The Application Of The Theory Of Efficient Breach In Contract Law

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The Application of the Theory of Efficient Breach in Contract Law

Author : Wenqing Liao
Publisher : Ius Commune: European and Comparative Law Series
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Breach of contract
ISBN : 1780683561

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The Application of the Theory of Efficient Breach in Contract Law by Wenqing Liao Pdf

This book analyses the theory of efficient breach in English sales law, European Union contract law and Chinese contract law. It analyses the framework of the efficient breach theory and reconsiders the implications of this theory. According to the traditional efficient breach theory, the remedy of expectation damages is able to motivate efficient breach, which brings the breaching party economic surplus without making the non-breaching party worse off. The essential problems are how to motivate contract parties to make rational decisions and how to solve cases where performance of a contract turns out to be less efficient after its conclusion. The second part of the book further extends the efficient breach theory to the study of contract law systems by analysing how exactly those laws react to breach and what solutions are adopted by them. The comparison of these three systems is more than a mere description of the differences and similarities in the content. More importantly, this comparative research also analyses whether or not the differences between these systems will influence the level of efficiency produced by each legal system by taking account of the different traditions and the concepts of contracts involved in each legal system. Researchers in contract law will also be interested in this approach, particularly for re-thinking the question of whether one legal system is definitely better or worse than the other two. (Series: Ius Commune Europaeum - Vol. 142) Subject: Contract Law, Sales Law, European Law, Chinese Law, International Law]

Philosophical Foundations of Contract Law

Author : George Letsas,Prince Saprai
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198713012

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Philosophical Foundations of Contract Law by George Letsas,Prince Saprai Pdf

The 17 essays of this collection explore key philosophical questions underlying the institution of contract, and the philosophical issues arising in specific contract law doctrines, including contract formation, contract interpretation, unfair terms, the principle of good faith, defences, and remedies.

Breach of Contract

Author : Oliver Hofmann
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783030625252

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Breach of Contract by Oliver Hofmann Pdf

“Efficient breach” is one of the most discussed topics in the literature of law and economics. What remedy incentivizes the parties of a contract to perform contracts if and only if it is efficient? This book provides a new perception based on an in-depth analysis of the impact the market structure, asymmetry of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, comprehensively. The author compares the two predominant remedies for breach of contract which have been adopted by most jurisdictions and also found access to international conventions like the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CiSG): Specific performance and expectation damages. The book illustrates the complexity such a comparison has under more realistic assumptions. The author shows that no simple answer is possible, but one needs to account for the circumstances. The comparison takes an economic approach to law applying game theory. The game-theoretic models are consistent throughout the entire book which makes it easy for the reader to understand what effects different assumptions about the market structure, the distribution of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, and how they are intertwined.

Breach of Contract

Author : Oliver Hofmann
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3030625265

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Breach of Contract by Oliver Hofmann Pdf

"Efficient breach" is one of the most discussed topics in the literature of law and economics. What remedy incentivizes the parties of a contract to perform contracts if and only if it is efficient? This book provides a new perception based on an in-depth analysis of the impact the market structure, asymmetry of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, comprehensively. The author compares the two predominant remedies for breach of contract which have been adopted by most jurisdictions and also found access to international conventions like the Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (CiSG): Specific performance and expectation damages. The book illustrates the complexity such a comparison has under more realistic assumptions. The author shows that no simple answer is possible, but one needs to account for the circumstances. The comparison takes an economic approach to law applying game theory. The game-theoretic models are consistent throughout the entire book which makes it easy for the reader to understand what effects different assumptions about the market structure, the distribution of information, and deviations from the rational choice model have, and how they are intertwined.

Contract Law

Author : Brian Bix
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521850469

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Contract Law by Brian Bix Pdf

This book offers an accessible introduction to American contract law, useful to both first-year law students and advanced contract scholars.

Foundational Principles of Contract Law

Author : Melvin A. Eisenberg
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199875672

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Foundational Principles of Contract Law by Melvin A. Eisenberg Pdf

Foundational Principles of Contract Law not only sets out the principles and rules of contract law, it places more emphasis on what the principles and rules of contract law should be, based on policy, morality, and experience. A major premise of the book is that the best way to grasp contract law is to understand it from a critical perspective as an organic, dynamic subject. When contract law is approached in this way it is much easier to grasp and learn than when it is presented simply as a static collection of principles and rules. Professor Eisenberg covers almost all areas of contract law, including the enforceability of promises, remedies for breach of contract, problems of assent, form contracts, the effect of mistake and changed circumstances, interpretation, and problems of performance. Although the emphasis of the book is on the principles and rules of contract law, it also covers important theories in contract law, such as the theory of efficient breach, the theory of overreliance, the normative theory of contracts, formalism, and theories of contract interpretation.

Contract Law and Contract Practice

Author : Catherine E Mitchell
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781782253136

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Contract Law and Contract Practice by Catherine E Mitchell Pdf

An oft-repeated assertion within contract law scholarship and cases is that a good contract law (or a good commercial contract law) will meet the needs and expectations of commercial contractors. Despite the prevalence of this statement, relatively little attention has been paid to why this should be the aim of contract law, how these 'commercial expectations' are identified and given substance, and what precise legal techniques might be adopted by courts to support the practices and expectations of business people. This book explores these neglected issues within contract law. It examines the idea of commercial expectation, identifying what expectations commercial contractors may have about the law and their business relationships (using empirical studies of contracting behaviour), and assesses the extent to which current contract law reflects these expectations. It considers whether supporting commercial expectations is a justifiable aim of the law according to three well-established theoretical approaches to contractual obligations: rights-based explanations, efficiency-based (or economic) explanations and the relational contract critique of the classical law. It explores the specific challenges presented to contract law by modern commercial relationships and the ways in which the general rules of contract law could be designed and applied in order to meet these challenges. Ultimately the book seeks to move contract law beyond a simple dichotomy between contextualist and formalist legal reasoning, to a more nuanced and responsive legal approach to the regulation of commercial agreements.

The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics

Author : Francesco Parisi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199684205

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The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics by Francesco Parisi Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Law and Economics covers over one-hundred topics on issues ranging from law and neuroeconomics to European Union law and economics to feminist theory and law and economics. The book gathers together scholars and experts in law and economics to create the most inclusive and current work on law and economics. It begins at the origins of the field of law and economics, tracks its progression and increased importance to both law and economics, and looks to the future of the field and its continued development by examining a cornucopia of fields touched by work in law and economics.

The Theory of Contract Law

Author : Peter Benson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2001-02-05
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780521640381

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The Theory of Contract Law by Peter Benson Pdf

Essays addressing a variety of issues in the theory and practice of contract law.

Understanding Contract Law

Author : Richard Austen-Baker,Qi Zhou
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 179 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-11-18
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000784886

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Understanding Contract Law by Richard Austen-Baker,Qi Zhou Pdf

Understanding Contract Law provides an accessible, in-depth analysis of the purpose of contracting and the role of the law of contract, as well as theories that inform it. Assessing the historical development of this cornerstone of law, the book provides detailed analysis of some of the leading theoretical explanations, and how they are applied in jurisdictions throughout the world. With a new chapter examining the impact of globalization on contract law, this new edition also includes recent behavioural research around responses to contract breach. The book’s accessibility is enhanced by text boxes defining key concepts and terms, and biographical notes of leading figures and scholars. This ensures that readers are able to gain a clear understanding of the narratives and theories explained in the book, and to appreciate how contract law has evolved. Uniquely, the book is not limited to one jurisdiction, making this an essential text for students wishing to expand their knowledge of this fundamental area of law around the world.

Justice in Transactions

Author : Peter Benson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780674237599

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Justice in Transactions by Peter Benson Pdf

Legal thinkers typically justify contract law on the basis of economics or promissory morality. But Peter Benson takes another approach. He argues that contract is best explained as a transfer of rights governed by a conception of justice. The result is a comprehensive theory of contract law congruent with Rawlsian liberalism.

Equity, Efficiency, and Ethics in Remedies for Breach of Contract

Author : Sergio Mittlaender
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-12-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 9783031108044

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Equity, Efficiency, and Ethics in Remedies for Breach of Contract by Sergio Mittlaender Pdf

This book analyzes the conflict that emerges between parties after a breach of contract and how different legal remedies can best reduce conflict. Causes for conflict include equity, efficiency, and ethical reasons that parties might consider and use to blame the other or to justify breach. In the end, if not resolved through apologies or renegotiation, conflict leads to aggrievement and behavioral reactions in form of retaliation by the victim against the promisor in breach. The book provides empirical evidence from laboratory experiments for how individuals react to perceived wrongful acts such as breach of contract and for the function of legal remedies to reduce retaliation by disappointed promisees in providing them compensation. It reveals how the inequality in the outcome, and not the inefficiency of breach of contract, causes aggrievement and retaliation by victims. The book concludes with a comparative law and economic analysis of remedies for breach of contract adopted in different leading jurisdictions, with important normative implications for the American insistence on expectation damages, the French expansion of specific performance with "astreinte", the German junction of specific performance, expectation damages, and disgorgement damages, and the British timid acceptance of partial disgorgement damages. The book will appeal to scholars, researchers, and students of economics and law, interested in a better understanding of remedies for breach of contract.

Contract Law Minimalism

Author : Jonathan Morgan
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107470200

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Contract Law Minimalism by Jonathan Morgan Pdf

Commercial contract law is in every sense optional given the choice between legal systems and law and arbitration. Its 'doctrines' are in fact virtually all default rules. Contract Law Minimalism advances the thesis that commercial parties prefer a minimalist law that sets out to enforce what they have decided - but does nothing else. The limited capacity of the legal process is the key to this 'minimalist' stance. This book considers evidence that such minimalism is indeed what commercial parties choose to govern their transactions. It critically engages with alternative schools of thought, that call for active regulation of contracts to promote either economic efficiency or the trust and co-operation necessary for 'relational contracting'. The book also necessarily argues against the view that private law should be understood non-instrumentally (whether through promissory morality, corrective justice, taxonomic rationality, or otherwise). It sketches a restatement of English contract law in line with the thesis.

Contract Theory

Author : Stephen A. Smith
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2004-03-25
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191018817

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Contract Theory by Stephen A. Smith Pdf

This book is both an examination of, and a contribution to, our understanding of the theoretical foundations of the common law of contract. Focusing on contemporary debates in contract theory, Contract Theory aims to help readers better understand the nature and justification of the general idea of contractual obligation, as well as the nature and justification of the particular rules that make up the law of contract. The book is in three parts. Part I introduces the idea of 'contract theory', and presents a framework for identifying, classifying, and evaluating contract theories. Part II describes and evaluates the most important general theories of contract; examples include promissory theories, reliance-based theories, and economic theories. In Part III, the theoretical issues raised by the various specific doctrines that make up the law of contract (e.g., offer and acceptance, consideration, mistake, remedies, etc.) are examined in separate chapters. The legal focus of the book is the common law of the United Kingdom, but the theoretical literature discussed is international in origin; the arguments discussed are thus relevant to understanding the law of other common law jurisdictions and, in many instances, to understanding the law of civil law jurisdictions as well.