The Biomedical Empire

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The Biomedical Empire

Barbara Katz Rothman
The Biomedical Empire Book PDF

Author : Barbara Katz Rothman
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 115 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781503629882

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The Biomedical Empire by Barbara Katz Rothman Pdf

We are all citizens of the Biomedical Empire, though few of us know it, and even fewer understand the extent of its power. In this book, Barbara Katz Rothman clarifies that critiques of biopower and the "medical industrial complex" have not gone far enough, and asserts that the medical industry is nothing short of an imperial power. Factors as fundamental as one's citizenship and sex identity—drivers of our access to basic goods and services—rely on approval and legitimation by biomedicine. Moreover, a vast and powerful global market has risen up around the empire, making it one of the largest economic forces in the world. Katz Rothman shows that biomedicine has the key elements of an imperial power: economic leverage, the faith of its citizens, and governmental rule. She investigates the Western colonial underpinnings of the empire and its rapid intrusion into everyday life, focusing on the realms of birth and death. This provides her with a powerful vantage point from which to critically examine the current moment, when the COVID-19 pandemic has exposed the power structures of the empire in unprecedented ways while sparking the most visible resistance it has ever seen.

The Old Age Challenge to the Biomedical Model

Charles F. Longino
The Old Age Challenge to the Biomedical Model Book PDF

Author : Charles F. Longino
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781351862820

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The Old Age Challenge to the Biomedical Model by Charles F. Longino Pdf

Central to this book is the idea that the United States is in the midst of a health care crisis, one that will be exacerbated as the population continues to age. Longino and Murphy trace the philosophical and technological development of the biomedical model and show its inadequacy to deal with the massive chronic disease demand of the present and the future. They argue that the delivery of health care will meet and survive the old age challenge only if the medical system is thoroughly democratized. A more inclusive system must be devised that encourages a more reasonable allocation of resources, gives more attention to prevention, adopts a wider range of non-medical interventions, and invites citizens to become more involved in their own health care and the planning of services.

Curative Powers

Paula Michaels
Curative Powers Book PDF

Author : Paula Michaels
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Pre
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780822970743

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Curative Powers by Paula Michaels Pdf

Curative Powers combines post-colonial theory with ethnographic research to reconstruct how the Soviet government used medicine and public health policy to transform the society, politics, and culture of its outlying regions, specifically Kazakhstan. Winner of the 2003 Heldt Prize from the Association for Women in Slavic Studies.

Learning from Empire

Poonam Bala
Learning from Empire Book PDF

Author : Poonam Bala
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781527525566

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Learning from Empire by Poonam Bala Pdf

Internationalisation of medical knowledge, its circulation and implementation through colonial institutions have played a significant role in combating diseases of public health importance. With contributions from reputed faculty and researchers, this volume examines the dynamics of circulation of medical knowledge and the creation of webs of empire through medical curiosities, medical and architectural knowledge, medical manuscripts, African agency, medical ideas and management of diseases, surgical and anatomical knowledge and a collective scientific enterprise in translating ‘local’ to ‘universal’ paradigms of practice.

Childbirth, Maternity, and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam, 1880-1945

Thuy Linh Nguyen (Historian)
Childbirth Maternity and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam 1880 1945 Book PDF

Author : Thuy Linh Nguyen (Historian)
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9781580465687

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Childbirth, Maternity, and Medical Pluralism in French Colonial Vietnam, 1880-1945 by Thuy Linh Nguyen (Historian) Pdf

Explores the complex interactions between French medicine and Vietnamese childbirth traditions, documenting the emergence of a plural system of maternity services that incorporated both biomedical knowledge and local birthing traditions.

Introduction to Biomedical Engineering

John Enderle,Joseph Bronzino
Introduction to Biomedical Engineering Book PDF

Author : John Enderle,Joseph Bronzino
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1271 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780123749796

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Introduction to Biomedical Engineering by John Enderle,Joseph Bronzino Pdf

Introduction to Biomedical Engineering is a comprehensive survey text for biomedical engineering courses. It is the most widely adopted text across the BME course spectrum, valued by instructors and students alike for its authority, clarity and encyclopedic coverage in a single volume. Biomedical engineers need to understand the wide range of topics that are covered in this text, including basic mathematical modeling; anatomy and physiology; electrical engineering, signal processing and instrumentation; biomechanics; biomaterials science and tissue engineering; and medical and engineering ethics. Enderle and Bronzino tackle these core topics at a level appropriate for senior undergraduate students and graduate students who are majoring in BME, or studying it as a combined course with a related engineering, biology or life science, or medical/pre-medical course. NEW: Each chapter in the 3rd Edition is revised and updated, with new chapters and materials on compartmental analysis, biochemical engineering, transport phenomena, physiological modeling and tissue engineering. Chapters on peripheral topics have been removed and made avaialblw online, including optics and computational cell biology NEW: many new worked examples within chapters NEW: more end of chapter exercises, homework problems NEW: image files from the text available in PowerPoint format for adopting instructors Readers benefit from the experience and expertise of two of the most internationally renowned BME educators Instructors benefit from a comprehensive teaching package including a fully worked solutions manual A complete introduction and survey of BME NEW: new chapters on compartmental analysis, biochemical engineering, and biomedical transport phenomena NEW: revised and updated chapters throughout the book feature current research and developments in, for example biomaterials, tissue engineering, biosensors, physiological modeling, and biosignal processing NEW: more worked examples and end of chapter exercises NEW: image files from the text available in PowerPoint format for adopting instructors As with prior editions, this third edition provides a historical look at the major developments across biomedical domains and covers the fundamental principles underlying biomedical engineering analysis, modeling, and design Bonus chapters on the web include: Rehabilitation Engineering and Assistive Technology, Genomics and Bioinformatics, and Computational Cell Biology and Complexity

Epidemics, Empire, and Environments

Michael Zeheter
Epidemics Empire and Environments Book PDF

Author : Michael Zeheter
Publisher : University of Pittsburgh Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780822981046

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Epidemics, Empire, and Environments by Michael Zeheter Pdf

Throughout the nineteenth century, cholera was a global scourge against human populations. Practitioners had little success in mitigating the symptoms of the disease, and its causes were bitterly disputed. What experts did agree on was that the environment played a crucial role in the sites where outbreaks occurred. In this book, Michael Zeheter offers a probing case study of the environmental changes made to fight cholera in two markedly different British colonies: Madras in India and Quebec City in Canada. The colonial state in Quebec aimed to emulate British precedent and develop similar institutions that allowed authorities to prevent cholera by imposing quarantines and controlling the disease through comprehensive change to the urban environment and sanitary improvements. In Madras, however, the provincial government sought to exploit the colony for profit and was reluctant to commit its resources to measures against cholera that would alienate the city’s inhabitants. It was only in 1857, after concern rose in Britain over the health of its troops in India, that a civilizing mission of sanitary improvement was begun. As Zeheter shows, complex political and economic factors came to bear on the reshaping of each colony's environment and the urgency placed on disease control.

Biomedical Engineering and Human Body Systems

Rebecca Sjonger
Biomedical Engineering and Human Body Systems Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Sjonger
Publisher : Engineering in Action
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Juvenile Nonfiction
ISBN : 0778775054

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Biomedical Engineering and Human Body Systems by Rebecca Sjonger Pdf

Biomedical engineering is the fastest growing engineering field. From designing life-saving medical devices to high-performance athletic gear, these engineers improve people's lives every day. This book explores the creative ways biomedical engineers help diagnose, treat, and prevent problems found in human body systems. Real-life examples make learning about the engineering design process interesting for readers. Practical, hands-on activities help readers to understand scientific and engineering principles.

Pharmacy and Professionalization in the British Empire, 1780–1970

Stuart Anderson
Pharmacy and Professionalization in the British Empire 1780 1970 Book PDF

Author : Stuart Anderson
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030789800

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Pharmacy and Professionalization in the British Empire, 1780–1970 by Stuart Anderson Pdf

Offering a valuable resource for medical and other historians, this book explores the processes by which pharmacy in Britain and its colonies separated from medicine and made the transition from trade to profession during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries. When the Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain was founded in 1841, its founders considered pharmacy to be a branch of medicine. However, the 1852 Pharmacy Act made the exclusion of pharmacists from the medical profession inevitable, and in 1864 the General Medical Council decided that pharmacy legislation was best left to pharmacists themselves. Yet across the Empire, pharmacy struggled to establish itself as an autonomous profession, with doctors in many colonies reluctant to surrender control over pharmacy. In this book the author traces the professionalization of pharmacy by exploring issues including collective action by pharmacists, the role of the state, the passage of legislation, the extension of education, and its separation from medicine. The author considers the extent to which the British model of pharmacy shaped pharmacy in the Empire, exploring the situation in the Divisions of Empire where the 1914 British Pharmacopoeia applied: Canada, the West Indies, the Mediterranean colonies, the colonies in West and South Africa, India and the Eastern colonies, Australia, New Zealand, and the Western Pacific Islands. This insightful and wide-ranging book offers a unique history of British pharmaceutical policy and practice within the colonial world, and provides a firm foundation for further studies in this under-researched aspect of the history of medicine.

The Emperor of All Maladies

Siddhartha Mukherjee
The Emperor of All Maladies Book PDF

Author : Siddhartha Mukherjee
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-09
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9781439170915

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The Emperor of All Maladies by Siddhartha Mukherjee Pdf

Winner of the Pulitzer Prize and a documentary from Ken Burns on PBS, this New York Times bestseller is “an extraordinary achievement” (The New Yorker)—a magnificent, profoundly humane “biography” of cancer—from its first documented appearances thousands of years ago through the epic battles in the twentieth century to cure, control, and conquer it to a radical new understanding of its essence. Physician, researcher, and award-winning science writer, Siddhartha Mukherjee examines cancer with a cellular biologist’s precision, a historian’s perspective, and a biographer’s passion. The result is an astonishingly lucid and eloquent chronicle of a disease humans have lived with—and perished from—for more than five thousand years. The story of cancer is a story of human ingenuity, resilience, and perseverance, but also of hubris, paternalism, and misperception. Mukherjee recounts centuries of discoveries, setbacks, victories, and deaths, told through the eyes of his predecessors and peers, training their wits against an infinitely resourceful adversary that, just three decades ago, was thought to be easily vanquished in an all-out “war against cancer.” The book reads like a literary thriller with cancer as the protagonist. Riveting, urgent, and surprising, The Emperor of All Maladies provides a fascinating glimpse into the future of cancer treatments. It is an illuminating book that provides hope and clarity to those seeking to demystify cancer.

The Politics of Knowledge in the Biomedical Sciences

Jonathan Jansen,Jess Auerbach
The Politics of Knowledge in the Biomedical Sciences Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Jansen,Jess Auerbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031319136

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The Politics of Knowledge in the Biomedical Sciences by Jonathan Jansen,Jess Auerbach Pdf

In the wake of the decolonization movement in South Africa and around the world, this edited work presents fresh evidence and advances new arguments on the politics and economics of colonial biomedical knowledge in South Africa and other parts of the African continent. Covering a richly diverse set of fields---including human genetics, obstetrics, occupational therapy, medical photography and the vaccine sciences---the book demonstrates the troubled histories and the enduring effects of imperial knowledge decades since the end of colonial rule and apartheid. This is a valuable text on the politics of the biomedical sciences written from the perspective of the African continent, and at the same time it revisits knowledge/power relationships between the majority (“global South”) and minority (“global north”) words in a historical perspective and in their contemporary expression in the disciplines. The immediate benefit is a reference resource for medical science researchers, and a teaching text for senior undergraduate and postgraduate students. The book is further composed as an accessible, readable and interesting text on politics and medicine in Africa for the discerning lay reader.

Clinical Anthropology 2.0

Jason W. Wilson,Roberta D. Baer
Clinical Anthropology 2 0 Book PDF

Author : Jason W. Wilson,Roberta D. Baer
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781498597692

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Clinical Anthropology 2.0 by Jason W. Wilson,Roberta D. Baer Pdf

Clinical Anthropology 2.0 presents a new approach to applied medical anthropology that engages with clinical spaces, healthcare systems, care delivery and patient experience, public health, as well as the education and training of physicians. In this book, Jason W. Wilson and Roberta D. Baer highlight the key role that medical anthropologists can play on interdisciplinary care teams by improving patient experience and medical education. Included throughout are real life examples of this approach, such as the training of medical and anthropology students, creation of clinical pathways, improvement of patient experiences and communication, and design patient-informed interventions. This book includes contributions by Heather Henderson, Emily Holbrook, Kilian Kelly, Carlos Osorno-Cruz, and Seiichi Villalona.

An American Health Dilemma

W. Michael Byrd,Linda A. Clayton
An American Health Dilemma Book PDF

Author : W. Michael Byrd,Linda A. Clayton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 889 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2001-12-21
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781136600319

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An American Health Dilemma by W. Michael Byrd,Linda A. Clayton Pdf

First published in 2002. An American Health Dilemma is the story of medicine in the United States from the perspective of people who were consistently, officially mistreated, abused, or neglected by the Western medical tradition and the US health-care system. It is also the compelling story of African Americans fighting to participate fully in the health-care professions in the face of racism and the increased power of health corporations and HMOs. This tour-de-force of research on the relationship between race, medicine, and health care in the United States is an extraordinary achievement by two of the leading lights in the field of public health. Ten years out, it is finally updated, with a new third volume taking the story up to the present and beyond, remaining the premiere and only reference on black public health and the history of African American medicine on the market today. No one who is concerned with American race relations, with access to and quality of health care, or with justice and equality for humankind can afford to miss this powerful resource.

Remaking Central Europe

Peter Becker,Natasha Wheatley
Remaking Central Europe Book PDF

Author : Peter Becker,Natasha Wheatley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Europe, Central
ISBN : 9780198854685

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Remaking Central Europe by Peter Becker,Natasha Wheatley Pdf

A pioneering regional approach to the study of international order in Central Europe following the dissolution of the Habsburg Empire, and the subsequent creation of the League of Nations.

Routledge Handbook of Trauma in East Asia

Tina Burrett,Jeff Kingston
Routledge Handbook of Trauma in East Asia Book PDF

Author : Tina Burrett,Jeff Kingston
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000859393

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Routledge Handbook of Trauma in East Asia by Tina Burrett,Jeff Kingston Pdf

This handbook explores trauma in East Asia from the nineteenth to the twenty-first century, assessing how victims, perpetrators and societies have responded to such experiences and to what extent the legacies still resonate today. Mapping the trauma-scape of East Asia from an interdisciplinary perspective, including anthropologists, historians, film and literary critics, scholars of law, media and education, political scientists and sociologists, this book significantly enhances understandings of the region’s traumatic pasts and how those memories have since been suppressed, exhumed, represented and disputed. In Asia’s contested memory-scape there is much at stake for perpetrators, their victims and heirs to their respective traumas. The scholarly research in this volume examines the silencing and distortion of traumatic pasts and sustained efforts to interrogate denial and impunity in the search for accountability. Addressing collective traumas from across East Asia (China, Hong Kong, Japan, Russia, Singapore, South Korea, Taiwan and Vietnam), this book is a valuable resource for students and scholars of Trauma and Memory Studies, Asian Studies and Contemporary Asian History more broadly.