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Author : John Joseph Gilman
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015004472893
Author : Heinz J. Teige
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 70 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : PSU:000023725645
Author : Alan Holden,Phylis Morrison
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1982
Category : Science
ISBN : 0262580500
Experiments and problems to be done by the non-specialist to aid in his understanding of crystals.
Author : Samuel Grundy-Tenn
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 46 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-26
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1539104400
What do you think of when you think of crystals? You might think of rich jewels or you may think of a hotel chandelier? Well you would be surprised at how many other things in the world are classed as crystals. Certain substances such as salt, sugar and snow are all classed as crystals.Crystals and Crystal Growing For Children: A guide and introduction to the science of crystallography and mineralogy for kids. This guidebook covers basic chemistry and physics that form the fundamentals behind the art and science of growing crystals.
Author : Dinker B. Sirdeshmukh,Lalitha Sirdeshmukh,K.G. Subhadra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 628 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642199714
The book deals with atomistic properties of solids which are determined by the crystal structure, interatomic forces and atomic displacements influenced by the effects of temperature, stress and electric fields. The book gives equal importance to experimental details and theory. There are full chapters dedicated to the tensor nature of physical properties, mechanical properties, lattice vibrations, crystal structure determination and ferroelectricity. The other crystalline states like nano-, poly-, liquid- and quasi crystals are discussed. Several new topics like nonlinear optics and the Rietveld method are presented in the book. The book lays emphasis on the role of symmetry in crystal properties. Comprehensiveness is the strength of the book; this allows users at different levels a choice of chapters according to their requirements.
Author : A. K. Batra,M. D. Aggarwal
Publisher : SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
Page : 120 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Crystal growth
ISBN : 1510617124
"Crystal growth is the art and science of growing crystals to facilitate high-technology applications in lasers, semiconducting devices, computers, magnetic and optical devices, optical processors, and pharmaceuticals, among others. This Field Guide examines the basic phenomena and techniques of growing bulk single crystals from solution, melt, and vapors. Some techniques for growth in the microgravity environment of space are also addressed. Other topics include how to choose the right crystallization method (concentration gradient or thermal gradient) based on the physical and chemical properties of the system, and the best solvents, agents, and temperatures to produce high-quality crystals"--
Author : Allen Alper
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323155076
Phase Diagrams: Materials Science and Technology, Volume III is an eight-chapter text that deals with the use of phase diagrams in electronic materials and glass technology. This volume first describes several crystal-growth techniques and the use of phase diagrams in crystals grown from high-temperature systems. This is followed by discussions on phase problems encountered in semiconductor studies with compound semiconductors and the use of phase diagrams in illustrating superconducting state and superconductivity property of materials. A chapter deals with the preparation of metastable phases by rapid quenching from the liquid (splat cooling) and the alloy constitution changes associated with their formation and properties, with a particular emphasis on the phase-diagram representation of metastable alloy phases. The discussion then shifts to metastable liquid immiscibility, occurrence, techniques of study, mechanisms of microphase separation, phase diagrams, and practical applications. This volume also examines the use of phase diagrams to obtain solubility data for high-temperature systems assisting in the prediction of dissolution behavior. The concluding chapters explore the relationships between phase diagrams and the structure of glass-forming oxide and phase studies of molten salts and their interactions with other salts and oxides. This book will be useful to all scientists, engineers, and materials science students who are investigating and developing materials, as well as to the end users of the materials.
Author : Felice Frankel,G. M. Whitesides
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Art
ISBN : 0674026888
Using innovative photographic technology, Felice Frankel finds startling abstract beauty on the surfaces of objects all around us. Chemist George M. Whitesides explains each photograph, describing why and how each of these phenomena occur.
Author : H. Arend,J. Hulliger
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461305491
Science and art of crystal growth represent an interdisciplinary activity based on fundamental principles of physics, chemistry and crystallography. Crystal growth has contributed over the years essentially to a widening of knowledge in its basic disciplines and has penetrated practically into all fields of experimental natural sciences. It has acted, more over, in a steadily increasing manner as a link between science and technology as can be seen best, for example, from the achievements in modern microelectronics. The aim of the course "Crystal Growth in Science and Technology" being to stress the interdisciplinary character of the subject, selected fundamental principles are reviewed in the following contributions and cross links between basic and applied aspects are illustrated. It is a very well-known fact that the intensive development of crystal growth has led to a progressive narrowing of interests in highly specialized directions which is in particular harmful to young research scientists. The organizers of the course did sincerely hope that the program would help to broaden up the horizon of the participants. It was equally their wish to contribute within the traditional spirit of the school of crystallography in Erice to the promotion of mutual understanding, personal friendship and future collaboration between all those who were present at the school.
Author : C. H. L. Goodman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475712728
In the last decade or so the growth of single crystals has assumed enormous importance for both academic research, and technology (particu larly in the field of 'electronics'). The range of fields involved is great: from electro-optics to metal corrosion, from semiconductors to magnetic bubble materials-one can add to the list almost indefinitely. However, while the general principles of crystal growth can be applied aImost right across the board, it turns out that the precise way in which one can grow a particular crystal best varies considerably from material to material. This, of course, is to emphasise the obvious; nonetheless, except in specialised papers in the scientific litera ture , little attempt seems to have been made to deal in any detail with the causes of the difficulties in growing particular kinds of materials and with methods of circumventing them. These specialised papers may be inaccessible, and in any case cannot be, usually, very broad in scope or detailed in treatment simply because of the pressure to keep papers short. And unfortunately few specialised monographs seem to have been produced. These points and others similar emerged repeatedly in discussions with crystal growers from aU parts of the World and indicated that there was a need for a publication which would deal in detail with problems and techniques for specialised areas of crystal growth.
Author : C. H. L. Goodman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 1475748981
The science and art of crystal growing continue to flourish; even with increasing understanding of the science, "feel" and skill continue to play their vital part, as was so clearly evidenced at the recent Boston International Conference on Crystal Growth. The aim of this volume, the same as that of the first, is to try to improve understanding by providing detailed discussions of crystal growth techniques and problems that arise with them. The published paper in the specialized literature is too limited a vehicle, by convention and by editorial pressure on length, to discuss matters in detail, yet it is in the small details born of experience that vital information can often lie concealed. A major aim of this series, therefore, has been to encourage contributors to describe rather fully what has been achieved in their special fields. The next volume of this series is now well underway and plans for Volume 4 are advanced. If you, the reader, feel that some important aspect of crystal growth is being unjustifiably neglected, perhaps you should consider offering a contribution! And even if you do not wish to do that, please do offer criticism-preferably constructive. I hope that the present volume will prove as useful and interesting to crystal growers as apparently did the first volume of the series; certainly the warm commendations that that volume has elicited were a great encouragement for the present work. Finally it is a pleasure to thank Standard Telecommunication Laboratories for its continuing support.
Author : Govindhan Dhanaraj,Kullaiah Byrappa,Vishwanath Prasad,Michael Dudley
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1823 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540747611
Over the years, many successful attempts have been chapters in this part describe the well-known processes made to describe the art and science of crystal growth, such as Czochralski, Kyropoulos, Bridgman, and o- and many review articles, monographs, symposium v- ing zone, and focus speci cally on recent advances in umes, and handbooks have been published to present improving these methodologies such as application of comprehensive reviews of the advances made in this magnetic elds, orientation of the growth axis, intro- eld. These publications are testament to the grow- duction of a pedestal, and shaped growth. They also ing interest in both bulk and thin- lm crystals because cover a wide range of materials from silicon and III–V of their electronic, optical, mechanical, microstructural, compounds to oxides and uorides. and other properties, and their diverse scienti c and The third part, Part C of the book, focuses on - technological applications. Indeed, most modern ad- lution growth. The various aspects of hydrothermal vances in semiconductor and optical devices would growth are discussed in two chapters, while three other not have been possible without the development of chapters present an overview of the nonlinear and laser many elemental, binary, ternary, and other compound crystals, KTP and KDP. The knowledge on the effect of crystals of varying properties and large sizes. The gravity on solution growth is presented through a c- literature devoted to basic understanding of growth parison of growth on Earth versus in a microgravity mechanisms, defect formation, and growth processes environment.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Laboratories
ISBN : OSU:32435064142250
Author : Richard B. Mattox,W. T. Holser
Publisher : Geological Society of America
Page : 765 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Geochemistry
ISBN : 9780813720883
Author : Jet Propulsion Laboratory (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 28 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Engineering
ISBN : CORNELL:31924098473816