The Application Of Genetics To Cotton Improvemen

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Application of Genetics to Cotton Improvement

Author : Cambridge University Press
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2003-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0521053595

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Application of Genetics to Cotton Improvement by Cambridge University Press Pdf

Genetics and Genomics of Cotton

Author : Andrew H. Paterson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 515 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009-03-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387708102

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Genetics and Genomics of Cotton by Andrew H. Paterson Pdf

The Gossypium (cotton) genus presents novel opportunities to advance our understanding of the natural world and its organic evolution. In this book, advances of the past decade are summarized and synthesized to elucidate the current state of knowledge of the structure, function, and evolution of the Gossypium genome, and progress in the application of this knowledge to cotton improvement. This book provides the first comprehensive reference on cotton genomics.

Genetically Engineered Crops

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources,Committee on Genetically Engineered Crops: Past Experience and Future Prospects
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309437387

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Genetically Engineered Crops by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources,Committee on Genetically Engineered Crops: Past Experience and Future Prospects Pdf

Genetically engineered (GE) crops were first introduced commercially in the 1990s. After two decades of production, some groups and individuals remain critical of the technology based on their concerns about possible adverse effects on human health, the environment, and ethical considerations. At the same time, others are concerned that the technology is not reaching its potential to improve human health and the environment because of stringent regulations and reduced public funding to develop products offering more benefits to society. While the debate about these and other questions related to the genetic engineering techniques of the first 20 years goes on, emerging genetic-engineering technologies are adding new complexities to the conversation. Genetically Engineered Crops builds on previous related Academies reports published between 1987 and 2010 by undertaking a retrospective examination of the purported positive and adverse effects of GE crops and to anticipate what emerging genetic-engineering technologies hold for the future. This report indicates where there are uncertainties about the economic, agronomic, health, safety, or other impacts of GE crops and food, and makes recommendations to fill gaps in safety assessments, increase regulatory clarity, and improve innovations in and access to GE technology.

Cotton Breeding and Biotechnology

Author : Zulqurnain Khan,Zulfiqar Ali,Asif Ali Khan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 533 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000535624

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Cotton Breeding and Biotechnology by Zulqurnain Khan,Zulfiqar Ali,Asif Ali Khan Pdf

Cotton Breeding and Biotechnology presents information on one of the most economically important crops of the world, cotton. This book contains chapters on the history of cotton; breeding approaches; technologies for increasing germination, crop growth and yield; and fiber quality issues. It emphasizes sustainable development in the cotton industry analysing the progress of breeding technologies under environmental adversity. The book explores the national and global status of cotton crop, including cotton production, possible impacts of climate change, and the vulnerability of cotton to pest infestations and disease attacks. Features Focuses on cotton breeding and biotechnology Proposes ideas, data, and strategies to mount breeding programs for enhancing cotton production Details strategies for cotton quality improvement against abiotic and biotic stresses Emphasizes the revival of cotton in Pakistan and South Asian region This book is useful to researchers, cotton breeders and growers, farmers, and the agriculture industry.

Cotton Precision Breeding

Author : Mehboob-ur- Rahman,Yusuf Zafar,Tianzhen Zhang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030645045

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Cotton Precision Breeding by Mehboob-ur- Rahman,Yusuf Zafar,Tianzhen Zhang Pdf

Cotton, the most important natural fiber crop, has been improved by conventional breeding—largely through planned hybridization of different cotton genotypes, since the discovery of Mendelian genetics. All these efforts resulted in the development of resilient high yielding cotton varieties. However, the progress through conventional breeding procedures is slow because of long lag periods for developing a variety, little control over the new genetic combinations, unwanted traits and lack of foolproof performance testing system. Genomic assays discovered over the last two decades have made it possible to understand the “language” of the genome by associating the genes with specific traits. Together with the more recently established gene-editing tools like CRISPR-Cas9, the cotton genome can be tailored much more precisely than ever before. In this regard, genetic information has been harnessed, through (i) sequencing of the progenitor and cultivated cotton species, (ii) ongoing mega pan-genome sequencing projects, (iii) genetic and physical mapping, and (iv) introgression of genes from alien sources, that resulted in the development of resilient cotton cultivars. These technologies have been deployed or are attempting to overcome the challenges of water shortage, excessive heat in most cotton growing regions, infectious diseases and infestation of insect pests, as well as rising production cost, for sustainable cotton production beyond 2030. In this book, new knowledge generated by the cotton research community and its application for developing resilient cotton are comprehensively summarized. This book contributed by well-known cotton researchers is a timely collection of the challenges and successes of precision cotton breeding in a changing environment.

Polyploidy and Hybridization for Crop Improvement

Author : Annaliese S. Mason
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315352268

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Polyploidy and Hybridization for Crop Improvement by Annaliese S. Mason Pdf

Many of our current agricultural crops are natural or agricultural hybrids (between two or more species), or polyploids (containing more than one genome or set of chromosomes). These include potato, oats, cotton, oilseed rape, wheat, strawberries, kiwifruit, banana, seedless watermelon, triticale and many others. Polyploidy and hybridization can also be used for crop improvement: for example, to introgress disease resistance from wild species into crops, to produce seedless fruits for human consumption, or even to create entirely new crop types. Some crop genera have hundreds of years of interspecific hybridization and ploidy manipulation behind them, while in other genera use of these evolutionary processes for crop improvement is still at the theoretical stage. This book brings together stories and examples by expert researchers and breeders working in diverse crop genera, and details how polyploidy and hybridization processes have shaped our current crops, how these processes have been utilized for crop improvement in the past, and how polyploidy and interspecific hybridization can be used for crop improvement in the future.

Past, Present and Future Trends in Cotton Breeding

Author : Mehboob-Ur- Rahman,Yusuf Zafar
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789230765

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Past, Present and Future Trends in Cotton Breeding by Mehboob-Ur- Rahman,Yusuf Zafar Pdf

Cotton, a source of natural fiber for textile industry, has a long breeding history aiming at increasing cotton fiber yield and its quality. Newly developed cotton varieties poorly respond in low-input environments. Secondly, the impact of changing climate may threaten the cotton production in the future. To address these challenges, efforts toward the development of resilient cotton varieties have been initiated using genetic and modern genomic approaches. In this book, research updates on cotton fiber types and properties, DNA markers for selecting desirable cotton plants, and cotton fiber genomics were compiled. Also, the modern breeding trends including development of transgenic cotton and the biosafety studies and possibilities of improving cotton genome using modern genome editing tools were also compressively discussed.

Cotton Production

Author : Khawar Jabran,Bhagirath Singh Chauhan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119385493

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Cotton Production by Khawar Jabran,Bhagirath Singh Chauhan Pdf

Provides a comprehensive overview of the role of cotton in the economy and cotton production around the world This book offers a complete look at the world’s largest fiber crop: cotton. It examines its effect on the global economy—its uses and products, harvesting and processing, as well as the major challenges and their solutions, recent trends, and modern technologies involved in worldwide production of cotton. Cotton Production presents recent developments achieved by major cotton producing regions around the world, including China, India, USA, Pakistan, Turkey and Europe, South America, Central Asia, and Australia. In addition to origin and history, it discusses the recent advances in management practices, as well as the agronomic challenges and the solutions in the major cotton producing areas of the world. Keeping a focus on global context, the book provides sufficient details regarding the management of cotton crops. These details are not limited to the choice of cultivar, soil management, fertilizer and water management, pest control, cotton harvesting, and processing. The first book to cover all aspects of cotton production in a global context Details the role of cotton in the economy, the uses and products of cotton, and its harvesting and processing Discusses the current state of cotton management practices and issues within and around the world’s cotton producing areas Provides insight into the ways to improve cotton productivity in order to keep pace with the growing needs of an increasing population Cotton Production is an essential book for students taking courses in agronomy and cropping systems as well as a reference for agricultural advisors, extension specialists, and professionals throughout the industry.

Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants

Author : Muhammad Tehseen Azhar,Shabir Hussain Wani
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2021-03-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128221709

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Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants by Muhammad Tehseen Azhar,Shabir Hussain Wani Pdf

Wild Germplasm for Genetic Improvement in Crop Plants addresses the need for an integrated reference on a wide variety of crop plants, facilitating comparison and contrast, as well as providing relevant relationships for future research and development. The book presents the genetic and natural history value of wild relatives, covers what wild relatives exist, explores the existing knowledge regarding specific relatives and the research surrounding them and identifies knowledge gaps. As understanding the role of crop wild relatives in plant breeding expands the genetic pool for abiotic and biotic stress resistance, this is an ideal reference on this important topic. Provides a single-volume resource to important crops for accessible comparison and research Explores both conventional and molecular approaches to breeding for targeted traits and allows for expanded genetic variability Guides the development of hybrids for germplasm with increased tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses

Advances in Genetics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1985-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080568106

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Advances in Genetics by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Genetics

Genetic Improvement of Cotton

Author : Johnie N. Jenkins,Sukumar Saha
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 364 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Cotton
ISBN : WISC:89078249018

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Genetic Improvement of Cotton by Johnie N. Jenkins,Sukumar Saha Pdf

This text provides an overview of the emerging field of the study of complex plant genomes and the laboratory techniques that will enhance genetic improvement of cotton. It also addresses important issues and opportunities that face the cotton industry. Topics include the approaches utilized in breeding and development of cotton cultivars in Australia; the expression and regulation of lipid transfer protein genes in cotton fibre; and RFLP diversity in cotton.

Technical Crops

Author : Chittaranjan Kole
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2007-04-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540345381

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Technical Crops by Chittaranjan Kole Pdf

Technical Crops includes plants of great agricultural importance. One chapter is devoted to cotton, the most important fiber crop on which significant progress in molecular genetic research has been made. Reviews on oil palm, coffee, tea, cocoa and rubber describe traditional breeding and preliminary molecular results. Chapters on forage crops, ornamentals, and medicinal and aromatic plants may serve as road maps for further molecular research.

Transgenic Cotton

Author : Baohong Zhang
Publisher : Humana Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 1627032134

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Transgenic Cotton by Baohong Zhang Pdf

Cotton is the most important textile and cash crop and is widely cultivated in more than 70 countries, including the United States, China, and India. Because its long life cycle and complicated genetic background, it is hard to improve cotton using traditional breeding techniques although it has made much progress in the last several decades. Currently, transgenic techniques have become a powerful tool to improve cotton and transgenic cotton is among the first commercially genetically modified crops. Transgenic Cotton: Methods and Protocols provides a comprehensive collection of methods for creating and monitoring transgenic cotton and its application on agricultural and basic research. Divided into five convenient sections, topics covered include the current status and perspectives of transgenic cotton, the principle and methods for making transgenic cotton, the methods for detecting foreign gene copy and expression in transgenic plants, the improvement of cotton using transgenic technology, and finally the methods for monitoring the potential impact of transgenic cotton on environment, including gene flow. Written in the successful Methods in Molecular BiologyTM series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible protocols, and notes on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Authoritative and easily accessible, Transgenic Cotton: Methods and Protocols will serve as an excellent resource for scientists as well as graduate students who work on transgenic plants, plant genetics, molecular biology and agricultural sciences.