The African American Struggle For Library Equality

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The African American Struggle for Library Equality

Aisha M. Johnson-Jones
The African American Struggle for Library Equality Book PDF

Author : Aisha M. Johnson-Jones
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 121 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538103098

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The African American Struggle for Library Equality by Aisha M. Johnson-Jones Pdf

The African American Struggle for Library Equality: The Untold Story of the Julius Rosenwald Fund Library Program unveils the almost forgotten philanthropic efforts of Julius Rosenwald, former president of Sears, Roebuck, Co. and an elite business man. Rosenwald simply desired to improve, “the well-being of mankind” through access to education. Many people are familiar with Mr. Rosenwald as the founder of the Julius Rosenwald Fund that established more than 5,300 rural schools in 15 Southern states during the period 1917-1938. However, there is another major piece of the puzzle, the Julius Rosenwald Fund Library Program. That program established more than 10,000 school, college, and public libraries, funded library science programs that trained African American librarians, and made evident the need for libraries to be supported by local governments. The African American Struggle for Library Equality is the first comprehensive history of the Julius Rosenwald Fund Library Program to be published. The book reveals a new understanding of library practices of the early 20th century. Through original research and use of existing literature, Aisha Johnson Jones exposes historic library practices that discriminated against blacks, and the necessary remedies the Julius Rosenwald Fund Library Program implemented to cure this injustice, which ultimately influenced other philanthropists like Andrew Carnegie and Bill Gates (the Gates Foundation has a library program) as well as organizations like the American Library Association.

The Struggle for Black Equality

Harvard Sitkoff
The Struggle for Black Equality Book PDF

Author : Harvard Sitkoff
Publisher : Hill and Wang
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2008-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781429991919

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The Struggle for Black Equality by Harvard Sitkoff Pdf

The Struggle for Black Equality is a dramatic, memorable history of the civil rights movement. Harvard Sitkoff offers both a brilliant interpretation of the personalities and dynamics of civil rights organizations and a compelling analysis of the continuing problems plaguing many African Americans. With a new foreword and afterword, and an up-to-date bibliography, this anniversary edition highlights the continuing significance of the movement for black equality and justice.

The Black Librarian in America

Shauntee Burns-Simpson,Nichelle M. Hayes,Ana Ndumu,Shaundra Walker
The Black Librarian in America Book PDF

Author : Shauntee Burns-Simpson,Nichelle M. Hayes,Ana Ndumu,Shaundra Walker
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781538152683

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The Black Librarian in America by Shauntee Burns-Simpson,Nichelle M. Hayes,Ana Ndumu,Shaundra Walker Pdf

The Black Librarian in America: Reflections, Resistance, and Reawakening is the latest in the powerful line of The Black Librarian in America volumes. While previous editions we organized around library types, this edition is organized in four thematic sections”: A Rich Heritage: Black Librarian History Celebrating Collective and Individual Identity Black Librarians across Settings Moving Forward: Activism, Anti-Racism, and Allyship” Issues pertaining to Black librarians’ intersectional identities, capacities, and contributions take center stage. The Black Librarian in America: Reflections, Resistance, and Reawakening is not only the first edition to be edited entirely by Black women, but it is officially produced by BCALA members in commemoration of the organization’s 50th anniversary. Dr. Carla Hayden (14th Librarian of Congress) and Julius Jefferson, Jr. (president of the American Library Association for the 2020-2021 term) contribute moving foreword and afterword segments.

Our Minds on Freedom

Shannon Frystak
Our Minds on Freedom Book PDF

Author : Shannon Frystak
Publisher : LSU Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-12
Category : History
ISBN : 080713662X

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Our Minds on Freedom by Shannon Frystak Pdf

Traditionally, literature on the civil rights movement has highlighted the leadership of ministerial men and young black revolutionaries like the Reverend Martin Luther King, Jr., Stokely Carmichael, and Malcolm X. Though recent studies have begun to explore female participation in the struggle for racial justice, women have generally been relegated to the margins of civil rights history. In Our Minds on Freedom, Shannon Frystak explores the organizational and leadership roles female civil rights activists in Louisiana assumed from the 1920s to the 1960s, highlighting a diverse group of courageous women who fought alongside their brothers and fathers, uncles and cousins, to achieve a more racially just Louisiana. From the Depression through World War II and the postwar years, Frystak shows, black women joined and led local unions and civil rights organizations, agitating for voting rights and equal treatment in the public arena, in employment, and in admission to Louisiana's institutions of higher learning. At the same time, black women and white women began to find common ground in organizations such as the YWCA, the NAACP, and the National Urban League. Frystak explores how women of both races worked together to organize the 1953 Baton Rouge bus boycott, which served as inspiration for the more famous Montgomery bus boycott two years later;in the day-to-day struggle to alter the system of unequal education throughout the state; and in the fight to integrate New Orleans schools after the 1954 Brown decision. In the early 1960s, a new generation of female activists joined their older female counterparts to work with organizations such as the NAACP, the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE), and a number of local grassroots civil rights organizations. Frystak vividly describes the very real dangers they faced canvassing for voter registration in Louisiana's rural areas, teaching in Freedom Schools, and hosting out-of-town civil rights workers in their homes. As Frystak shows, the civil rights movement allowed women to step out of their socially prescribed roles as wives, mothers, and daughters and become significant actors, indeed leaders, in a social movement structure largely dominated by men. Our Minds on Freedom is a welcome addition to the literature of the civil rights movement and will intrigue those interested in African American history, women's history, Louisiana, or the U.S. South.

Gender Talk

Johnnetta B. Cole,Beverly Guy-Sheftall
Gender Talk Book PDF

Author : Johnnetta B. Cole,Beverly Guy-Sheftall
Publisher : One World
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780307527684

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Gender Talk by Johnnetta B. Cole,Beverly Guy-Sheftall Pdf

Why has the African American community remained silent about gender even as race has moved to the forefront of our nation’s consciousness? In this important new book, two of the nation’s leading African American intellectuals offer a resounding and far-reaching answer to a question that has been ignored for far too long. Hard-hitting and brilliant in its analysis of culture and sexual politics, Gender Talk asserts boldly that gender matters are critical to the Black community in the twenty-first century. In the Black community, rape, violence against women, and sexual harassment are as much the legacy of slavery as is racism. Johnnetta Betsch Cole and Beverly Guy-Sheftall argue powerfully that the only way to defeat this legacy is to focus on the intersection of race and gender. Gender Talk examines why the “race problem” has become so male-centered and how this has opened a deep divide between Black women and men. The authors turn to their own lives, offering intimate accounts of their experiences as daughters, wives, and leaders. They examine pivotal moments in African American history when race and gender issues collided with explosive results—from the struggle for women’s suffrage in the nineteenth century to women’s attempts to gain a voice in the Black Baptist movement and on into the 1960s, when the Civil Rights movement and the upsurge of Black Power transformed the Black community while sidelining women. Along the way, they present the testimonies of a large and influential group of Black women and men, including bell hooks, Faye Wattleton, Byllye Avery, Cornell West, Robin DG Kelley, Michael Eric Dyson, Marcia Gillispie, and Dorothy Height. Provding searching analysis into the present, Cole and Guy-Sheftall uncover the cultural assumptions and attitudes in hip-hop and rap, in the O.J. Simpson and Mike Tyson trials, in the Million Men and Million Women Marches, and in the battle over Clarence Thomas’s appointment to the Supreme Court. Fearless and eye-opening, Gender Talk is required reading for anyone concerned with the future of African American women—and men.

The American Civil Rights Movement

Linda Jacobs Altman
The American Civil Rights Movement Book PDF

Author : Linda Jacobs Altman
Publisher : Enslow Pub Incorporated
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0766019446

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The American Civil Rights Movement by Linda Jacobs Altman Pdf

Traces the history of slavery and the civil rights movement, dicussing the struggles to overcome segregation and prejudice.

Antiracist Library and Information Science

Kimberly Black,Bharat Mehra
Antiracist Library and Information Science Book PDF

Author : Kimberly Black,Bharat Mehra
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2023-03-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781802621013

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Antiracist Library and Information Science by Kimberly Black,Bharat Mehra Pdf

Critical, scholarly, and reflective perspectives on the theory, practice and progress made towards achieving antiracism in the various domains of Library and Information Science and towards creating racial justice in communities through the work of information professionals.

The African-American Struggle for Legal Equality in American History

Carole Boston Weatherford
The African American Struggle for Legal Equality in American History Book PDF

Author : Carole Boston Weatherford
Publisher : Enslow Publishing
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : African Americans
ISBN : 0766014150

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The African-American Struggle for Legal Equality in American History by Carole Boston Weatherford Pdf

Traces the African American struggle, from slavery to the present, to overcome racism and racist laws thereby becoming constitutionally and legally equal to other American citizens.

American Public School Librarianship

Wayne A. Wiegand
American Public School Librarianship Book PDF

Author : Wayne A. Wiegand
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781421441511

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American Public School Librarianship by Wayne A. Wiegand Pdf

The first comprehensive history of American public school librarianship. "Can I get a library pass?" Over the past 120 years, millions of American K–12 public school students have asked that question. Still, we know little about the history of public school libraries, which over the decades were pulled together and managed by hundreds of thousands of school librarians. In American Public School Librarianship, Wayne A. Wiegand recounts the unseen history of both school libraries and their librarians. Why, Wiegand asks, did school librarianship turn out the way it did? And what can its history tell us about limitations and opportunities in the coming decades of the twenty-first century? Addressing issues of race, social class, gender, and sexual orientation (among others) as they affected American public school librarianship throughout its history, Wiegand explores how libraries were transformed by the Great Depression, the civil rights era, Lyndon Johnson's Great Society programs, and more recent legislation like No Child Left Behind, Common Core, and the Every Student Succeeds Act. Wiegand touches on censorship, the impact of school segregation on school libraries, disparities in funding that fall along lines of race and class, the development of school librarianship as a profession, the history of organizations like the American Association for School Librarians, and how emerging technologies affected school librarianship. Wiegand clarifies the historical role of the school librarian as an opponent of censorship and defender of intellectual freedom. He also analyzes the politics of a female-dominated school library profession, identifies and evaluates the profession's major players and their battles (often against patriarchy), and challenges the priorities of librarianship's current agendas, particularly regarding the role of "reading" in the everyday lives of children and young adults. Filling a huge void in the history of education, American Public School Librarianship provides essential background information to members of the nation's school library and educational communities who are charged with supervising and managing America's 80,000 public school libraries.

Dirt Don't Burn

Larry Roeder,Barry Harrelson
Dirt Don t Burn Book PDF

Author : Larry Roeder,Barry Harrelson
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2023-11-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781647123642

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Dirt Don't Burn by Larry Roeder,Barry Harrelson Pdf

This inspiring, true story of a Black community sheds new light on the history of segregation and inequity in American education The system of educational apartheid that existed in the United States until the Brown v. Board of Education decision and its aftermath has affected every aspect of life for Black Americans. Dirt Don't Burn is the riveting narrative of an extraordinary community that overcame the cultural and legal hurdles of systematic racism. Dirt Don’t Burn describes how Loudoun County, Virginia, which once denied educational opportunity to Black Americans, gradually increased the equality of education for all children in the area. The book includes powerful stories of the largely unknown individuals and organizations that brought change to enduring habits of exclusion and prejudice toward African Americans. Dirt Don't Burn sheds new light on the history of segregation and inequity in American history. It provides new historical details and insights into African American experiences based on original research through thousands of previously lost records, archival NAACP files, and records of educational philanthropies. This book will appeal to readers interested in American history, African American history, and regional history, as well as educational policy and social justice.

Narratives of (Dis)Enfranchisement

Tracey Overbey,Amanda L. Folk
Narratives of Dis Enfranchisement Book PDF

Author : Tracey Overbey,Amanda L. Folk
Publisher : American Library Association
Page : 89 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-08-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780838949924

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Narratives of (Dis)Enfranchisement by Tracey Overbey,Amanda L. Folk Pdf

This first Special Report in a two-volume set on Black and African Americans’ experiences in libraries provides an overview of their historical exclusion from libraries and educational institutions in the United States, also exploring the ways in which this legacy is manifest in our contemporary context. A compelling call to action, it will serve as the beginning of many conversations in which librarianship reckons with its racist past to move towards a more equitable future. Still a predominantly white profession, librarianship has a legacy of racial discrimination, and it is essential that we face the ways that race impacts how we meet the needs of diverse user communities. Identifying and acknowledging implicit and learned bias is a necessary step toward transforming not only our professional practice but also our scholarship, assessment, and evaluation practices. From this Special Report, readers will learn the hidden history of Africa’s contributions to libraries and educational institutions, which are often omitted from K-12, higher education, and library school curricula; engage with the racist legacies of libraries as well as contemporary scholarship related to Black and African American users’ experiences with libraries; be introduced to frameworks and theories that can help to identify and unpack the role of race in librarianship and in library users’ experiences; and garner practical takeaways to bring to their own views and practice of librarianship.

Caring for Equality

David McBride
Caring for Equality Book PDF

Author : David McBride
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442260603

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Caring for Equality by David McBride Pdf

In Caring for Equality David McBride chronicles the struggle by African Americans and their white allies to improve poor black health conditions as well as inadequate medical care—caused by slavery, racism, and discrimination—since the arrival of African slaves in America.

Toward Freedom Land

Harvard Sitkoff
Toward Freedom Land Book PDF

Author : Harvard Sitkoff
Publisher : University Press of Kentucky
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2010-07-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813139753

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Toward Freedom Land by Harvard Sitkoff Pdf

This book of essays by a noted historian of race relations is “a worthy contribution to the literature on the long struggle for racial justice” (Journal of African American History). The ongoing struggle for civil rights and social justice lies at the heart of America’s evolving identity. The pursuit of equal rights is often met with social and political trepidation, forcing citizens and leaders to grapple with controversial issues of race, class, and gender. Renowned scholar Harvard Sitkoff has devoted his life to the study of the civil rights movement, becoming a key figure in global human rights discussions and an authority on American liberalism. Toward Freedom Land assembles Sitkoff ‘s writings on twentieth-century race relations, representing some of the finest race-related historical research on record. Spanning thirty-five years of Sitkoff ‘s distingushed career, the collection features an in-depth examination of the Great Depression and its effects on African Americans, the intriguing story of the labor movement and its relationship to African American workers, and a discussion of the effects of World War II on the civil rights movement. His precise analysis illuminates multifaceted racial issues including the New Deal’s impact on race relations, the Detroit Riot of 1943, and connections between African Americans, Jews, and the Holocaust. “Over the past five decades, Harvard Sitkoff has established himself as one of the foremost voices on the black freedom struggle in the United States.” —Florida Historical Quarterly “Provides useful insight into an influential historian’s thinking on an important subject.” —Journal of Southern History “Each essay is a delight to read, with the lucid prose, careful research, and insightful analysis that make Sitkoff the excellent historian he is.” —The Historian

Eyes Off the Prize

Carol Elaine Anderson
Eyes Off the Prize Book PDF

Author : Carol Elaine Anderson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2003-04-21
Category : History
ISBN : 0521531586

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Eyes Off the Prize by Carol Elaine Anderson Pdf

This book was first published in 2003. As World War II drew to a close and the world awakened to the horror wrought by white supremacists in Nazi Germany, African American leaders, led by the NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People), sensed the opportunity to launch an offensive against the conditions of segregation and inequality in America. The 'prize' they sought was not civil rights, but human rights. Only the human rights lexicon, shaped by the Holocaust and articulated by the United Nations, contained the language and the moral power to address not only the political and legal inequality but also the education, health care, housing, and employment needs that haunted the black community. But the onset of the Cold War and rising anti-communism allowed powerful Southerners to cast those rights as Soviet-inspired. Thus the Civil Rights Movement was launched with neither the language nor the mission it needed to truly achieve black equality.

The Science of Reading

Adrian Johns
The Science of Reading Book PDF

Author : Adrian Johns
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 503 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226821481

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The Science of Reading by Adrian Johns Pdf

"The Science of Reading is the surprisingly unsung history of scientific research into reading practices, from the origin of the field in German psychophysics to its current extension into digital and online areas. Starting in the late nineteenth century and continuing through to the present, the practice of reading has been made the subject of extensive scientific investigation, and historian Adrian Johns here explores the questions that motivated this research program, the technologies that enabled it, the ambitions that drove it, and the consequences it produced as it was carried out. Its champions' ambitions extended far beyond the laboratory: psychological experimenters were keen to point out that everything in a modern society depended on the population's ability to read, and to read well. These scientists sought to reconstruct mass education, and the childhood experiences of millions of Americans were reshaped according to their maxims. They sought to transform mass capitalism, and, following a national campaign to boost "reading efficiency," the workplace experiences of millions of American adults shifted as well. They sought to place the defense of the nation on a secure footing, and so servicemen and spies were subjected to their science, from the heart of the Pentagon to the decks of aircraft carriers in the Pacific. By the end of the twentieth century, Johns argues, it would not be an exaggeration to say that modernity itself had been substantially shaped by the conscious application of the scientific study of reading"--