The Brightest Binaries

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The Brightest Binaries

D. Vanbeveren,W. van Rensbergen,C. de Loore
The Brightest Binaries Book PDF

Author : D. Vanbeveren,W. van Rensbergen,C. de Loore
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 1402003765

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The Brightest Binaries by D. Vanbeveren,W. van Rensbergen,C. de Loore Pdf

The evolution of galaxies is governed mainly by the evolution of massive stars whereas the evolution of a massive star depends primarily on its mass, chemical composition and on whether or not the star is a Single object or a binary component. To study the evolution of galaxies, it is therefore essential to know how stellar masses are distributed at birth, how many stars are formed in binaries, and what the mass ratio and orbital period distribution of binaries look like. Massive stars are intrinsically the brightest stars, so that it may be possible to discover their properties in distant groups prOvided that large telescopes can be used for basic stellar observations. However, until now the observations of massive stars have been reasonably complete only for a small region of our own Galaxy (~ 3 kpc from the Sun). One hopes that the conclusions resulting from these observations hold for the whole Galaxy, for the whole cosmos. With 'The Brightest Stars' of De Jager (1980) in mind, the present monograph is an addendum and an update in which we discuss the observations of 'The Brightest Binaries' in the framework of stellar evolution. A small or intermediate mass star close to the Sun may look brighter than a massive one far away. However, within volume limited star samples, the massive stars are on average also the brightest ones. In the present monograph (similarly as in the work of De Jager), bright means massive. The book consists of four main chapters.

Binary Stars: Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes

F. C. Lazaro,M.J. Arevalo
Binary Stars Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes Book PDF

Author : F. C. Lazaro,M.J. Arevalo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540443957

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Binary Stars: Selected Topics on Observations and Physical Processes by F. C. Lazaro,M.J. Arevalo Pdf

More than half of all stars in the universe formed and evolved as binary systems and their study is essential for understanding stellar and galactic evolution. The six lectures in this book give both a readable introduction and an up-to-date review of nearly all aspects of research into binary stars, including the range from common binaries to more exotic systems composed of white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes.

The Influence of Binaries on Stellar Population Studies

D. Vanbeveren
The Influence of Binaries on Stellar Population Studies Book PDF

Author : D. Vanbeveren
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401597234

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The Influence of Binaries on Stellar Population Studies by D. Vanbeveren Pdf

This book reviews recent observations of non-evolved and evolved binary populations in clusters and the field with special emphasis on statistical biases, incompleteness, and distribution functions. It considers different binary types and presents and discusses recent results in the field.

Close Binaries in the 21st Century: New Opportunities and Challenges

Alvaro Gimenez,Edward Guinan,Panagiotis Niarchos,Slavek Rucinski
Close Binaries in the 21st Century New Opportunities and Challenges Book PDF

Author : Alvaro Gimenez,Edward Guinan,Panagiotis Niarchos,Slavek Rucinski
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2007-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402050275

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Close Binaries in the 21st Century: New Opportunities and Challenges by Alvaro Gimenez,Edward Guinan,Panagiotis Niarchos,Slavek Rucinski Pdf

This book is the proceedings of an international conference entitled "Close Binaries in the 21st Century: New Opportunities and Challenges", held in Syros island, Greece, June 27-30, 2005. The papers collected in this volume detail the latest achievements in the field and reflect the state of the art of the dynamically evolving area of binary star research.

The Importance of Binaries in the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Nebulae

Henri M. J. Boffin,David Jones
The Importance of Binaries in the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Nebulae Book PDF

Author : Henri M. J. Boffin,David Jones
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 113 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030250591

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The Importance of Binaries in the Formation and Evolution of Planetary Nebulae by Henri M. J. Boffin,David Jones Pdf

It is now clear that a binary evolutionary pathway is responsible for a significant fraction of all planetary nebulae, with some authors even going so far as to claim that binarity may be a near requirement for the formation of an observable nebula. This has led to the requirement that textbooks most likely need to be rewritten. Building upon the review of Jones and Boffin in Nature Astronomy (2017), this Springer Brief takes a first step in this direction. It offers the first expanded presentation of all the theoretical and observational support for the importance of binarity in the formation of planetary nebulae, initially focusing on common envelope evolution but also covering wider binaries. This book emphasises the wider impact of the field, highlighting the critical role binary central stars of planetary nebulae have in understanding a plethora of astrophysical phenomena, including type Ia supernovae, chemically peculiar stars and circumbinary exoplanets.

Physics of Binary Star Evolution

Thomas M Tauris,Edward P.J. van den Heuvel
Physics of Binary Star Evolution Book PDF

Author : Thomas M Tauris,Edward P.J. van den Heuvel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691179087

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Physics of Binary Star Evolution by Thomas M Tauris,Edward P.J. van den Heuvel Pdf

A graduate-level textbook on the astrophysics of binary star systems and their evolution Physics of Binary Star Evolution is an up-to-date textbook on the astrophysics and evolution of binary star systems. Theoretical astrophysicists Thomas Tauris and Edward van den Heuvel cover a wide range of phenomena and processes, including mass transfer and ejection, common envelopes, novae and supernovae, X-ray binaries, millisecond radio pulsars, and gravitational wave (GW) sources, and their links to stellar evolution. The authors walk through the observed properties and evolution of different types of binaries, with special emphasis on those containing compact objects (neutron stars, black holes, and white dwarfs). Attention is given to the formation mechanisms of GW sources—merging double neutron stars and black holes as well as ultra-compact GW binaries hosting white dwarfs—and to the progenitors of these sources and how they are observed with radio telescopes, X-ray satellites, and GW detectors (LIGO, Virgo, KAGRA, Einstein Telescope, Cosmic Explorer, and LISA). Supported by illustrations, equations, and exercises, Physics of Binary Star Evolution combines theory and observations to guide readers through the wonders of a field that will play a central role in modern astrophysics for decades to come. 465 equations, 47 tables, and 350+ figures More than 80 exercises (analytical, numerical, and computational) Over 2,500 extensive, up-to-date references

Active Close Binaries

Cafer Ibanogammalu
Active Close Binaries Book PDF

Author : Cafer Ibanogammalu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 898 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400906792

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Active Close Binaries by Cafer Ibanogammalu Pdf

Since the 1970s symposia or colloquia devoted to recent research on close binaries have been held around the world almost annually. At meetings of the General Assembly of the International Astronomical Union this topic has also been discussed in detail at presentations in various commission meetings and also as invited talks by leading astronomers in the field. In recent years, fundamental changes have taken place in the study of close binaries due to the improvements in observational techniques, extension of observations from X-ray to radio regions of the electromagnetic spectrum, and advances in theoretical studies. For more than a decade, a group of astronomers at Ege University Observatory has been concentrating on active close binaries with particular emphasis on the behaviour of the light curves of chromospherically active systems. Thus, we decided to organize an international meeting in Western Anatolia, where this part of Turkey had been the cradle for great developments in science during antiquity. KUljadasi, located only minutes away from Ephesus, one of the seven wonders of the world, was selected to be the meeting site. Close binary systems constitute a very rich source of information about the physical properties of the component stars. Some systems are eclipsing variables, where periodic recurrences of eclipses are observed as comparatively brief decreases in the total brightness of the binary system. Precise methods of photometric observations make it possible to obtain the light variations of these systems because of eclipses and other phenomena.

Zdenek Kopal's Binary Star Legacy

Horst Drechsel,Miloslav Zejda
Zdenek Kopal s Binary Star Legacy Book PDF

Author : Horst Drechsel,Miloslav Zejda
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402038754

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Zdenek Kopal's Binary Star Legacy by Horst Drechsel,Miloslav Zejda Pdf

These proceedings celebrate the achievements of the great astronomer Zdenek Kopal, and reflect the state of the art of the dynamically evolving field of binary research, which owes so much to Kopal’s pioneering work.

The Realm of Interacting Binary Stars

J. Sahade,G.E. McCluskey,Y. Kondo
The Realm of Interacting Binary Stars Book PDF

Author : J. Sahade,G.E. McCluskey,Y. Kondo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401124164

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The Realm of Interacting Binary Stars by J. Sahade,G.E. McCluskey,Y. Kondo Pdf

More than two centuries have elapsed since the story of the interacting binary stars began with the rediscovery of the variability of Algol by John Goodricke and the interpretation he proposed for explaining the regular periodic brightness variations which he found. Over this long span of time our knowledge about these systems has been growing, and we have now reached a fairly good understanding of the structure and behavior of this interesting group of objects. This book contains a timely summary of our present knowledge of interacting binary stars. The chapters have been written by distinguished scientists who have done relevant research in the field of interacting binary stars.

X-ray Binaries

Walter H. G. Lewin,Edward P. J. van den Heuvel,Jan van Paradijs
X ray Binaries Book PDF

Author : Walter H. G. Lewin,Edward P. J. van den Heuvel,Jan van Paradijs
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1997-01-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521599342

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X-ray Binaries by Walter H. G. Lewin,Edward P. J. van den Heuvel,Jan van Paradijs Pdf

X-ray binaries are some of the most varied and perplexing systems known to astronomers. The compact object which accretes mass from its companion star may be a white dwarf, neutron star, or black hole, whereas the donor star can be a 'normal' star or a white dwarf. The various combinations differ widely in their behaviour, and this timely volume provides a unique reference of our knowledge to date of all of them.Fifteen specially written chapters by a team of the world's foremost researchers in the field explore all aspects of the X-ray binaries. They cover the X-ray, ultraviolet, optical and radio properties of these violent systems and address key issues such as: how were these systems formed, and what will be their fate; how can we understand X-ray bursts, and how the quasi-periodic oscillations; what is the connection between millisecond radio pulsars and low-mass X-ray binaries; and how does the magnetic field of a neutron star decay?This long awaited review provides graduate students and researchers with the standard reference on X-ray binaries for many years to come.

Eclipsing Binary Stars

Josef Kallrath,Eugene F. Milone
Eclipsing Binary Stars Book PDF

Author : Josef Kallrath,Eugene F. Milone
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781475731286

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Eclipsing Binary Stars by Josef Kallrath,Eugene F. Milone Pdf

Focussing on the formulation of mathematical models for the light curves of eclipsing binary stars, and on the algorithms for generating such models, this book provides astronomers, both amateur and professional, with a guide for - specifying an astrophysical model for a set of observations - selecting an algorithm to determine the parameters of the model - estimating the errors of the parameters. It is written for readers with knowledge of basic calculus and linear algebra; appendices cover mathematical details on such matters as optimisation, co-ordinate systems, and specific models. While emphasising the physical and mathematical framework, the discussion remains close to the problems of actual implementation. The book concludes with chapters on specific models and approaches and the authors'views on the structure of future light-curve programs.

X-Ray Binaries and Recycled Pulsars

E.P. van den Heuvel,S.A. Rappaport
X Ray Binaries and Recycled Pulsars Book PDF

Author : E.P. van den Heuvel,S.A. Rappaport
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 545 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401127042

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X-Ray Binaries and Recycled Pulsars by E.P. van den Heuvel,S.A. Rappaport Pdf

Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Research Workshop on X-Ray Binaries and the Formation of Binary and Millisecond Radio Pulsars, Santa Barbara, CA, U.S.A., Januari 21-25, 1991

Accretion-powered Compact Binaries

Christopher W. Mauche
Accretion powered Compact Binaries Book PDF

Author : Christopher W. Mauche
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2003-12-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521545757

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Accretion-powered Compact Binaries by Christopher W. Mauche Pdf

This book is a well-edited and comprehensive survey of the current research in the field of low-mass accretion powered compact binaries, that is, binary stars containing a white dwarf, neutron star, or black hole as the primary star and a Roche-lobe filling low-mass as the secondary star. These stars have reached a stage in their evolution where the transfer of mass from the giant phase onto a dwarf or sub-dwarf star demonstrates many different aspects of physics. The volume is essentially a complete analysis of these stars combining theory and observation, and covering observations of low-mass X-ray binaries and both magnetic and nonmagnetic cataclysmic variables, theories of stellar accretion, novae, and evolution of compact binaries.

The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution

Giacomo Beccari,Henri M. J. Boffin
The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution Book PDF

Author : Giacomo Beccari,Henri M. J. Boffin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781108428583

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The Impact of Binary Stars on Stellar Evolution by Giacomo Beccari,Henri M. J. Boffin Pdf

An advanced review of how binary stars affect stellar evolution, presenting results from state-of-the art models and recent observations.

A Guide to Close Binary Systems

Edwin Budding,Osman Demircan
A Guide to Close Binary Systems Book PDF

Author : Edwin Budding,Osman Demircan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351662468

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A Guide to Close Binary Systems by Edwin Budding,Osman Demircan Pdf

Introduction to Close Binary Systems provides a comprehensive survey and guide to the fast-moving field of multiple, specifically binary, stars, with an up to date account of research around 'close', i.e. interacting pairs. Such interactions allow direct quantification of stellar properties, opening up factual insights into basic building blocks of the Universe. The book provides a much needed update for the seminal Close Binary Systems of Zdenĕk Kopal. Following a comparable plan, it presents relevant subject matter with an emphasis on building a framework of understanding to serve as a supporting resource for students and researchers. The text starts from a general historical background and progresses into the main theoretical ideas supporting our prima facie interpretation of observations. The central chapters explore further into these observational methods, arranged according to the classic subdivisions of astrometry, spectroscopy and photometry. Optimal inversion of observational data into model parametrization is a theme through these chapters. Significant here is the problem of how non-uniqueness in modelling affects interpretation. The underlying issues of stellar evolution bearing on observational evidence become paramount in the last four chapters. The book proceeds step-by-step from directly understandable examples of unevolved pairs to the challenging cases where stars are found in more and more extreme conditions, leading up to the mergers of massive black hole pairs seen in the new field of gravitational wave astronomy. This is a valuable reference for postgraduate and advanced undergraduate students working in mainstream areas of stellar astrophysics, with applications also to exoplanet research which shares some methodological features. Course designers for stellar astrophysics will find a useful selection of topics within this book. Key features: • Provides a well-explained and backgrounded, up-to-date account of close binary systems, in a fast-moving field of research that is growing in scientific importance • Surveys a wide range of case-studies within the context of binary and multiple star systems • Fills an acknowledged gap in current literature Cover Image: A public memorial to Zdenek Kopal in his home town (birthplace) of Litomysl in Czechia.