The Archaeology Of Death And Burial

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The Archaeology of Death and Burial

Author : Michael Parker Pearson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UOM:39076002091283

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The Archaeology of Death and Burial by Michael Parker Pearson Pdf

The archaeology of death and burial is central to our attempts to understand vanished societies. Through the remains of funerary rituals we learn not only about prehistoric people's attitudes toward death and the afterlife but also about their culture, social system, and world view. This ambitious book reviews the latest research in this huge and important field and describes the sometimes controversial interpretations that have led to our understanding of life and death in the distant past. Mike Parker Pearson draws on case studies from different periods and locations throughout the world--the Paleolithic in Europe and the Near East, the Mesolithic in northern Europe, and the Iron Age in Asia and Europe. He also uses evidence from precontact North America, ancient Egypt, and Madagascar, as well as from the Neolithic and Bronze Age in Britain and Europe, to reconstruct vivid pictures of both ancient and not so ancient funerary rituals. He describes the political and ethical controversies surrounding human remains and the problems of reburial, looting, and war crimes. The Archaeology of Death and Burial provides a unique overview and synthesis of one of the most revealing fields of research into the past, which creates a context for several of archaeology's most breathtaking discoveries--from Tutankhamen to the Ice Man. This volume will find an avid audience among archaeologists, anthropologists, historians, and others who have a professional interest in, or general curiosity about, death and burial.

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Death and Burial

Author : Sarah Tarlow,Liv Nilsson Stutz
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 872 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780191650390

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The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Death and Burial by Sarah Tarlow,Liv Nilsson Stutz Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Death and Burial reviews the current state of mortuary archaeology and its practice, highlighting its often contentious place in the modern socio-politics of archaeology. It contains forty-four chapters which focus on the history of the discipline and its current scientific techniques and methods. Written by leading, international scholars in the field, it derives its examples and case studies from a wide range of time periods, such as the middle palaeolithic to the twentieth century, and geographical areas which include Europe, North and South America, Africa, and Asia. Combining up-to-date knowledge of relevant archaeological research with critical assessments of the theme and an evaluation of future research trajectories, it draws attention to the social, symbolic, and theoretical aspects of interpreting mortuary archaeology. The volume is well-illustrated with maps, plans, photographs, and illustrations and is ideally suited for students and researchers.

The Archaeology of Death

Author : Robert Chapman,Ian Kinnes,Klavs Randsborg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1981-10-22
Category : Reference
ISBN : 0521237750

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The Archaeology of Death by Robert Chapman,Ian Kinnes,Klavs Randsborg Pdf

This volume brings together studies on the disposal of the dead and the archaeological research potential of found remains.

The Archaeology of Death in Roman Syria

Author : Lidewijde de Jong
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017-07-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107131415

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The Archaeology of Death in Roman Syria by Lidewijde de Jong Pdf

This book sheds new light on funerary customs in Roman Syria, offering a novel way of understanding its provincial culture.

The Archaeology of Death in Post-medieval Europe

Author : Sarah Tarlow
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110470628

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The Archaeology of Death in Post-medieval Europe by Sarah Tarlow Pdf

Historical burial grounds are an enormous archaeological resource and have the potential to inform studies not only of demography or the history of disease and mortality, but also histories of the body, of religious and other beliefs about death, of changing social relationships, values and aspirations. In the last decades, the intensive urban development and a widespread legal requirement to undertake archaeological excavation of historical sites has led to a massive increase in the number of post-medieval graveyards and burial places that have been subjected to archaeological investigation. The archaeology of the more recent periods, which are comparatively well documented, is no less interesting and important an area of study than prehistoric periods. This volume offers a range of case studies and reflections on aspects of death and burial in post-medieval Europe. Looking at burial goods, the spatial aspects of cemetery organisation and the way that the living interact with the dead, contributors who have worked on sites from Central, North and West Europe present some of their evidence and ideas. The coherence of the volume is maintained by a substantial integrative introduction by the editor, Professor Sarah Tarlow. “This book is a ‘first’ and a necessary one. It is an exciting and far-ranging collection of studies on post-medieval burial practice across Europe that will most certainly be used extensively” Professor Howard Williams

Gender and the Archaeology of Death

Author : Bettina Arnold,Nancy L. Wicker
Publisher : Rowman Altamira
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 075910137X

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Gender and the Archaeology of Death by Bettina Arnold,Nancy L. Wicker Pdf

Anthropologist, archaeologists, and art historians detail their approaches to studying gender in burial practices and in other mortuary contexts. They compare European and American traditions in this field, outline methods for analyzing gender in cultures of varying complexity and with different levels of documentation, and describe some of the successes of such efforts. Consideration is given to the relationships between gender, ideology, power, signification, and the interpretation of evidence. c. Book News Inc.

Children, Death and Burial

Author : Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781785707155

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Children, Death and Burial by Eileen Murphy,Mélie Le Roy Pdf

Children, Death and Burials assembles a panorama of studies with a focus on juvenile burials; the 16 papers have a wide geographic and temporal breadth and represent a range of methodological approaches. All have a similar objective in mind, however, namely to understand how children were treated in death by different cultures in the past; to gain insights concerning the roles of children of different ages in their respective societies and to find evidence of the nature of past adult–child relationships and interactions across the life course. The contextualisation and integration of the data collected, both in the field and in the laboratory, enables more nuanced understandings to be gained in relation to the experiences of the young in the past. A broad range of issues are addressed within the volume, including the inclusion/exclusion of children in particular burial environments and the impact of age in relation to the place of children in society. Child burials clearly embody identity and ‘the domestic child’, ‘the vulnerable child’, ‘the high status child’, ‘the cherished child’, ‘the potential child’, ‘the ritual child’ and the ‘political child’, and combinations thereof, are evident throughout the narratives. Investigation of the burial practices afforded to children is pivotal to enlightenment in relation to key facets of past life, including the emotional responses shown towards children during life and in death, as well as an understanding of their place within the social strata and ritual activities of their societies. An important new collection of papers by leading researchers in funerary archaeology, examining the particular treatment of juvenile burials in the past. In particular focuses on the expression of varying status and identity of children in the funerary archaeological record as a key to understanding the place of children in different societies.

Bronze Age Britain

Author : Michael Parker Pearson
Publisher : Batsford Books
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2021-01-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781849946995

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Bronze Age Britain by Michael Parker Pearson Pdf

During the Neolithic and Bronze Age - a period covering some 4,000 years from the beginnings of farming by stone-using communities to the end of the era in which bronze was an important material for weapons and tools - the face of Britain changed profoundly, from a forest wilderness to a large patchwork of open ground and managed woodland. The axe was replaced as a key symbol, first by the dagger and finally by the sword. The houses of the living came to supplant the tombs of the dead as the most permanent features in the landscape. In this fascinating book, eminent archeologist Michael Parker Pearson looks at the ways in which we can interpret the challenging and tantalising evidence from this prehistoric era. He also examines the various arguments and current theories of archeologist about these times. Drawing on recent discoveries and research, and illustrated with numerous maps, plans, reconstructions and photographs, this book shows what life was like and how it changed during the Neolithic and Bronze Age.

The Archaeology of the Dead

Author : Henri Duday,Anna Maria Cipriani,John Pearce
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782973409

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The Archaeology of the Dead by Henri Duday,Anna Maria Cipriani,John Pearce Pdf

Henri Duday is Director of Research for CNRS at the University of Bordeaux. The Archaeology of the Dead is based on an intensive specialist course in burial archaeology given by Duday in Rome in November 2004. The primary aim of the project was to contribute to the development of common procedures for excavation, data collection and study of Roman cemeteries of the imperial period. Translated into English by Anna Maria Cipriani and John Pearce, this book looks at the way in which the analysis of skeletons can allow us to re-discover the lives of people who came before us and inform us of their view of death. Duday throughly examines the means at our disposal to allow the dead to speak, as well as identifying the pitfalls that may deceive us.

Burial and Death in Colonial North America

Author : Robyn S. Lacy
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781789730432

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Burial and Death in Colonial North America by Robyn S. Lacy Pdf

This book explores the relationship and organization of 17th Century burial landscapes within their associated settlements and the wider setting of colonial northeast British North America to provide readers with a more holistic understanding of settlers’ relationship with mortality.

Death and Burial in the Roman World

Author : J. M. C. Toynbee
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1996-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0801855071

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Death and Burial in the Roman World by J. M. C. Toynbee Pdf

The most comprehensive book on Roman burial practices—now available in paperback Never before available in paperback, J. M. C. Toynbee's study is the most comprehensive book on Roman burial practices. Ranging throughout the Roman world from Rome to Pompeii, Britain to Jerusalem—Toynbee's book examines funeral practices from a wide variety of perspectives. First, Toynbee examines Roman beliefs about death and the afterlife, revealing that few Romans believed in the Elysian Fields of poetic invention. She then describes the rituals associated with burial and mourning: commemorative meals at the gravesite were common, with some tombs having built-in kitchens and rooms where family could stay overnight. Toynbee also includes descriptions of the layout and finances of cemeteries, the tomb types of both the rich and poor, and the types of grave markers and monuments as well as tomb furnishings.

Craft Production and Social Change in Northern China

Author : Anne P. Underhill
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461506416

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Craft Production and Social Change in Northern China by Anne P. Underhill Pdf

This book offers an anthropological analysis of how craft production changed in relation to the development of complex societies in northern China. It focuses on the production and use of food containers-pottery and bronze vessels-during the late prehistoric and early historic periods. A major theme is how production and use of prestige vessels changed in relation to increase in degree of social inequality. The research and writing of this book took place intermittently over a period of several years. When I first outlined the book in 1994, I planned to offer a more limited and descriptive account of social change during the late prehistoric period. In considering the human desire to display status with prestige goods, my initial approach emphasized how the case of northern China was similar to other areas of the world. I began to realize that in order to adequately explain how and why craft production changed in ancient China, it was crucial to consider the belief systems that motivated produc tion and use of food containers. Similarly, a striking characteristic of ancient China that I needed to include in the analysis was the preponderance of food containers, rather than other goods, that were buried with the deceased. I decided to investigate the social and ritual uses of food, bever ages, and containers during more than one period of Chinese history. Some strong patterns could have emerged during the late prehistoric period.

The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Death and Burial

Author : Sarah Tarlow,Liv Nilsson Stutz
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 870 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-06-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199569069

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The Oxford Handbook of the Archaeology of Death and Burial by Sarah Tarlow,Liv Nilsson Stutz Pdf

This Handbook reviews the state of mortuary archaeology and its practice with forty-four chapters focusing on the history of the discipline and its current scientific techniques and methods. Written by leading scholars in the field, it derives its examples and case studies from a wide range of time periods and geographical areas.

The Public Archaeology of Death

Author : Howard Williams,Benedict Wills-Eve,Jennifer Osborne
Publisher : Equinox Publishing (UK)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1781795932

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The Public Archaeology of Death by Howard Williams,Benedict Wills-Eve,Jennifer Osborne Pdf

Foreword / Jodie Lewis -- Dead relevant : introducing the public archaeology of death / Howard Williams -- The St Patrick's Chapel excavation project : public engagement with the rescue excavation of an early medieval cemetery in south west Wales / Marion Shiner, Katie A. Hemer and Rhiannon Comeau -- Death's diversity : the case of Llangollen Museum / Suzanne Evans and Howard Williams -- Displaying the deviant : Sutton Hoo's Sand people / Madeline Walsh and Howard Williams -- Grave expectations : burial posture in popular and museum representations / Sian Mui -- Photographing the dead : images in public mortuary archaeology / Chiara Bolchini -- Death on canvas : artistic reconstructions in Viking age mortuary archaeology / Leszek Gardeła -- Envisioning cremation : art and archaeology / Aaron Watson and Howard Williams -- Controversy surrounding human remains from the First World War / Sam Munsch -- Here lies "ZOMBIESLAYER2000", may he rest in pieces : mortuary archaeology in MMOS, MMORPGS, and MOBAS / Rachael Nicholson -- Death's drama : mortuary practice in Vikings season 1-4 / Howard Williams -- Afterword / Karina Croucher

Deviant Burial in the Archaeological Record

Author : Eileen M. Murphy
Publisher : Oxbow Books
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2008-08-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781782975359

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Deviant Burial in the Archaeological Record by Eileen M. Murphy Pdf

This edited volume contains twelve papers that present evidence on non-normative burial practices from the Neolithic through to Post-Medieval periods and includes case studies from some ten countries. It has long been recognised by archaeologists that certain individuals in a variety of archaeological cultures from diverse periods and locations have been accorded differential treatment in burial relative to other members of their society. These individuals can include criminals, women who died during childbirth, unbaptised infants, people with disabilities, and supposed revenants, to name but a few. Such burials can be identifiable in the archaeological record from an examination of the location and external characteristics of the grave site. Furthermore, the position of the body in addition to its association with unusual grave goods can be a further feature of atypical burials. The motivation behind such non-normative burial practices is also diverse and can be related to a wide variety of social and religious beliefs. It is envisaged that the volume will make a significant contribution towards our understanding of the complexities involved when dealing with non-normative burials in the archaeological record.