Technocorrections The Promises The Uncertain Threats

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NCJRS Catalog

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : OSU:32437121200105

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NCJRS Catalog by Anonim Pdf

Introduction to Criminal Justice

Author : Lawrence F. Travis III
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 631 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-04-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781437755534

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Introduction to Criminal Justice by Lawrence F. Travis III Pdf

This student-friendly introductory core text describes the criminal justice process in the United States — outlining the decisions, practices, people and issues involved. It provides a solid introduction to the mechanisms of the criminal justice system, with balanced coverage of the issues presented by each facet of the process, including a thorough review of practices and controversies in law enforcement, the criminal courts and corrections. Each chapter is enhanced by important terms, boxes, photos, and review questions. Includes a glossary.

Mattering

Author : Victoria Pitts-Taylor
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781479833498

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Mattering by Victoria Pitts-Taylor Pdf

Feminists today are re-imagining nature, biology, and matter in feminist thought and critically addressing new developments in biology, physics, neuroscience, epigenetics and other scientific disciplines. Mattering, edited by noted feminist scholar Victoria Pitts-Taylor, presents contemporary feminist perspectives on the materialist or ‘naturalizing’ turn in feminist theory, and also represents the newest wave of feminist engagement with science. The volume addresses the relationship between human corporeality and subjectivity, questions and redefines the boundaries of human/non-human and nature/culture, elaborates on the entanglements of matter, knowledge, and practice, and addresses biological materialization as a complex and open process. This volume insists that feminist theory can take matter and biology seriously while also accounting for power, taking materialism as a point of departure to rethink key feminist issues. The contributors, an international group of feminist theorists, scientists and scholars, apply concepts in contemporary materialist feminism to examine an array of topics in science, biotechnology, biopolitics, and bioethics. These include neuralplasticity and the brain-machine interface; the use of biometrical identification technologies for transnational border control; epigenetics and the intergenerational transmission of the health effects of social stigma; ADHD and neuropharmacology; and randomized controlled trials of HIV drugs.A unique and interdisciplinary collection, Mattering presents in grounded, concrete terms the need for rethinking disciplinary boundaries and research methodologies in light of the shifts in feminist theorizing and transformations in the sciences.

Understanding Juvenile Justice and Delinquency

Author : Marilyn D. McShane,Michael Cavanaugh
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-10
Category : Law
ISBN : 9798216159377

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Understanding Juvenile Justice and Delinquency by Marilyn D. McShane,Michael Cavanaugh Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive, cutting-edge look at the problems that impact the way we conduct intervention and treatment for youth in crisis today—an indispensable resource for practitioners, students, researchers, policymakers, and faculty working in the area of juvenile justice. Understanding Juvenile Justice and Delinquency provides a concise overview of the most compelling issues in juvenile delinquency today. It covers not only the range of offenses but also the offenders themselves as well as those impacted by crime and delinquency. All of the chapters contain up-to-date research, laws, and data that accurately frame discussions on youth violence, detention, and treatment; related issues such as gangs and drugs; the consequences for scholars, teachers, and students; and best practices in intervention methods. The book's organization guides readers logically from the broader definitions and parameters of the study of juveniles to the more specific. The volume leads with an explanation of the relationship between victimization and juvenile behavior and sets up boundaries of the arenas of delinquency—from the family to the streets to cyberspace. The book then focuses on more specific populations of offenders and offenses, including recent, emerging issues, offering the most accurate information available and cutting-edge insight into the issues that affect youth in custody and in our communities.

Corrections

Author : John T. Whitehead,Kimberly D. Dodson,Bradley D. Edwards
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-09-28
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317523604

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Corrections by John T. Whitehead,Kimberly D. Dodson,Bradley D. Edwards Pdf

Corrections: Exploring Crime, Punishment, and Justice in America provides a thorough introduction to the topic of corrections in America. In addition to providing complete coverage of the history and structure of corrections, it offers a balanced account of the issues facing the field so that readers can arrive at informed opinions regarding the process and current state of corrections in America. The 3e introduces new content and fully updated information on America’s correctional system in a lively, colorful, readable textbook. Both instructors and students benefit from the inclusion of pedagogical tools and visual elements that help clarify the material.

Information Technology and the Criminal Justice System

Author : April Pattavina
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0761930191

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Information Technology and the Criminal Justice System by April Pattavina Pdf

Researchers at US universities and various institutes explore the impact that developments in information technology have had on the criminal justice system over the past several decades. They explain that computers and information technology are more than a set of tools to accomplish a set of tasks, but must be considered an integral component of

Exploring Corrections in America

Author : John T. Whitehead,Mark Jones,Michael C. Braswell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 662 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-04-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781437755473

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Exploring Corrections in America by John T. Whitehead,Mark Jones,Michael C. Braswell Pdf

Exploring Corrections in America provides a thorough introduction to the topic of corrections in America. In addition to providing complete coverage of the history and structure of corrections, it offers a balanced account of the issues facing the field so that readers can arrive at informed opinions regarding the process of corrections in America. Each chapter is enhanced by an outline, "what you need to know," internet links, photos, boxes, "ethics focus," discussion questions, and further readings.

The Penal System

Author : Michael Cavadino,James Dignan,George Mair
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781446290545

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The Penal System by Michael Cavadino,James Dignan,George Mair Pdf

Now in its fifth edition, The Penal System: An Introduction remains the most complete, accessible and authoritative resource for your studies in Criminal Justice and Criminology. Fully revised and updated to account for recent changes in the Criminal Justice System, the new edition includes: Expanded material on restorative justice An expanded section on gender and the Criminal Justice System Greater coverage of comparative issues, focussing especially on Scotland An annually updated companion website, keeping you up-to-date with relevant legislation and crucial developments An accessible writing style balanced against a critical and scholarly approach A glossary of key terms that you′ll encounter throughout your studies Continued critical coverage of the deepening penal crisis, including sections on the managerial crisis and the crisis of accountability The Penal System consolidates and builds on the successful formula of the fourth edition, bringing the text in line with the key issues facing the Criminal Justice System today. It will prove essential reading across all undergraduate levels for modules on Criminal Justice and Prisons/Punishment.

The Blackwell Companion to Criminology

Author : Colin Sumner
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780470998953

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The Blackwell Companion to Criminology by Colin Sumner Pdf

The Blackwell Companion to Criminology provides a contemporary and global resource to scholarship in both classical and topical areas of criminology. Written accessibly, and with its international perspective and first-rate scholarship, this is truly the first global handbook of criminology. Editors and contributors are international experts in criminology, offering a comparative perspective on theories and systems Contains full discussion of key debates and theories, the implications of new topics, studies and ideas, and contemporary developments Coverage includes: class, gender, and race, criminal justice, juvenile delinquency, punishment, mass media, international crimes, and social control

Correctional Mental Health Handbook

Author : Thomas J Fagan,Robert K Ax
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0761927530

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Correctional Mental Health Handbook by Thomas J Fagan,Robert K Ax Pdf

Designed for those who work in correctional settings and as a textbook for the college classroom, this volume covers many administrative, organizational, and ethical issues as well as the practical aspects of the field. The core mental health services used within the correctional institution are described in detail before general characteristics, treatment, and management of specific groups are discussed, including those who abuse substances, the mentally impaired, female offenders, sexual offenders, and juvenile offenders. The various clinical and consultative activities offered to treat and train institutional staff are also described. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Darwin Day in America

Author : John G. West
Publisher : Open Road Media
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781497635722

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Darwin Day in America by John G. West Pdf

At the dawn of the last century, leading scientists and politicians giddily predicted that science—especially Darwinian biology—would supply solutions to all the intractable problems of American society, from crime to poverty to sexual maladjustment. Instead, politics and culture were dehumanized as scientific experts began treating human beings as little more than animals or machines. In criminal justice, these experts denied the existence of free will and proposed replacing punishment with invasive “cures” such as the lobotomy. In welfare, they proposed eliminating the poor by sterilizing those deemed biologically unfit. In business, they urged the selection of workers based on racist theories of human evolution and the development of advertising methods to more effectively manipulate consumer behavior. In sex education, they advocated creating a new sexual morality based on “normal mammalian behavior” without regard to longstanding ethical and religious imperatives. Based on extensive research with primary sources and archival materials, John G. West’s captivating Darwin Day in America tells the story of how American public policy has been corrupted by scientistic ideology. Marshaling fascinating anecdotes and damning quotations, West’s narrative explores the far-reaching consequences for society when scientists and politicians deny the essential differences between human beings and the rest of nature. It also exposes the disastrous results that ensue when experts claiming to speak for science turn out to be wrong. West concludes with a powerful plea for the restoration of democratic accountability in an age of experts.

Electronically Monitored Punishment

Author : Mike Nellis,Kristel Beyens,Dan Kaminski
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136242786

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Electronically Monitored Punishment by Mike Nellis,Kristel Beyens,Dan Kaminski Pdf

Electronic monitoring (EM) is a way of supervising offenders in the community whilst they are on bail, serving a community sentence or after release from prison. Various technologies can be used, including voice verification, GPS satellite tracking and – most commonly - the use of radio frequency to monitor house arrest. It originated in the USA in the 1980s and has spread to over 30 countries since then. This book explores the development of EM in a number of countries to give some indication of the diverse ways it has been utilized and of the complex politics which surrounds its use. A techno-utopian impulse underpins the origins of EM and has remained latent in its subsequent development elsewhere in the world, despite recognition that is it less capable of effecting penal transformations than its champions have hoped. This book devotes substantive chapters to the issues of privatisation, evaluation, offender perspectives and ethics. Whilst normatively more committed to the Swedish model, the book acknowledges that this may not represent the future of EM, whose untrammelled, commercially-driven development could have very alarming consequences for criminal justice. Both utopian and dystopian hopes have been invested in EM, but research on its impact is ambivalent and fragmented, and EM remains undertheorised, empirically and ethically. This book seeks to redress this by providing academics, policy audiences and practitioners with the intellectual resources to understand and address the challenges which EM poses.

Key Issues in Corrections

Author : Jeffrey Ian Ross
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447318736

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Key Issues in Corrections by Jeffrey Ian Ross Pdf

Key Issues in Corrections is a fascinating book that critically analyzes the most important challenges affecting the correctional system in the United States. Jeffrey Ian Ross, an expert in the field, builds on his acclaimed book Special Problems in Corrections to examine both long-standing and emerging issues, grounding the discussion in empirical research and current events. This fully updated edition integrates new scholarship, lawsuits, and the use of technology; introduces and evaluates new corrections policies and practices; and features two new sections, "The Privatization of Prisons" and "The Death Penalty," as well as links to a companion website. Offering a no-nonsense approach to the problems faced by correctional officers, correctional managers, prisoners, and the public, this solutions-focused book will be a vital resource for students of criminology.