Telicity And Durativity

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Telicity and Durativity

Andrea Luise Wilhelm
Telicity and Durativity Book PDF

Author : Andrea Luise Wilhelm
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007-01-22
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781135921705

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Telicity and Durativity by Andrea Luise Wilhelm Pdf

This book studies the linguistic representation of events by examining the relevance of two salient event characteristics-- telicity and durativity-- to the grammatical system of natural language. The study of events, and of event characteristics, is an important testing ground for theories on the boundary between extralinguistic and linguistic knowledge, and on the relation between semantics and syntax. Telicity and durativity are notions which have become increasingly influential in both the semantic and the syntactic, i.e., grammaticalized, representation of events. The book furthers the understanding of events through the comparison of two genetically and typologically distinct languages, German and Dëne Suliné (Chipewyan/Athapaskan), an indigenous language of Northwestern Canada. It contains the first in-depth documentation of the aspectual system of Dëne Suliné, and a careful analysis of the aspectual behaviour of German particle verbs. A stringent methodology considers semantic, pragmatic, and grammatical factors in both languages. The data reveal that telicity and durativity belong to profoundly different semantic and grammatical domains, and that neither notion is grammaticalized universally. While both notions are represented semantically in German as well as in Dëne Suliné, telicity is grammaticalized only in the former and durativity is grammaticalized only in the latter.

Adjunct Islands in English

Andreas Kehl
Adjunct Islands in English Book PDF

Author : Andreas Kehl
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783111092737

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Adjunct Islands in English by Andreas Kehl Pdf

Island phenomena are a central topic in generative grammar, especially because of principled exceptions to these general extraction constraints. This volume investigates exceptional extractions from phrasal adjunct islands. It argues, based on experimental studies, that several factors identified in the previous literature are uninformative about locality conditions because they show effects in both extraction and non-extraction sentence forms. The volume develops a multifactorial model to account for these effects without appealing to universal extraction conditions and argues that the relative acceptability of the underlying proposition determines acceptability across sentence types.

Proceedings of the 25th Annual Cognitive Science Society

Richard Alterman,David Kirsch
Proceedings of the 25th Annual Cognitive Science Society Book PDF

Author : Richard Alterman,David Kirsch
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 2043 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317759317

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Proceedings of the 25th Annual Cognitive Science Society by Richard Alterman,David Kirsch Pdf

This volume features the complete text of the material presented at the Twenty-Fifth Annual Conference of the Cognitive Science Society. As in previous years, the symposium included an interesting mixture of papers on many topics from researchers with diverse backgrounds and different goals, presenting a multifaceted view of cognitive science. This volume includes all papers, posters, and summaries of symposia presented at the leading conference that brings cognitive scientists together. The theme of this year's conference was the social, cultural, and contextual elements of cognition, including topics on collaboration, cultural learning, distributed cognition, and interaction.

Grappling With the Chronology of the Genesis Flood

Steven W. Boyd,Andrew Snelling
Grappling With the Chronology of the Genesis Flood Book PDF

Author : Steven W. Boyd,Andrew Snelling
Publisher : New Leaf Publishing Group
Page : 855 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780890517093

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Grappling With the Chronology of the Genesis Flood by Steven W. Boyd,Andrew Snelling Pdf

Understand this highly debated flash point for scientific debate, academic criticism, and common confusion with this unique presentation. Delve into the technical aspects of the chronology, historicity, and significance of understanding this landmark event, including what we can learn from the Hebrew words used to describe it.Examine the numerous geological, geophysical, and paleontological indications pointing to the reality and global scope of the Flood.Learn how and why the authors' exhaustive research began, putting forth objectives, criticisms they would address, and identifying obstacles to be resolved. The Flood as described in the Book of Genesis not only shaped the global landscape, it is an event that literally forms our understanding of early biblical history. Now an experienced team of scientists and theologians has written a definitive account of the Genesis Flood with detailed research into the original biblical text and evidences unlocked by modern science and study. Often recounted and discounted as just a myth or children's story, what we find with deeper study is instead a cataclysmic event, one that truly wiped out life on our planet with the exception of those preserved through God's plan. The devastation the Genesis Flood wreaked upon a rebellious world remains an important part of the biblical narrative we should understand for what it was - a divine act of judgment on a sin-immersed world.

Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation

Johannes Dölling,Tatjana Heyde-Zybatow,Martin Schäfer
Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation Book PDF

Author : Johannes Dölling,Tatjana Heyde-Zybatow,Martin Schäfer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110925449

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Event Structures in Linguistic Form and Interpretation by Johannes Dölling,Tatjana Heyde-Zybatow,Martin Schäfer Pdf

This volume addresses the problem of how language expresses conceptual information on event structures and how such information can be reconstructed in the interpretation process. The papers present important new insights into recent semantic and syntactic research on the topic. The volume deals with the following problems in detail: event structure and syntactic construction, event structure and modification, event structure and plurality, event structure and temporal relation, event structure and situation aspect, and event structure and language ontology. Importantly, the topic is discussed not only on the basis of English and German but on the basis of other languages including Mandarin, Japanese, Korean, Indonesian, and Igbo as well. This volume thus provides solid evidence towards clarifying the empirical use of event based analyses.

The Division of Labor between Grammar and the Lexicon

Josep Ausensi
The Division of Labor between Grammar and the Lexicon Book PDF

Author : Josep Ausensi
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-12-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110789706

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The Division of Labor between Grammar and the Lexicon by Josep Ausensi Pdf

Much recent influential work within Generative grammar argues that syntax plays a key role in grammar and meaning composition, whereas the role of the lexicon is minimal. This book provides evidence that supports a more balanced division of labor between syntax and the lexicon in the creation of meaning. The author argues that grammatical theory can only ignore lexical meaning at its own peril and defends a theoretical standpoint which is underrepresented in much of the current work in this area . This book explores a wide range of relevant empirical data and makes a compelling case for a theory that can make adequate predictions about possible linguistic structures by allowing the lexicon and the grammar to dynamically interact and impose restrictions on each other.

The Parameter of Aspect

C.S. Smith
The Parameter of Aspect Book PDF

Author : C.S. Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789401579117

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The Parameter of Aspect by C.S. Smith Pdf

During the period I have been working on this project I have received institutional support of several kinds, for which I am most grateful. I thank the Institute for Advanced Study at Stanford University, and the Spencer Foundation, for a stimulating environment in which the basic idea of this book was developed. The Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics at Nijmegen enabled me to spend several months working on the the manuscript. ANational Science Foundation grant to develop Discourse Representation theory, and a grant from The University Research Institute of the University of Texas, allowed me time to pursue this project. I also thank the Center for Cognitive Science at the University of Texas for research support. I thank Helen Aristar-Dry for reading early drafts of the manuscript, Östen Dahl for penetrating remarks on a preliminary version, and my collaborator Gilbert Rappaport for relentIess comments and questions throughout. The individuals with whom I have worked on particular languages are mentioned in the relevant chapters. I owe a particular debt of gratitude to the members of my graduate seminar on aspect in the spring of 1990: they raised many questions of importance which made a real difference to the working out of the theory. I have benefitted from presenting parts of this material publicly, including cOlloquia at the University of California at Berkeley, the University of California at San Diego, the University of Pennsylvania, Rice University, the University of Texas, and the University of Tel Aviv.

Language, Logic, and Computation

Alexandra Silva,Sam Staton,Peter Sutton,Carla Umbach
Language Logic and Computation Book PDF

Author : Alexandra Silva,Sam Staton,Peter Sutton,Carla Umbach
Publisher : Springer
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-03
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783662595657

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Language, Logic, and Computation by Alexandra Silva,Sam Staton,Peter Sutton,Carla Umbach Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Tbilisi Symposium on Logic, Language and Computation, TbiLLC 2017, held in Lagodekhi, Georgia, in September 2017. The volume contains 17 full revised papers presented at the conference from 22 submissions. The aim of this conference series is to bring together researchers from a wide variety of fields in Natural language syntax, Linguistic typology, Language evolution, Logics for artificial intelligence and much more.

Methodologies in Semantic Fieldwork

M. Ryan Bochnak,Lisa Matthewson
Methodologies in Semantic Fieldwork Book PDF

Author : M. Ryan Bochnak,Lisa Matthewson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780190212346

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Methodologies in Semantic Fieldwork by M. Ryan Bochnak,Lisa Matthewson Pdf

This volume discusses methodological issues in conducting elicitation on semantic topics in a fieldwork situation. In twelve chapters discussing 11 language families from four continents, authors draw on their own fieldwork experience, pairing explicit methodological proposals with concrete examples of their use in the field. Several chapters cover issues specific to semantic topics such as modality, comparison, tense and aspect, and definiteness, while others focus on elicitation techniques more generally, addressing methodological issues such as the creation of elicitation plans, the choice of language in which to conduct elicitation, and the status of translation tasks. Together, the chapters of this volume demonstrate that elicitation on semantic topics, when conducted following sound methodologies, can and does produce reliable results. Given the high number of languages currently classified as endangered, conducting one-on-one fieldwork with native speaker consultants is critical for gathering new empirical findings that bear on linguistic theory.

The Roots of Verbal Meaning

John Beavers,Andrew Koontz-Garboden
The Roots of Verbal Meaning Book PDF

Author : John Beavers,Andrew Koontz-Garboden
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198855781

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The Roots of Verbal Meaning by John Beavers,Andrew Koontz-Garboden Pdf

This book explores possible and impossible word meanings, with a specific focus on the meanings of verbs. It presents a new theory of possible root meanings and their interaction with event templates that produces a new typology of possible verbs, with semantic and grammatical properties determined not just by templates, but also by roots.

The Syntax and Semantics of the Perfect Active in Literary Koine Greek

Robert Crellin
The Syntax and Semantics of the Perfect Active in Literary Koine Greek Book PDF

Author : Robert Crellin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-04-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781119243540

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The Syntax and Semantics of the Perfect Active in Literary Koine Greek by Robert Crellin Pdf

The Syntax and Semantics of the Perfect Active in Literary Koine Greek incorporates linguistic insights from both neo-Davidsonian and Chomskyan traditions to present a unified semantic description of the perfect and pluperfect in literary Koine Greek. Offers a comprehensive and unified account of the Greek perfect that considers its behaviour in terms of tense and aspect, as well as voice (or diathesis) Features insights from the neo-Davidsonian and Chomskyan semantic traditions while addressing the perfect tense in Koine Greek Incorporates syntactic and semantic frameworks to provide an account of the perfect in terms of the causative alternation and aspectual classes of predicate Utilizes a large corpus of material that has not been previously discussed in a linguistic sense relating to the question of the semantics of the Greek perfect

Experiential Constructions in Yucatec Maya

Elisabeth Verhoeven
Experiential Constructions in Yucatec Maya Book PDF

Author : Elisabeth Verhoeven
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027230978

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Experiential Constructions in Yucatec Maya by Elisabeth Verhoeven Pdf

This book combines a fieldwork-based language-specific analysis with a typological investigation. It offers a detailed and comprehensive analysis of the form and semantics of experiencer constructions in Yucatec, the Mayan language of the Yucatecan peninsula in Mexico. Since the linguistic expression of experience is not restricted to a specific grammatical area the study touches a great variety of grammatical fields in the language such as argument structure, grammatical relations, possessive constructions, subordinate constructions, etc. The empirical analysis of the Yucatec data is preceded by a thorough examination of the functional domain and the cross-linguistic coding of experience which until now could not be found in the literature. This study will be of interest to scholars working in the fields of typology and Native American linguistics, and especially to those interested in argument structure and the syntax-semantics interface.

Marking Past Tense in Second Language Acquisition

Rafael Salaberry
Marking Past Tense in Second Language Acquisition Book PDF

Author : Rafael Salaberry
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-06-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781847062383

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Marking Past Tense in Second Language Acquisition by Rafael Salaberry Pdf

This book presents an analysis of the difficulties faced by native speakers of English in the learning of Romance languages. While L1 speakers of English may quickly learn to identify and to some extent, use the Spanish perfective and imperfective verb endings, the L2 representation of tense-aspect distinctions among both beginning and advanced learners requires a comprehensive multidimensional analysis. Through a detailed examination of new and existing empirical data, this book proposes a theoretical analysis of the L2 acquisition of tense-aspect marking along the lines of the claim of the default past tense hypothesis. This theoretical analysis serves to reconcile competing, alternative hypotheses and to highlight potential areas of future research. This comprehensive account will be of interest to academics researching second language acquisition and applied linguistics.

A Semantic and Pragmatic Model of Lexical and Grammatical Aspect

Mari B. Olsen
A Semantic and Pragmatic Model of Lexical and Grammatical Aspect Book PDF

Author : Mari B. Olsen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135655068

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A Semantic and Pragmatic Model of Lexical and Grammatical Aspect by Mari B. Olsen Pdf

First Published in 1997. This work studies two related phenomena in human language: the ability of verbs and other lexical items to describe how a situation (event or state) develops or holds in time (LEXICAL ASPECT) and the view some verbal auxiliaries and affixes present of the development or result of a situation at a given time (GRAMMATICAL ASPECT). Through this investigation the author seeks to reveal a formal situation structure represented by aspectual phenomena, a structure to which other linguistic elements make reference, particularly tense. This structure describes the semantics of aspect and provides a principled input to pragmatic aspectual interpretation.

Linguistic Approaches to Portuguese as an Additional Language

Karina Veronica Molsing,Cristina Becker Lopes Perna,Ana Maria Tramunt Ibaños
Linguistic Approaches to Portuguese as an Additional Language Book PDF

Author : Karina Veronica Molsing,Cristina Becker Lopes Perna,Ana Maria Tramunt Ibaños
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261502

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Linguistic Approaches to Portuguese as an Additional Language by Karina Veronica Molsing,Cristina Becker Lopes Perna,Ana Maria Tramunt Ibaños Pdf

This book includes a selection of theoretical and practical accounts of the acquisition of Portuguese from a broad range of linguistic perspectives. This collection is particularly appealing in the broad academic sphere of language acquisition due to the fact that there has yet to be one entirely dedicated to Portuguese as an Additional Language (PAL). This volume showcases the breadth of research being carried out on topics ranging from the acquisition of aspects from the main language modules (syntax, morphology, semantics, phonology, and pragmatics) to applied perspectives involving corpus-based approaches and experimental methodologies. Moreover, we present studies addressing a variety of learning contexts and learner types. The target audience includes researching scholars with a background in second language acquisition studies interested in learning more about the acquisition of Portuguese as an Additional Language from linguistic perspectives.