The Anthropology Of Citizenship

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The Anthropology of Citizenship

Sian Lazar
The Anthropology of Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Sian Lazar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118412916

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The Anthropology of Citizenship by Sian Lazar Pdf

The Anthropology of Citizenship introduces the theoretical foundations of and cutting edge approaches to citizenship in the contemporary world, in local, national and global contexts. Key readings provide a cross-cultural perspective on citizenship practices, and an individual citizen’s relationship with the state. Introduces a range of exciting and cutting edge approaches to citizenship in the contemporary world Provides key readings for students and researchers who wish to gain an understanding of citizenship practices, and an individual’s relationship with the state in a global context Offers an anthropological perspective on citizenship, the self and political agency, with a focus on encounters between citizens and the state in education, law, development, and immigration policy Provides students with an understanding of the theoretical foundations of citizenship, as characterized by liberal and civic republican ideas of political belonging and exclusion Explores how citizenship is constructed at different scales and in different spaces Twenty-five key writings identify what is a new and vibrant subfield within politics and anthropological research

The Anthropology of Citizenship

Sian Lazar
The Anthropology of Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Sian Lazar
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 1118606140

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The Anthropology of Citizenship by Sian Lazar Pdf

"Introduces a range of exciting and cutting edge approaches to citizenship in the contemporary world"--

Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance

Italo Pardo,Giuliana B. Prato
Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance Book PDF

Author : Italo Pardo,Giuliana B. Prato
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317165828

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Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance by Italo Pardo,Giuliana B. Prato Pdf

Against the background of unease at the increasingly loose and conflictual relationship between citizenship and governance, this book brings together rich, ethnographic studies from EU member states and post-Communist and Middle-Eastern countries in the Mediterranean Region to illustrate the crisis of legitimacy inherent in the weakening link between political responsibility and trust in the exercise of power. With close attention to the impact of the ambiguities and distortions of governance at the local level and their broader implications at the international level, where a state's legitimacy depends on its democratic credentials, Citizenship and the Legitimacy of Governance initiates a comparative discussion of the relationship between established moralities, politics, law and civil society in a highly diversified region with a strong history of cultural exchange. Demonstrating that a comparative anthropological analysis has much to offer to our understanding, this volume reveals that the city is a crucial arena for the renegotiation of citizenship, democracy and belonging.

The Paradox of Relevance

Carol J. Greenhouse
The Paradox of Relevance Book PDF

Author : Carol J. Greenhouse
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2011-05-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780812204575

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The Paradox of Relevance by Carol J. Greenhouse Pdf

Selected by Choice magazine as an Outstanding Academic Title Between 1990 and 1996, the U.S. Congress passed market-based reforms in the areas of civil rights, welfare, and immigration in a series of major legislative initiatives. These were announced as curbs on excessive rights and as correctives to a culture of dependency among the urban poor—stock images of racial and cultural minorities that circulated well beyond Congress. But those images did not circulate unchallenged, even after congressional opposition failed. In The Paradox of Relevance, Carol J. Greenhouse provides a political and literary history of the anthropology of U.S. cities in the 1990s, where—below the radar—New Deal liberalism, with its iconic bond between society and security, continued to thrive. The Paradox of Relevance opens in the midst of anthropology's so-called postmodern crisis and the appeal to relevance as a basis for reconciliation and renewal. The search for relevance leads outward to the major federal legislation of the 1990s and the galvanic political tensions between rights- and market-based reforms. Anthropologists' efforts to inform those debates through "relevant" ethnography were highly patterned, revealing the imprint of political tensions in shaping their works' central questions and themes, as well as their organization, narrative techniques, and descriptive practices. In that sense, federal discourse dominates the works' demonstrations of ethnography's relevance; however, the authors simultaneously resist that dominance through innovations in their own literariness—in particular, drawing on diasporic fiction and sociolegal studies where these articulate more agentive meanings of identity and difference. The paradox of relevance emerges with the realization that in the context of the times, affirming the relevance of ethnography as value-neutral science required the textual practices of advocacy and art.

Genomic Citizenship

Ian McGonigle
Genomic Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Ian McGonigle
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780262542944

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Genomic Citizenship by Ian McGonigle Pdf

An anthropological study based on ethnographic work in Israel and Qatar explores the relationship between science, particularly genetics, and national identity. Based on ethnographic work in Israel and Qatar, two small Middle Eastern ethnonations with significant biomedical resources, Genomic Citizenship explores the relationship between science and identity. Ian McGonigle, originally trained as a biochemist, draws on anthropological theory, STS, intellectual history, critical theory, Middle Eastern studies, cultural studies, and critical legal studies. He connects biomedical research on ethnic populations to the political, economic, legal, and historical context of the state; to global trends in genetic medicine; and to the politics of identity in the context of global biomedical research. Genomic Citizenship is more an anthropology of scientific objects than an anthropology of scientists or an ethnography of the laboratory. McGonigle bases his untraditional project on traditional anthropological methods, including participant observation. Some of the most persuasive data in the book are from public records, legal and historical sources, published scientific papers, institutional reports, websites, and brochures. McGonigle discusses biological understandings of Jewishness, especially in relation to the intellectual history of Zionism and Jewish political thought, and considers the possibility of a novel application of genetics in assigning Israeli citizenship. He also describes developments in genetic medicine in Qatar and analyzes the Qatari Biobank in the context of Qatari nationalism and state-building projects. Considering possible consequences of findings on the diverse origins of the Qatari population for tribal identities, he argues that the nation cannot be defined as either a purely natural or biological entity. Rather, it is reified, reinscribed, and refracted through genomic research and discourse.

Citizens of the World

Robert Danisch
Citizens of the World Book PDF

Author : Robert Danisch
Publisher : Rodopi
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789042032569

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Citizens of the World by Robert Danisch Pdf

Preliminary Material -- The Postmodern Liberal Concept of Citizenship /Sanja Ivic -- Citizenship and Agonism /Paulina Tambakaki -- Jane Addams, Pragmatism and Rhetorical Citizenship in Multicultural Democracies /Robert Danisch -- Multiculturalism in the Service of Capital: The Case of New Zealand Public Broadcasting /Donald Reid -- Exclusive Inclusion: Japan's Desire for, and Difficulty with, Diversity /Julian Chapple -- German Politicians with Turkey Origin: Diversity in the Parliaments of Germany /Devrimsel Deniz Nergiz -- Economic Migration, Disaggregated Citizenship and the Right to Vote in Post-Apartheid South Africa /Wessel le Roux -- Portuguese Civil Society and the Relation with the State /Sonia Pires -- Living between Nation-States and Nature: Anthropological Notes on National Identities /Humberto Dos Santos Martins -- Empowering Gypsies and Applied Anthropology /Elisabetta Di Giovanni -- Transnational Practices of Care: The Portuguese Migration from the Azores to Quebec (Canada) /Ana Gherghel and Josiane Le Gall.

Senses and Citizenships

Susanna Trnka,Christine Dureau,Julie Park
Senses and Citizenships Book PDF

Author : Susanna Trnka,Christine Dureau,Julie Park
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781136690525

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Senses and Citizenships by Susanna Trnka,Christine Dureau,Julie Park Pdf

What does disgust have to do with citizenship? How might pain and pleasure, movement, taste, sound and smell be configured as aspects of national belonging? Senses and Citizenships: Embodying Political Life examines the intersections between sensory phenomena and national and supra-national forms of belonging, introducing the new concept of sensory citizenship. Expanding upon contemporary understandings of the rights and duties of citizens, the volume presents anthropological investigations of the sensory aspects of participation in collectivities such as face-to-face communities, ethnic groups, nations and transnational entities. Rethinking relationships between ideology, aesthetics, affect and bodily experience, the authors reveal the multiple political effects of the senses. The book demonstrates how various elements of political life, including some of the most fundamental aspects of citizenship, rest not only upon our senses, but on their perceived naturalization. Vivid ethnographic examples of sensory citizenship in Europe, the United States, the Pacific, Asia and the Middle East explore themes such as sight in political constructions; smell and ethnic conflict; pain in the constitution of communities; national soundscapes; taste in national identities; movement, memory and emplacement.

Citizenship and Exclusion

Veit Bader
Citizenship and Exclusion Book PDF

Author : Veit Bader
Publisher : Springer
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1997-10-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780230374591

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Citizenship and Exclusion by Veit Bader Pdf

Citizenship implies exclusion of non-members. Migrations, processes and policies of first admission and incorporation of ethnically and culturally diverse newcomers are among the most hotly contested political issues, especially in a world of gross inequalities. This comparative and interdisciplinary collection sees distinguished moral and political philosophers, historians, sociologists, anthropologists and political scientists from America, Australia and Europe criticize existing institutions and increasingly restrictive policies and look for alternatives more in line with principles and constitutions of liberal democratic welfare states.

Citizenship, Democracy and Belonging in Suburban Britain

David Jeevendrampillai
Citizenship Democracy and Belonging in Suburban Britain Book PDF

Author : David Jeevendrampillai
Publisher : UCL Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-10-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781800080539

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Citizenship, Democracy and Belonging in Suburban Britain by David Jeevendrampillai Pdf

A study of the conditions of being a citizen, belonging and democracy in suburban Britain, this book focuses on understanding how a community takes on the social responsibility and pressures of being a good citizen through what they call ‘stupid’ events, festivals and parades. Building a community is perceived to be an important and necessary act to enable resilience against the perceived threats of neoliberal socio-economic life such as isolation, selfishness and loss of community. Citizenship, Democracy and Belonging in Suburban Britain explores how authoritative knowledge is developed, maintained and deployed by this group as they encounter other ‘social projects’, such as the local council planning committee or academic projects researching participation in urban planning. The activists, who call themselves the ‘Seething Villagers’, model their community activity on the mythical ancient village of Seething where moral tales of how to work together, love others and be a community are laid out in the Seething Tales. These tales include Seething ‘facts’ such as the fact that the ancient Mountain of Seething was destroyed by a giant. The assertion of fact is central to the mechanisms of play and the refusal of expertise at the heart of the Seething community. The book also stands as a reflexive critique on anthropological practice, as the author examines their role in mobilising knowledge and speaking on behalf of others. Citizenship, Democracy and Belonging in Suburban Britain is of interest to anthropologists, urban studies scholars, geographers and those interested in the notions of democracy, inclusion, citizenship and anthropological practice.

Rights, Cultures, Subjects and Citizens

Susanne Brandtstädter,Peter Wade,Kath Woodward
Rights Cultures Subjects and Citizens Book PDF

Author : Susanne Brandtstädter,Peter Wade,Kath Woodward
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-09-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317980988

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Rights, Cultures, Subjects and Citizens by Susanne Brandtstädter,Peter Wade,Kath Woodward Pdf

This book questions the political logic of foregrounding cultural collectives in a world shaped by globalization and neoliberalization. Throughout the world, it is no longer only individuals, but increasingly collective "cultures" who are made responsible for their own regulation, welfare and enterprise. This appears as a surprising shift from the tenets of classical liberalism which defined the ideal subject of politics as the "unencumbered self"- the free, equal and self-governing individual. The increasing promotion and recognition of cultural rights in international legislation, multiculturalism, and public debates on "culture" as a political problem more generally indicate that culture has become a more central terrain for governance and struggles around rights and citizenship. On the basis of case studies from China, Latin America, and North America, the contributors of this book explore the links between culture, civility, and the politics of citizenship. They argue that official reifications of "culture" in relation to citizenship, and even the recognition of cultural rights, may obey strategies of governance and control, but that citizens may still use new cultural rights and networks, and the legal mechanisms that have been created to protect them, in order to pursue their own agendas of empowerment. This book was originally published as a special issue of Economy and Society.

Within and Beyond Citizenship

Roberto G. Gonzales,Nando Sigona
Within and Beyond Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Roberto G. Gonzales,Nando Sigona
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351977463

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Within and Beyond Citizenship by Roberto G. Gonzales,Nando Sigona Pdf

Within and Beyond Citizenship brings together cutting-edge research in sociology and social anthropology on the relationship between immigration status, rights and belonging in contemporary societies of immigration. It offers new insights into the ways in which political membership is experienced, spatially and bureaucratically constructed, and actively negotiated and contested in the everyday lives of citizens and non-citizens. Themes, concepts and ideas covered include: The shifting position of the non-citizen in contemporary immigration societies; The intersection of human mobility, immigration control and articulations of citizenship; Activism and everyday practices of membership and belonging; Tension in policy and practice between coexisting traditions and regimes of rights; Mixed status families, belonging and citizenship; The ways in which immigration status (or its absence) intersects with social cleavages such as age, class, gender and ‘race’ to shape social relations. This book will appeal to academics and practitioners working in the disciplines of Social and Political Anthropology, Sociology, Social Policy, Human Geography, Political Sciences, Citizenship Studies and Migration Studies.

Citizenship, Political Engagement, and Belonging

Deborah Reed-Danahay,Caroline B. Brettell
Citizenship Political Engagement and Belonging Book PDF

Author : Deborah Reed-Danahay,Caroline B. Brettell
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2008-07-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813545110

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Citizenship, Political Engagement, and Belonging by Deborah Reed-Danahay,Caroline B. Brettell Pdf

Immigration is continuously and rapidly changing the face of Western countries. While newcomers are harbingers of change, host nations also participate in how new populations are incorporated into their social and political fabric. Bringing together a transcontinental group of anthropologists, this book provides an in-depth look at the current processes of immigration, political behavior, and citizenship in both the United States and Europe. Essays draw on issues of race, national identity, religion, and more, while addressing questions, including: How should citizenship be defined? In what ways do immigrants use the political process to achieve group aims? And, how do adults and youth learn to become active participants in the public sphere? Among numerous case studies, examples include instances of racialized citizenship in “Algerian France,” Ireland’s new citizenship laws in response to asylum-seeking mothers, the role of Evangelical Christianity in creating a space for the construction of an identity that transcends state borders, and the Internet as one of the new public spheres for the expression of citizenship, be it local, national, or global.

Flexible Citizenship

Aihwa Ong
Flexible Citizenship Book PDF

Author : Aihwa Ong
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0822322692

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Flexible Citizenship by Aihwa Ong Pdf

Ethnographic and theoretical accounts of the transnational practices of Chinese elites, showing how they constitute a dispersed Chinese public, but also how they reinforce the strength of capital and the state.

Books, Bodies and Bronzes

PEGGY LEVITT,Pál Nyíri
Books Bodies and Bronzes Book PDF

Author : PEGGY LEVITT,Pál Nyíri
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317498865

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Books, Bodies and Bronzes by PEGGY LEVITT,Pál Nyíri Pdf

One out of every seven people in the world today is on the move, voluntarily and involuntarily, within countries and between them. More and more people belong to several communities at once and yet the social contract between state and citizen is still bounded by questions of nationality. Where will the cultural building blocks come from with which we can imagine a different kind of nation, and different kinds of institutions, that better reflect this reality? This book looks at the potential role of international music competitions, beauty magazines, elite social clubs, and religious movements, among others, as potential breeding grounds for the creation of global citizenship. This book was originally published as a special issue of Ethnic and Racial Studies.

Citizen Subject

Étienne Balibar
Citizen Subject Book PDF

Author : Étienne Balibar
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780823273621

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Citizen Subject by Étienne Balibar Pdf

What can the universals of political philosophy offer to those who experience "the living paradox of an inegalitarian construction of egalitarian citizenship"? Citizen Subject is the summation of Étienne Balibar’s career-long project to think the necessary and necessarily antagonistic relation between the categories of citizen and subject. In this magnum opus, the question of modernity is framed anew with special attention to the self-enunciation of the subject (in Descartes, Locke, Rousseau, and Derrida), the constitution of the community as “we” (in Hegel, Marx, and Tolstoy), and the aporia of the judgment of self and others (in Foucualt, Freud, Kelsen, and Blanchot). After the “humanist controversy” that preoccupied twentieth-century philosophy, Citizen Subject proposes foundations for philosophical anthropology today, in terms of two contrary movements: the becoming-citizen of the subject and the becoming-subject of the citizen. The citizen-subject who is constituted in the claim to a “right to have rights” (Arendt) cannot exist without an underside that contests and defies it. He—or she, because Balibar is concerned throughout this volume with questions of sexual difference—figures not only the social relation but also the discontent or the uneasiness at the heart of this relation. The human can be instituted only if it betrays itself by upholding “anthropological differences” that impose normality and identity as conditions of belonging to the community. The violence of “civil” bourgeois universality, Balibar argues, is greater (and less legitimate, therefore less stable) than that of theological or cosmological universality. Right is thus founded on insubordination, and emancipation derives its force from otherness. Ultimately, Citizen Subject offers a revolutionary rewriting of the dialectic of universality and differences in the bourgeois epoch, revealing in the relationship between the common and the universal a political gap at the heart of the universal itself.