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The Churning of the Cosmic Ocean by Anita Nair Pdf
Read this fascinating myth from India recounted in this fabulously produced book. From wise sages to demonic asuras, beautiful river deities to arrogant kings, wayward gods to brave princes, each e-singles edition brings alive these enchanting and magical stories from Indian mythology, beautifully retold by noted author Anita Nair. With stunning full-colour illustrations, this story recreates the fantastic world of gods and demons like never before.
Narasinha Mehta of Gujarat by Neelima Shukla-Bhatt Pdf
This is the first book in English on Narsinha Mehta, a major figure among the saint-poets of medieval India and the most celebrated bhakti (devotion) poet from Gujarat, whose morning hymns and sacred biography provided a vital source of moral inspiration to Gandhi. It explores how the songs and sacred narratives associated with the saint-poet have been sculpted into a popular source of moral inspiration by performers and audiences.
Tantra is one of the most misunderstood of the esoteric disciplines. In order to get a clear idea as to the nature of Tantric ritual and belief it is necessary to go where Tantra is still practiced and from where important Tantric teachings originated a thousand years ago: the island of Java in present-day Indonesia. This book illustrates the history of Tantrism in Java with more than a hundred photographs of temples, statues and iconography dedicated to the system -- some rarely seen before, including the recently-excavated "white temple" of Yogyakarta -- and accounts of contemporary practices in the shrines, cemeteries and secret schools of Java It is this Tantra -- the Tantra of Java -- that has influenced secret societies, mystics, alchemists, Kabbalists and magicians for hundreds if not thousands of years. This book tells the story of how human sexuality became a metaphor and a template for both spiritual transformation and the manipulation of reality/ of how various sexual acts and psycho-biological states became the basis for a comprehensive cosmology that incorporates every aspect of human experience. Sometimes the secrets are buried where you least expect to find them. Sometimes they are hidden in plain sight. Sometimes... they are both. In the largest Muslim country in the world we will discover a path of Tantra so unique, yet so vibrant and alive, that we will be astonished that no one had heard of it until now.
A creative integration of East-West spirituality and depth psychology. Readers travel through 7 'worlds' of deepening challenge and possibility in the evolution of individual consciousness. Based on 3 authentic traditions: kundalini yoga and the chakra system - Christian mystic Teresa of Avila's celebrated work, Interior Castle - and the integration of conscious and unconscious in the work of Carl Jung.
One of the three great gods of Hinduism, Siva is a living god. The most sacred and most ancient book of India, The Rg Veda, evokes his presence in its hymns; Vedic myths, rituals, and even astronomy testify to his existence from the dawn of time. In a lively meditation on Siva--based on original Sanskrit texts, many translated here for the first time--Stella Kramrisch ponders the metaphysics, ontology, and myths of Siva from the Vedas and the Puranas. Who is Siva? Who is this god whose being comprises and transcends everything? From the dawn of creation, the Wild God, the Great Yogi, the sum of all opposites, has been guardian of the absolute. By retelling and interweaving the many myths that keep Siva alive in India today, Kramrisch reveals the paradoxes in Siva's nature and thus in the nature of consciousness itself.
One of the three great gods of Hinduism, Siva is a living god. The most sacred and most ancient book of India, "The Rg Veda," evokes his presence in its hymns; Vedic myths, rituals, and even astronomy testify to his existence from the dawn of time. In a lively meditation on Siva--based on original Sanskrit texts, many translated here for the first time--Stella Kramrisch ponders the metaphysics, ontology, and myths of Siva from the Vedas and the Puranas. Who is Siva? Who is this god whose being comprises and transcends everything? From the dawn of creation, the Wild God, the Great Yogi, the sum of all opposites, has been guardian of the absolute. By retelling and interweaving the many myths that keep Siva alive in India today, Kramrisch reveals the paradoxes in Siva's nature and thus in the nature of consciousness itself.
A beautifully written introduction to Indian mythology, join storyteller, scholar and teacher, Dr Raj Balkaran, and explore the unforgettable tales behind 50 key yoga poses.
The Bhagavad Gita for Daily Living by Eknath Easwaran Pdf
A comprehensive manual for living a spiritual life, based on a verse-by-verse commentary on India’s timeless scripture – from the author of its best-selling translation. This ebook includes all three volumes in this series. The Bhagavad Gita is set on the battlefield of an apocalyptic war between good and evil. Faced with a dire moral dilemma, the warrior prince Arjuna turns in anguish to his spiritual guide, Sri Krishna, for answers to the fundamental questions of life. Easwaran points out that Arjuna’s crisis is acutely modern. The Gita’s battlefield is the struggle for self-mastery that every human being must wage. Arjuna represents each of us, and Sri Krishna is the Lord, instructing us in eighteen chapters of lofty wisdom as we face the social, environmental, and global challenges that threaten our world today. Easwaran is a spiritual teacher and author of deep insight and warmth. His verse-by-verse commentary interprets the Gita’s teachings for modern readers, explaining the Sanskrit concepts and philosophy and applying them with practicality, wisdom, and humor to every aspect of our work, our relationships, and our lives. With everyday anecdotes, stories, and examples, he shows that the changes we long to see in the world start with the transformation of our own consciousness. The practical exercises recommended by Easwaran to achieve transformation are part of a spiritual program he developed for his own life. They are accessible to people from all backgrounds and cultures. Urging us to adopt a higher image of the human being, he assures us that peace and unity are within reach. Each volume of this series covers six chapters of the Gita. Each may be read on its own, but all three volumes together form an in-depth, verse-by-verse explanation of this ancient scripture and its relevance today. Included are instructions in Easwaran's universal eight-point program of passage meditation. Volume 1: The first six chapters of the Gita explore the concept of the innermost Self and source of wisdom in each of us. Easwaran explains how we can begin to transform ourselves, even as householders engaged in busy lives. Volume 2: The next six chapters of the Gita go beyond the individual Self to explore the Supreme Reality underlying all creation. Easwaran builds a bridge across the seeming divide between scientific knowledge and spiritual wisdom, and explains how the concept of the unity of life can help us in all our relationships. Volume 3: The final six chapters put forth an urgent appeal for us to begin to see that all of us are one – to make the connection between the Self within and the Reality underlying all creation. Global in scope, the emphasis is on what we can do to make a difference to heal our environment and establish peace in the world. Easwaran’s commentary is for all students of the Gita, whatever their background, and for anyone who is trying to find a path to wisdom, love, and kindness in themselves and our troubled world. Written as an authoritative, accessible guide to a much-loved scripture, it is a handbook for finding peace and clarity within. This second edition incorporates revisions made across all three volumes following the author’s final instructions.
Japanese Mythology and the Primeval World by Peter Metevelis Pdf
The Japanese have faithfully preserved their ancient myths as a connected and well ordered system. And as a system, Japanese myths say much about the human condition in the cosmos and about the human place in the cosmic order. Not until now has a book-length, English-language study been released on Japanese mythology. Drawing on his meticulous research, Asianist Peter Metevelis presents this selection of analytic essays that form a mosaic of themes on the primordial world of Japanese myth, adding a rewarding voice to cultural history and the history of ideas around the world. Metevelis shows that, contrary to popular belief, Japanese myths have much in common with other myths around the globe, and are mythically, logically, and symbolically equivalent. This suggests that Japanese culture has always resonated with the rest of the world and provides a valuable touchstone for comparative mythologists. The mythic themes Metevelis explores include: Linkage of birth with death Loss of immortality Containment of souls Effect of time on mortals Creation of the cosmos And many more This incomparable volume also includes detailed notes, bibliographies, and appendices to help further your knowledge of Japanese myth. Under Metevelis's expert guidance, you can expand your understanding of the Japanese myth system, its structure, and its principal actors, and immerse yourself in the ancient Japanese mysteries of the cosmos.
Shiva Purana for EveryShiva Purana for Every Teenager Teenager by Liladher Sharma Pdf
Embark on a captivating journey through the mystical realms of the Shiva Purana for Every Teenager! Unveil the cosmic dance of creation, witness Shiva's fearsome yet transformative manifestation as Bhairava, and explore the profound love between Shiva and Parvati. Immerse yourself in timeless tales, ancient wisdom, and spiritual insights tailored for the teenage soul. From the celestial abode of Mount Kailash to the sacred rituals of Maha Shivaratri, this book is a vibrant tapestry of Shiva's cosmic philosophy—a must-read, blending mythology, spirituality, and inspiration for the modern teenager seeking meaning in the dance of life.
The Eternal War: Devas vs. Asuras by AQEEL AHMED Pdf
Introduction: A timeless narrative has fascinated centuries with its profound symbolism and moral precepts in the enormous tapestry of Hindu mythology, where gods and mortals interact in an intricate dance of destiny. It is the story of the Devas and Asuras, an eternal conflict that serves as a profound allegory for existence's fundamental dichotomies, repeating the cosmic fight between light and darkness, good and evil. In Hindu cosmology, the Devas and Asuras, celestial entities of enormous power and intricacy, represent conflicting forces. While their titles may simply translate to "gods" and "demons," the richness of their characterization and the depth of their responsibilities in Hindu philosophy much outweigh such crude classifications. Understanding the Devas and Asuras is to dig into the heart of Hindu spirituality, where the divine and the human, the ethereal and the earthly, intersect in a complex tale that has fashioned one of the world's oldest religions' moral and ethical fabric. The Devas of the Divine Pantheon: The Devas, often known as gods or celestial creatures, live in the heavenly region of Svarga. They are the personification of virtues, the keepers of cosmic order, and the keepers of the virtuous path, dharma. They control the cosmos and maintain the equilibrium of creation, led by the great Indra, king of the Devas. Each Deva has distinct characteristics and responsibilities that contribute to the cosmic balance. The universe is sustained by Vishnu, the preserver; Brahma, the creator, brings out life; and Shiva, the destroyer, clears the way for fresh beginnings. In Hinduism, these Devas are respected, and their stories explain the holy characteristics they personify. The Devas are the forces of light, wisdom, and goodness. Their brilliant presence in the sky inspires and guides mortals, providing hope in times of darkness and uncertainty. The Devas' stories teach excellent lessons about morals, ethics, and the search for higher knowledge. Asuras' Shadowy Realm In contrast to the Devas, the Asuras are frequently seen as demons or wicked beings. Their home is the Patala netherworld, which is shrouded in darkness and mystery. The Asuras, led by the ambitious and cunning Mahabali, are motivated by cravings, ego, and a constant pursuit of power. The Asuras' stories are full of defiance, deceit, and rebellion against the cosmic order. Figures like Ravana, Hiranyakashipu, and Vritra exemplify the Asura archetype's arrogance and ambition. Within this complication, however, there is a deeper examination of the human condition, where the defects and fallacies of the Asuras mirror the struggles and temptations experienced by mortals. Despite their frequently evil image, the Asuras have redeeming traits. They represent the dark parts of the human psyche, urging people to confront their own inner demons and transcend the constraints of ego and want. In this way, the Asuras reflect humanity's struggle with its own darker inclinations. The Eternal Battle of the Cosmic Dichotomy The eternal conflict between these two cosmic powers is at the heart of the Devas and Asuras story. It is a war that spans time and space, symbolizing the ongoing clash between opposing principles that exists within each human and across the universe. The Devas and Asuras are always at odds over sovereignty, power, and the very nature of the cosmic order. This is a philosophical and spiritual war in which the forces of virtue combat the attraction of material aspirations and the dangers of unrestrained ambition. This dichotomy is a comprehensive investigation of the dualities inherent in reality, rather than a simplified presentation of good versus evil. The Devas and Asuras depict the eternal effort to create balance and harmony in a world full of paradoxes. Mortals' Lessons As enthralling as the stories of Devas and Asuras are, their relevance stretches beyond mythology. These stories serve as allegories for human life, providing vital lessons and insights for navigating life's complexity. The Devas motivate us to practice virtues like compassion, wisdom, and selflessness. They teach us that the route to enlightenment is to live a dharmic life, preserve moral ideals, and strive for spiritual growth. The Asuras, on the other hand, warn against the dangers of ego, desire, and unrestrained ambition. They challenge us to confront our inner demons, to identify our destructive inclinations, and to seek the higher path of self-transformation and self-realization. We find a mirror reflecting our own problems and goals in this magnificent story of the Devas and Asuras. It reminds us that the war between light and darkness does not take place only in the celestial regions, but also within our own hearts and minds. It exhorts us to achieve harmony in the midst of life's duality and to strive for the heavenly attributes symbolized by the Devas. In the pages that follow, we will travel through the rich tapestry of Hindu mythology, delving into the stories, symbolism, and profound knowledge encompassed in the eternal conflict between the Devas and Asuras. It is a trip that encourages introspection, thought, and a greater understanding of the timeless truths that govern human existence. This story's summary: The epic tale of the Devas and Asuras unfolds in the mysterious realm of Hindu mythology, where gods and mortals mix, and cosmic plays influence the fate of the universe. This timeless story is a drama of endless conflict and transformation, a story that speaks to the very core of human experience. When the universe was just a cosmic womb, two unique cosmic energies emerged: the Devas and the Asuras. These strong beings were more than mortal, embodying existence's duality. The Devas symbolized justice, virtue, and harmony, whereas the Asuras represented ambition, pride, and disorder. The Devas lived in the heavenly realm of Svarga, a land of magnificent beauty and divine majesty, led by their strong monarch, Indra. They ruled the universe, guaranteeing the harmony and balance of all creation, and were revered as protectors and benefactors by mortals. The Asuras, on the other hand, established their dominion in Patala's netherworld, a region cloaked in shadows and mystery. The Asuras aspired to challenge the Devas' supremacy, led by the fearsome Mahabali, a charismatic and ambitious king, driven by their insatiable wants and greed for power. When the Devas and Asuras collaborated on a huge endeavor—the churning of the cosmic ocean—their unending war reached a climax. Their goal was to find the elixir of immortality known as Amrita, which was concealed deep within the ocean. The churning process, however, was not without its difficulties. As the story progressed, a lethal toxin known as Halahala erupted from the depths, threatening to swallow all of creation. Lord Shiva, the cosmic destroyer, ingested the poison in a frantic attempt to preserve the universe, staining his neck blue in the process. Despite their short cooperation, the Devas and Asuras' fundamental hatred could not be overcome. Mahabali, the astute strategist, disguised himself as a poor Brahmin and addressed Lord Vishnu as Vamana, a dwarf, during one of his incarnations. Mahabali pledged to provide Vamana with three steps of land in a selfless act. Vamana miraculously grew to include the entire cosmos, claiming the earth and sky before asking Mahabali where he may place his third foot. When Mahabali realized the deception, he offered his own skull, which pushed him deep into the netherworld. Because of his humility and dedication, Lord Vishnu granted him permission to visit his people during the Onam festival. The Devas believed they had achieved perpetual dominion after obtaining Amrita, but the Asuras were tenacious in their pursuit of immortality. They performed rigorous penance, practiced formidable austerities, and called powerful godly boons. Ravana and Hiranyakashipu, for example, developed great power and near-invulnerability. The cosmic struggle spilled over into the mortal realm from the celestial realms. According to the epic Mahabharata, the Kurukshetra War was fought between the Pandavas, who were supported by the Devas, and the Kauravas, who were supported by the Asuras. Lord Krishna, an avatar of Lord Vishnu, was crucial in leading the Pandavas to victory and restoring balance and justice. The Devas and Asuras continued their unending conflict as the ages passed, their fates linked in a cosmic dance of creation and destruction. They guided mortals down the road of dharma (righteousness), acting as catalysts for the evolution of the universe and its souls. Some Asuras, such as Shukracharya, eventually saw the destructive nature of their goals and pursued a path of peace. They began teaching fellow Asuras wisdom, compassion, and self-realization, developing a faction that turned away from harmful ways. This transition was not lost on the Devas, who watched the changes with cautious optimism. The Devas saw that a universe in which all beings strived for spiritual development and harmony would be more stable and pleasant. When the cosmic energies of the Devas and Asuras converged as the universe grew and contracted, it was a moment of immense significance. Both sides went on a quest to understand their existence, aided by sages and enlightened beings. They experimented with meditation, introspection, and self-realization, realizing the interconnection of all beings and the underlying duality that exists within every soul. The Devas and Asuras joined together in a vast assembly in a moment of profound revelation, establishing a truce that transcended their endless hostility. They vowed to work together to keep the universe in balance, realizing that unity and understanding were the ultimate paths to enlightenment. This merger signaled the beginning of a new era in which the Devas and Asuras ceased to be antagonistic forces and became co-creators of a harmonious universe. They combined their knowledge and strength to guide humanity toward righteousness, knowledge, and spiritual progress. The cosmos thrived in a condition of balance and harmony because the Devas and Asuras were unified in purpose. Mortals, inspired by the newfound harmony of the angelic realms, adopted the virtues of compassion, love, and wisdom. The Devas and Asuras continued to inspire mortals through stories, myths, and teachings as cosmic teachers rather than antagonistic factions. They led humanity to see that the eternal conflict between light and darkness existed not just on the outside, but also within the human soul. The Devas and Asuras taught the universe in the great finale that the route to enlightenment lay not in the annihilation of conflicting forces, but in their integration and transcendence. They revealed that existence was a great tapestry woven of light and darkness, good and evil, and that the cosmic dance would continue indefinitely, calling all beings to join the quest for unification and enlightenment. As a result, this epic story, which began with war and hatred, evolved into one of redemption, forgiveness, and the eternal search for cosmic harmony. It is a timeless reminder that even the most profound schisms can be bridged through understanding, compassion, and acknowledgement of our connected cosmic history. The story concludes with profound insights into the essence of existence, the value of unity, and the unending quest for enlightenment. A heavenly drama is unfolding in the endless vastness of the cosmos, where the lines between gods and mortals blur. This is the story of the Devas and Asuras, the eons-long struggle between light and darkness, good and evil, that has formed the fate of the cosmos. The Devas and Asuras are the main characters in this cosmic play, their roles representing the fundamental duality that defines existence. It is a drama that transcends time and location because it is a story that is woven into the very fabric of Hindu mythology, philosophy, and spirituality. The Devas represent the luminous energies of righteousness, virtue, and heavenly harmony in this timeless epic, residing in the brilliant region of Svarga. They are celestial beings of radiant beauty and limitless compassion, cosmic order keepers, and guides to the path of dharma—the virtuous path. The Asuras, who came from the gloomy depths of Patala, represent ambition, pride, and the instability that exists within the human psyche. They are driven by insatiable cravings, always challenging the authority of the Devas, and testing the bounds of cosmic balance. This eternal tug-of-war between these two opposing forces serves as a profound allegory for the universal battle between light and evil, a topic that resonates with human experience throughout nations and civilizations. It is a story that invites us to contemplate the nature of good and evil, to go into the depths of our own souls, and to seek the elusive balance that reconciles these opposing sides of our life. We begin on a trip that transcends myth and enters the world of spiritual contemplation as we dig into the epic storylines, teachings, and symbols associated with the Devas and Asuras. It is a trip that continues to shape millions of people's collective consciousness, providing significant insights into the intricate fabric of life, death, and reincarnation that defines the cosmic order. The stories of these celestial beings serve as mirrors to our own struggles and aspirations, from the churning of the cosmic ocean to the benevolent direction of Devas like Vishnu, Brahma, and Shiva, to the crafty schemes of Asuras like Mahabali and Ravana. They remind us that the conflict between light and darkness is not limited to the worlds of gods and demons but is a universal theme that manifests itself within each of us. This story has survived millennia because it addresses timeless issues that have preoccupied human minds since the start of civilization: What is the nature of good and evil? How do we achieve equilibrium in the face of chaos? Can virtue's light win over the shadows of temptation and desire? The Devas and Asuras provide deep insights into these questions, asking us to go into the depths of our own moral compass and spiritual path. We develop a deeper understanding for Hindu philosophy and the rich tapestry of Indian mythology as we navigate the heavenly battles, cosmic machinations, and moral quandaries that enrich the stories of these divine beings.
Cow Care in Hindu Animal Ethics by Kenneth R. Valpey Pdf
This open access book provides both a broad perspective and a focused examination of cow care as a subject of widespread ethical concern in India, and increasingly in other parts of the world. In the face of what has persisted as a highly charged political issue over cow protection in India, intellectual space must be made to bring the wealth of Indian traditional ethical discourse to bear on the realities of current human-animal relationships, particularly those of humans with cows. Dharma, yoga, and bhakti paradigms serve as starting points for bringing Hindu—particularly Vaishnava Hindu—animal ethics into conversation with contemporary Western animal ethics. The author argues that a culture of bhakti—the inclusive, empathetic practice of spirituality centered in Krishna as the beloved cowherd of Vraja—can complement recently developed ethics-of-care thinking to create a solid basis for sustaining all kinds of cow care communities.
