Text Representation

Author : Ted Sanders,Joost Schilperoord,Wilbert Spooren
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 158811077X

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Text Representation by Ted Sanders,Joost Schilperoord,Wilbert Spooren Pdf

This book brings together linguistics and psycholinguistics. Text representation is considered a cognitive entity: a mental construct that plays a crucial role in both text production and text understanding.The focus is on referential and relational coherence and the role of linguistic characteristics as processing instructions from a text linguistic and discourse psychology point of view. Consequently, this book presents various research methodologies: linguistic analysis, text analysis, corpus linguistics, computational linguistics, argumentation analysis, and the experimental psycholinguistic study of text processing. The authors compare, test, and evaluate linguistic and processing theories of text representation.A state of the art volume in an emerging field of interest, located at the very heart of our communicative behavior: the study of text and text representation.

Author : Ted Sanders,Joost Schilperoord,Wilbert Spooren
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2001-12-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027297679

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Text Representation by Ted Sanders,Joost Schilperoord,Wilbert Spooren Pdf

This book brings together linguistics and psycholinguistics. Text representation is considered a cognitive entity: a mental construct that plays a crucial role in both text production and text understanding. The focus is on referential and relational coherence and the role of linguistic characteristics as processing instructions from a text linguistic and discourse psychology point of view. Consequently, this book presents various research methodologies: linguistic analysis, text analysis, corpus linguistics, computational linguistics, argumentation analysis, and the experimental psycholinguistic study of text processing. The authors compare, test, and evaluate linguistic and processing theories of text representation. A state of the art volume in an emerging field of interest, located at the very heart of our communicative behavior: the study of text and text representation.

Author : Sowmya Vajjala,Bodhisattwa Majumder,Anuj Gupta,Harshit Surana
Publisher : O'Reilly Media
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-06-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781492054023

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Practical Natural Language Processing by Sowmya Vajjala,Bodhisattwa Majumder,Anuj Gupta,Harshit Surana Pdf

Many books and courses tackle natural language processing (NLP) problems with toy use cases and well-defined datasets. But if you want to build, iterate, and scale NLP systems in a business setting and tailor them for particular industry verticals, this is your guide. Software engineers and data scientists will learn how to navigate the maze of options available at each step of the journey. Through the course of the book, authors Sowmya Vajjala, Bodhisattwa Majumder, Anuj Gupta, and Harshit Surana will guide you through the process of building real-world NLP solutions embedded in larger product setups. You’ll learn how to adapt your solutions for different industry verticals such as healthcare, social media, and retail. With this book, you’ll: Understand the wide spectrum of problem statements, tasks, and solution approaches within NLP Implement and evaluate different NLP applications using machine learning and deep learning methods Fine-tune your NLP solution based on your business problem and industry vertical Evaluate various algorithms and approaches for NLP product tasks, datasets, and stages Produce software solutions following best practices around release, deployment, and DevOps for NLP systems Understand best practices, opportunities, and the roadmap for NLP from a business and product leader’s perspective

Author : Ling Liu,M. Tamer Özsu
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-27
Category : Database management
ISBN : 148997993X

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Encyclopedia of Database Systems by Ling Liu,M. Tamer Özsu Pdf

Author : Heting Chu
Publisher : Information Today, Inc.
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1573871729

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Information Representation and Retrieval in the Digital Age by Heting Chu Pdf

Information representation and retrieval : an overview -- Information representation I : basic approaches -- Information representation II : other related topics -- Language in information representation and retrieval -- Retrieval techniques and query representation -- Retrieval approaches -- Information retrieval models -- Information retrieval systems -- Retrieval of information unique in content or format -- The user dimension in information representation and retrieval -- Evaluation of information representation and retrieval -- Artificial intelligence in information representation and retrieval.

Author : William L. William L. Hamilton
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015885

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Graph Representation Learning by William L. William L. Hamilton Pdf

Graph-structured data is ubiquitous throughout the natural and social sciences, from telecommunication networks to quantum chemistry. Building relational inductive biases into deep learning architectures is crucial for creating systems that can learn, reason, and generalize from this kind of data. Recent years have seen a surge in research on graph representation learning, including techniques for deep graph embeddings, generalizations of convolutional neural networks to graph-structured data, and neural message-passing approaches inspired by belief propagation. These advances in graph representation learning have led to new state-of-the-art results in numerous domains, including chemical synthesis, 3D vision, recommender systems, question answering, and social network analysis. This book provides a synthesis and overview of graph representation learning. It begins with a discussion of the goals of graph representation learning as well as key methodological foundations in graph theory and network analysis. Following this, the book introduces and reviews methods for learning node embeddings, including random-walk-based methods and applications to knowledge graphs. It then provides a technical synthesis and introduction to the highly successful graph neural network (GNN) formalism, which has become a dominant and fast-growing paradigm for deep learning with graph data. The book concludes with a synthesis of recent advancements in deep generative models for graphs—a nascent but quickly growing subset of graph representation learning.

Author : Zhiyuan Liu,Yankai Lin,Maosong Sun
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9789811555732

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Representation Learning for Natural Language Processing by Zhiyuan Liu,Yankai Lin,Maosong Sun Pdf

This open access book provides an overview of the recent advances in representation learning theory, algorithms and applications for natural language processing (NLP). It is divided into three parts. Part I presents the representation learning techniques for multiple language entries, including words, phrases, sentences and documents. Part II then introduces the representation techniques for those objects that are closely related to NLP, including entity-based world knowledge, sememe-based linguistic knowledge, networks, and cross-modal entries. Lastly, Part III provides open resource tools for representation learning techniques, and discusses the remaining challenges and future research directions. The theories and algorithms of representation learning presented can also benefit other related domains such as machine learning, social network analysis, semantic Web, information retrieval, data mining and computational biology. This book is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, post-doctoral fellows, researchers, lecturers, and industrial engineers, as well as anyone interested in representation learning and natural language processing.

Author : Jesse S. Cohn
Publisher : Susquehanna University Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 1575911051

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Anarchism and the Crisis of Representation by Jesse S. Cohn Pdf

"Anarchism and the Crisis of Representation is intended to provide readers of literary criticism, art history, political philosophy, and the social sciences with a fresh perspective from which to revisit dead-end theoretical debates over concepts such as "agency," "essentialism," and "realism" - and, at the same time, to offer a new take on anarchism itself, challenging conventional readings of the tradition. The anarchism that emerges from this reinterpretation is neither a musty rationalism nor a millenarian irrationalism, but a living body of thought that points beyond the sterile antinomies of post-modern and Marxist theory."--BOOK JACKET.

Author : Michael Anderson,Bernd Meyer,Patrick Olivier
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 575 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-06-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781447101093

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Diagrammatic Representation and Reasoning by Michael Anderson,Bernd Meyer,Patrick Olivier Pdf

The rise in computing and multimedia technology has spawned an increasing interest in the role of diagrams and sketches, not only for the purpose of conveying information but also for creative thinking and problem-solving. This book attempts to characterise the nature of "a science of diagrams" in a wide-ranging, multidisciplinary study that contains accounts of the most recent research results in computer science and psychology. Key topics include: cognitive aspects, formal aspects, and applications. It is a well-written and indispensable survey for researchers and students in the fields of cognitive science, artificial intelligence, human-computer interaction, and graphics and visualisation.

Author : Paul van den Broek,Patricia J. Bauer,Tammy Bourg
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135449896

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Developmental Spans in Event Comprehension and Representation by Paul van den Broek,Patricia J. Bauer,Tammy Bourg Pdf

This book is about building metaphorical bridges--all sorts of bridges. At the most basic level, it concerns the bridges that individuals build to understand the events that they experience--the bridges that connect the events in the mind's eye. At another level, it is about bridges that interconnect findings and theoretical frameworks concerning event comprehension and representation in different age groups, ranging from infancy to adulthood. Finally, it is about building bridges between researchers who share interests, yet may not ordinarily even be aware of each other's work. The success of the book will be measured in terms of the extent to which the contributors have been able to create a picture of the course of development across a wide span in chronological age, and across different types of events, from the fictional to the actual. The individuals whose work is represented in this book conduct their work in a shared environment--they all have an intellectual and scholarly interest in event comprehension and representation. These interests are manifest in the overlapping themes of their work. These include a focus on how people come to temporally integrate individual "snapshots" to form a coherent event that unfolds over time, to understand cause and effect, and to appreciate the role of the goal of events. Another overlapping theme involves the possibility of individual differences. These themes are apparent in work on the early development of representations of specific episodes and autobiographical memories, and comprehension of complex events such as stories involving multiple characters and emotions. The editors of this volume had two missions: * to create a development span by bringing together researchers working from infancy to adulthood, and * to create a bridge between individuals working from within the text comprehension perspective, within the naturalistic perspective, and with laboratory analogues to the naturalistic perspective. Their measure of success will be the extent to which they have been able to create a picture of the course of development across a wide span in chronological age, and across different types of events--from fictional to actual.

Author : Nada Lavrač,Vid Podpečan,Marko Robnik-Šikonja
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-07-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030688172

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Representation Learning by Nada Lavrač,Vid Podpečan,Marko Robnik-Šikonja Pdf

This monograph addresses advances in representation learning, a cutting-edge research area of machine learning. Representation learning refers to modern data transformation techniques that convert data of different modalities and complexity, including texts, graphs, and relations, into compact tabular representations, which effectively capture their semantic properties and relations. The monograph focuses on (i) propositionalization approaches, established in relational learning and inductive logic programming, and (ii) embedding approaches, which have gained popularity with recent advances in deep learning. The authors establish a unifying perspective on representation learning techniques developed in these various areas of modern data science, enabling the reader to understand the common underlying principles and to gain insight using selected examples and sample Python code. The monograph should be of interest to a wide audience, ranging from data scientists, machine learning researchers and students to developers, software engineers and industrial researchers interested in hands-on AI solutions.

Author : Paul Clough,Colum Foley,Cathal Gurrin,Gareth Jones,Wessel Kraaij,Hyowon Lee,Vanessa Murdock
Publisher : Springer
Page : 795 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642201615

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Advances in Information Retrieval by Paul Clough,Colum Foley,Cathal Gurrin,Gareth Jones,Wessel Kraaij,Hyowon Lee,Vanessa Murdock Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 33rd annual European Conference on Information Retrieval Research, ECIR 2011, held in Dublin, Ireland, in April 2010. The 45 revised full papers presented together with 24 poster papers, 17 short papers, and 6 tool demonstrations were carefully reviewed and selected from 223 full research paper submissions and 64 poster/demo submissions. The papers are organized in topical sections on text categorization, recommender systems, Web IR, IR evaluation, IR for Social Networks, cross-language IR, IR theory, multimedia IR, IR applications, interactive IR, and question answering /NLP.

Author : Tim Dwyer,Helen Purchase,Aidan Delaney
Publisher : Springer
Page : 311 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662440438

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Diagrammatic Representation and Inference by Tim Dwyer,Helen Purchase,Aidan Delaney Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on the Theory and Application of Diagrams, Diagrams 2014, held in Melbourne, VIC, Australia in July/August 2014. The 15 revised full papers and 9 short papers presented together with 6 posters were carefully reviewed and selected from 40 submissions. The papers have been organized in the following topical sections: diagram layout, diagram notations, diagramming tools, diagrams in education, empirical studies and logic and diagrams.

Author : Madalina Croitoru,Sebastian Rudolph,Stefan Woltran,Christophe Gonzales
Publisher : Springer
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-01-21
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319045344

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Graph Structures for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning by Madalina Croitoru,Sebastian Rudolph,Stefan Woltran,Christophe Gonzales Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the Third International Workshop on Graph Structures for Knowledge Representation and Reasoning, GKR 2013, held in Beijing, China, in August 2013, associated with IJCAI 2013, the 23rd International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. The 12 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected for inclusion in the book. The papers feature current research involved in the development and application of graph-based knowledge representation formalisms and reasoning techniques. They address the following topics: representations of constraint satisfaction problems; formal concept analysis; conceptual graphs; and argumentation frameworks.

Author : Philip T. Cox,Beryl Plimmer,Peter Rodgers
Publisher : Springer
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-19
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642312236

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Diagrammatic Representation and Inference by Philip T. Cox,Beryl Plimmer,Peter Rodgers Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Theory and Application of Diagrams, Diagrams 2012, held in Canaterbury, UK, in July 2012. The 16 long papers, 6 short papers and 21 poster abstracts presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 83 submissions. The papers are organized in keynotes, tutorial, workshops, graduate student symposium and topical sections on psychological and cognitive issues, diagram layout, diagrams and data analysis, Venn and Euler diagrams, reasoning with diagrams, investigating aesthetics, applications of diagrams.