The Borgarthing Law And The Eidsivathing Law

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The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law

Lisa Collinson,Torgeir Landro,Bertil Nilsson
The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law Book PDF

Author : Lisa Collinson,Torgeir Landro,Bertil Nilsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000287387

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The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law by Lisa Collinson,Torgeir Landro,Bertil Nilsson Pdf

The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law is dedicated to two closely linked medieval laws which were intended to cover adjacent legal provinces in eastern Norway, around and beyond the modern capital, Oslo. The core of this book consists of new translations of the two laws, based on the recent editions and translations into modern Norwegian by Eyvind Fjeld Halvorsen and Magnus Rindal. Individual rules cover subjects such as Church rites, prohibitions, property, and payments, and shed light on medieval ideas relating to matters as diverse as disability, sexual relations, witchcraft, and forbidden foods. The volume contains a general introduction by Torgeir Landro and Bertil Nilsson, in addition to a translator’s introduction by Lisa Collinson, summarizing in English some of the information on manuscripts and relevant linguistic studies outlined by Halvorsen and Rindal. The translated texts in English are also supplemented by footnotes, supplying key readings from the original, in some cases with significant variants from relevant manuscripts. With a commentary on the individual chapters after each translation, drawing on recent scholarship on medieval law, Church history, and other relevant historical fields, this book is an ideal resource for students and scholars of medieval Norwegian legal history.

The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law

Lisa Collinson,Torgeir Landro,Bertil Nilsson
The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law Book PDF

Author : Lisa Collinson,Torgeir Landro,Bertil Nilsson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000287462

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The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law by Lisa Collinson,Torgeir Landro,Bertil Nilsson Pdf

The Borgarthing Law and the Eidsivathing Law is dedicated to two closely linked medieval laws which were intended to cover adjacent legal provinces in eastern Norway, around and beyond the modern capital, Oslo. The core of this book consists of new translations of the two laws, based on the recent editions and translations into modern Norwegian by Eyvind Fjeld Halvorsen and Magnus Rindal. Individual rules cover subjects such as Church rites, prohibitions, property, and payments, and shed light on medieval ideas relating to matters as diverse as disability, sexual relations, witchcraft, and forbidden foods. The volume contains a general introduction by Torgeir Landro and Bertil Nilsson, in addition to a translator’s introduction by Lisa Collinson, summarizing in English some of the information on manuscripts and relevant linguistic studies outlined by Halvorsen and Rindal. The translated texts in English are also supplemented by footnotes, supplying key readings from the original, in some cases with significant variants from relevant manuscripts. With a commentary on the individual chapters after each translation, drawing on recent scholarship on medieval law, Church history, and other relevant historical fields, this book is an ideal resource for students and scholars of medieval Norwegian legal history.

The Function of Kinship in Medieval Nordic Legislation

Helle Vogt
The Function of Kinship in Medieval Nordic Legislation Book PDF

Author : Helle Vogt
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2010-09-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004189294

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The Function of Kinship in Medieval Nordic Legislation by Helle Vogt Pdf

In the Nordic medieval laws a new definition of kinship – a canonical one – was introduced, based on the Church’s incest prohibitions and the requirement to love your kin. It influences the rules for property transfer, inheritance, wergeld and marriage.

Transactions of the Royal Historical Society

Royal Historical Society (Great Britain)
Transactions of the Royal Historical Society Book PDF

Author : Royal Historical Society (Great Britain)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1884
Category : Electronic journals
ISBN : UOM:39015039447449

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Transactions of the Royal Historical Society by Royal Historical Society (Great Britain) Pdf

"Transactions and publications of the Royal Historical Society" in each vol., ser. 4, v. 18-26.

The Older Gulathing Law

Erik Simensen
The Older Gulathing Law Book PDF

Author : Erik Simensen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-04-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000372977

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The Older Gulathing Law by Erik Simensen Pdf

The Gulathing Law regulates relations between the social classes, the king and his officers, the clergy, and the peasantry. Parts of the law appear to be a social contract between two parties: on the one hand the people, on the other hand the church and the king. This new edition, in modern English, contains many references to research that has been carried out since the appearance of previous editions in 1935 and 1981. In the Gulathing Law, differing interests are being balanced, and procedures described for solving conflicts. Personal rights are defined, and scales of fines and compensation are set up, graded according to the gravity of the insult, offence, and the social status of the persons involved. Large parts of the law text mirror the internal conditions in the farming community of Western Norway in the High Middle Ages; economic transactions, disputes, damage to life and property, and theft. Accompanied by a translator’s introduction and a commentary essay which place the Gulathing Law in a theological and church history perspective, this volume will be useful for both students and specialists of medieval Norwegian legal history and medieval Scandinavian law.

The Västgöta Laws

Thomas Lindkvist
The V stg ta Laws Book PDF

Author : Thomas Lindkvist
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2021-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000413038

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The Västgöta Laws by Thomas Lindkvist Pdf

The Västgöta Laws contains the translation of the oldest of the Swedish provincial law codes and other texts of great relevance to the legal history. The first version, the Older Västgöta Law, is from the first half of the thirteenth century and the earliest example of an indigenous vernacular literacy with the Latin script from Sweden. A second and highly revised version of the law is preserved in a manuscript from the middle of the fourteenth century. This volume also contains a translation of the annotations and proposals made during the complicated negotiations between representatives of the church, the kingdom, and the community of the province. Together, the two versions of the law and the annotations offer a unique possibility to understand the making and transformation of a medieval law. The importance of the regional leaders, the lawmen, is evident from the earliest example of history writing in Sweden, illustrating the legal and political history of Västergötland. With an Introduction that places the province of Västergötland and its law into its political setting, this translation is invaluable for all students and scholars of medieval Swedish legal and political history.

Naming, Defining, Phrasing Strong Asymmetrical Dependencies

Jeannine Bischoff,Stephan Conermann,Marion Gymnich
Naming Defining Phrasing Strong Asymmetrical Dependencies Book PDF

Author : Jeannine Bischoff,Stephan Conermann,Marion Gymnich
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9783111210544

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Naming, Defining, Phrasing Strong Asymmetrical Dependencies by Jeannine Bischoff,Stephan Conermann,Marion Gymnich Pdf

An examination of the terms used in specific historical contexts to refer to those people in a society who can be categorized as being in a position of 'strong asymmetrical dependency' (including slavery) provides insights into the social categories and distinctions that informed asymmetrical social interactions. In a similar vein, an analysis of historical narratives that either justify or challenge dependency is conducive to revealing how dependency may be embedded in (historical) discourses and ways of thinking. The eleven contributions in the volume approach these issues from various disciplinary vantage points, including theology, global history, Ottoman history, literary studies, and legal history. The authors address a wide range of different textual sources and historical contexts - from medieval Scandinavia and the Fatimid Empire to the history of abolition in Martinique and human rights violations in contemporary society. While the authors contribute innovative insights to ongoing discussions within their disciplines, the articles were also written with a view to the endeavor of furthering Dependency Studies as a transdisciplinary approach to the study of human societies past and present.

Hunters in Transition

Lars Ivar Hansen,Bjørnar Olsen
Hunters in Transition Book PDF

Author : Lars Ivar Hansen,Bjørnar Olsen
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004252554

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Hunters in Transition by Lars Ivar Hansen,Bjørnar Olsen Pdf

Hunters in Transition provides a new outline of the early history of the Sámi, the indigenous population of northernmost Europe. Discussing crucial issues such as the formation of Sámi ethnicity, interaction with chieftain and state societies, and the transition from hunting to reindeer herding, the book departs from the common trope whereby native encounters with other cultures, state societies, and “modernity”, are depicted mainly in negative terms. Far from always victimizing “the other”, the interaction with outside societies played a crucial role in generating and maintaining a number of features considered integral to Sámi culture. At the same time the authors also emphasize internal processes and dynamics and show how these have greatly contributed to the diverse historical trajectories with which this book is concerned. Listed by Choice magazine as one of the Outstanding Academic Titles of 2014

Norse-derived Vocabulary in Late Old English Texts

Sara María Pons Sanz
Norse derived Vocabulary in Late Old English Texts Book PDF

Author : Sara María Pons Sanz
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2007-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9788776741969

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Norse-derived Vocabulary in Late Old English Texts by Sara María Pons Sanz Pdf

The ancient Romans believed that the Gods sent signs of future events to them through the flight of birds, meteorological disturbances and other natural phenomena. These signs influenced every sphere of ancient life, both public and private, from a state's decision to go to war or make peace, hold an election or meet a public crisis to an individual's business, marriage or travel plans. The articles in this book illustrate how the various Roman divinatory techniques were inter-woven into the structures of ancient society as well as how they were used in literary contexts. The intriguing question of the alleged doublethink among Roman intellectuals in their attitude to Divination is an important theme taken up in this book.

Comparative Law and Anthropology

James A.R. Nafziger
Comparative Law and Anthropology Book PDF

Author : James A.R. Nafziger
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-07
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781781955185

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Comparative Law and Anthropology by James A.R. Nafziger Pdf

The topical chapters in this cutting-edge collection at the intersection of comparative law and anthropology explore the mutually enriching insights and outlooks of the two fields. Comparative Law and Anthropology adopts a foundational approach to social and cultural issues and their resolution, rather than relying on unified paradigms of research or unified objects of study. Taken together, the contributions extend long-developing trends from legal anthropology to an anthropology of law and from externally imposed to internally generated interpretations of norms and processes of legal significance within particular cultures. The book's expansive conceptualization of comparative law encompasses not only its traditional geographical orientation, but also historical and jurisprudential dimensions. It is also noteworthy in blending the expertise of long-established, acclaimed scholars with new voices from a range of disciplines and backgrounds.

Viking-Age Transformations

Zanette T. Glørstad,Kjetil Loftsgarden
Viking Age Transformations Book PDF

Author : Zanette T. Glørstad,Kjetil Loftsgarden
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317001904

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Viking-Age Transformations by Zanette T. Glørstad,Kjetil Loftsgarden Pdf

The Viking Age was a period of profound change in Scandinavia. As kingdoms were established, Christianity became the encompassing ideological and cosmological framework and towns were formed. This book examines a central backdrop to these changes: the economic transformation of West Scandinavia. With a focus on the development of intensive and organized use of woodlands and alpine regions and domestic raw materials, together with the increasing standardization of products intended for long-distance trade, the volume sheds light on the emergence of a strong interconnectedness between remote rural areas and central markets. Viking-Age Transformations explores the connection between legal and economic practice, as the rural economy and monetary system developed in conjunction with nascent state power and the legal system. Thematically, the book is organized into sections addressing the nature and extent of trade in both marginal and centralized areas; production and the social, legal and economic aspects of exploiting natural resources and distributing products; and the various markets and sites of trade and consumption. A theoretically informed and empirically grounded collection that reveals the manner in which relationships of production and consumption transformed Scandinavian society with their influence on the legal and fiscal division of the landscape, this volume will appeal to scholars of archaeology, the history of trade and Viking studies.

Sexuality, Law and Legal Practice and the Reformation in Norway

Anne Riisøy
Sexuality Law and Legal Practice and the Reformation in Norway Book PDF

Author : Anne Riisøy
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047427100

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Sexuality, Law and Legal Practice and the Reformation in Norway by Anne Riisøy Pdf

This book argues the continuities between the medieval and early modern in Norway in regards to extramarital sexuality and the manner in which it was criminalised and punished, as well as the position of women within the law.

The Growth of Scandinavian Law

Lester B. Orfield
The Growth of Scandinavian Law Book PDF

Author : Lester B. Orfield
Publisher : The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : History
ISBN : 9781584771807

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The Growth of Scandinavian Law by Lester B. Orfield Pdf

A study in comparative law that examines the legal systems of Denmark, Iceland, Norway, and Sweden and the forces that influenced their development. According to Orfield, the Scandinavian states are a useful area for study as unique examples of law based largely on custom and usage that owe little to Anglo-American or Continental models.

Kaupang in Skiringssal

Dagfinn Skre
Kaupang in Skiringssal Book PDF

Author : Dagfinn Skre
Publisher : Aarhus Universitetsforlag
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9788779349667

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Kaupang in Skiringssal by Dagfinn Skre Pdf

In this, the first of six volumes, the main results of the excavations that the University of Oslo carried out at Kaupang from 1998 to 2003 are presented. A completely new picture is put forward of the port that Ottar visited in c.890. It is now clear that Kaupang was one of the four Scandinavian towns that were founded around the year 800. Kaupang is connected to the power centre of Skiringssal, to the Ynglings - the legendary Norwegian royal lineage, and to the King of the Danes - the dominant political actor in south-west Scandinavia. In nine of the book's 20 chapters, the excavations' finds, analyses and results are presented. Kaupang is shown to have had several of the same features revealed in Birka, Hedeby and Ribe - i.e., a compact permanent settlement, divided into small plots, each with a dwelling. The town could have had 400-800 inhabitants. Substantial traces of trade and craftwork are proof of the main areas of occupation. Advanced geo- and environmental-archaeological analyses have played a large role in interpreting the finds. In three chapters, 200 years of research on Kaupang and Skiringssal are summarised, while in the remaining eight chapters an endeavour is made to re-establish the holistic approach to Skiringssal that dominated research during the first 100 years. Documentary sources indicate that Skiringssal was an important royal seat in the 700s and 800s. In this volume, these sources are put together with the archaeological and toponymical sources which, united, show a centre of power with a clear likeness to similar places in Denmark and Sweden. A hall or sal building, presumably the Skirings-sall itself, was excavated at Huseby, near Kaupang. Nearby, a thing site is situated by a holy lake. In this, the Yngling kings' centre of power, to which many people came to attend thing meetings and sacrificial feasts, the town Kaupang was founded.

Women in Old Norse Society

Jenny Jochens
Women in Old Norse Society Book PDF

Author : Jenny Jochens
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801455957

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Women in Old Norse Society by Jenny Jochens Pdf

Jenny Jochens captures in fascinating detail the lives of women in pagan and early Christian Iceland and Norway—their work, sexual behavior, marriage customs, reproductive practices, familial relations, leisure activities, religious practices, and legal constraints and protections. Women in Old Norse Society places particular emphasis on changing sexual mores and the impact of Christianity as imposed by the clergy and Norwegian kings. It also demonstrates the vital role women played in economic production.