and prejudice was ingrained. Under these circumstances, many Koreans resisted assimilation. By not actively promoting Korean-Japanese integration on the ground, Japan's rhetoric of assimilation remained just that.

The Colonisation and Settlement of Taiwan, 1684–1945

Ruiping Ye
The Colonisation and Settlement of Taiwan 1684 1945 Book PDF

Author : Ruiping Ye
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351185172

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The Colonisation and Settlement of Taiwan, 1684–1945 by Ruiping Ye Pdf

The dispossession of indigenous peoples by conquest regimes remains a pressing issue. This book, unlike most other books on the subject, contrasts two different colonial administrations – first the Chinese Qing Empire, then, from 1895, the Japanese. It shows how, under the Chinese legal system, the Qing employed the Chinese legal system to manage the relationship between the increasing numbers of Han Chinese settlers and the indigenous peoples, and how, although the Qing regime refrained from taking actions to transform aboriginal land tenure, nevertheless Chinese settlers were able to manipulate aboriginal land tenure to their advantage. It goes on to examine the very different approach of the Japanese colonial administration, which following the Meiji Restoration of 1868 had begun to adopt a Western legal framework, demonstrating how this was intentionally much more intrusive, and how the Japanese modernized legal framework significantly disrupted aboriginal land tenure. Based on extensive original research, the book provides important insights into colonisation, different legal traditions and the impact of colonial settlement on indigenous peoples.