The Civic Conversations Of Thucydides And Plato

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The Civic Conversations of Thucydides and Plato

Author : Gerald M. Mara
Publisher : State University of New York Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2008-07-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780791477991

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The Civic Conversations of Thucydides and Plato by Gerald M. Mara Pdf

This book argues that classical political philosophy, represented in the works of Thucydides and Plato, is an important resource for both contemporary democratic political theory and democratic citizens. By placing the Platonic dialogues and Thucydides' History in conversation with four significant forms of modern democratic theory—the rational choice perspective, deliberative democratic theory, the interpretation of democratic culture, and postmodernism—Gerald M. Mara contends that these classical authors are not enemies of democracy. Rather than arguing for the creation of a more encompassing theoretical framework guided by classical concerns, Mara offers readings that emphasize the need to focus critically on the purposes of politics, and therefore of democracy, as controversial yet unavoidable questions for political theory.

The Oxford Handbook of Thucydides

Author : Ryan Krieger Balot,Sara Forsdyke,Edith Marie Foster
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 801 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780199340385

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The Oxford Handbook of Thucydides by Ryan Krieger Balot,Sara Forsdyke,Edith Marie Foster Pdf

Divided into four sections-History, Historiography, Political Theory, and Context and Reception-The Oxford Handbook of Thucydides provides a comprehensive introduction to Thucydides' ideas and their ancient influence. It bridges traditionally divided disciplines, and offers both solid explanation and innovative approaches.

A Handbook to the Reception of Thucydides

Author : Christine Lee
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-28
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781118980224

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A Handbook to the Reception of Thucydides by Christine Lee Pdf

A Handbook to the Reception of Thucydides offers aninvaluable guide to the reception of Thucydides, with a strongemphasis on comparing and contrasting different traditions ofreading and interpretation. • Presents an in-depth, comprehensive overview of thereception of the Greek historian Thucydides • Features personal reflections by eminent scholars on thesignificance and perennial importance of Thucydides’ work • Features an internationally renowned cast ofcontributors, including established academics as well as new voicesin the field

Between Specters of War and Visions of Peace

Author : Gerald M. Mara
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190903923

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Between Specters of War and Visions of Peace by Gerald M. Mara Pdf

Since the beginning of the twenty-first century, recurring political violence at both state and non-state levels has eroded confidence in the progressively peaceful character of international relations, and has unsettled the parameters of political thought. Frames of peace and frames of war have, throughout Western thought, colored the questions that we ask about politics, the descriptions of the pragmatic and moral alternatives that we face, and the ideas and metaphors that we use at any given moment. These frames, as this book argues, also obscure too much of political life. Gerald M. Mara proposes, instead, a political philosophy that takes both war and peace seriously, and a style of theory committed to questioning rather than closure. He challenges two powerful currents in contemporary political philosophy: the verdict that "premodern" or "metaphysical" texts cannot speak to modern and postmodern societies and the insistence that all forms of political theory be some form of democratic theory. Mara reexamines seminal texts in the history of political theory, from Thucydides to Jacques Derrida, and from Machiavelli to Judith Butler, to examine how frames of reference of war and peace have structured both the writing of these texts, as well as interpretations of them. The result is not a linear history of ideas, but a series of conversations between them, and a democratic justification for moving beyond democratic theory.

The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Political Thought

Author : Stephen Salkever
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009-04-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139828024

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The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Political Thought by Stephen Salkever Pdf

The Cambridge Companion to Ancient Greek Political Thought provides a guide to understanding the central texts and problems in ancient Greek political thought, from Homer through the Stoics and Epicureans. Composed of essays specially commissioned for this volume and written by leading scholars of classics, political science, and philosophy, the Companion brings these texts to life by analysing what they have to tell us about the problems of political life. Focusing on texts by Homer, Herodotus, Thucydides, Plato, and Aristotle, among others, they examine perennial issues, including rights and virtues, democracy and the rule of law, community formation and maintenance, and the ways in which theorizing of several genres can and cannot assist political practice.

Thucydides and the Pursuit of Freedom

Author : Mary P. Nichols
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2015-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9780801455575

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Thucydides and the Pursuit of Freedom by Mary P. Nichols Pdf

In Thucydides and the Pursuit of Freedom, Mary P. Nichols argues for the centrality of the idea of freedom in Thucydides' thought. Through her close reading of his History of the Peloponnesian War, she explores the manifestations of this theme. Cities and individuals in Thucydides' history take freedom as their goal, whether they claim to possess it and want to maintain it or whether they desire to attain it for themselves or others. Freedom is the goal of both antagonists in the Peloponnesian War, Sparta and Athens, although in different ways. One of the fullest expressions of freedom can be seen in the rhetoric of Thucydides’ Pericles, especially in his famous funeral oration. More than simply documenting the struggle for freedom, however, Thucydides himself is taking freedom as his cause. On the one hand, he demonstrates that freedom makes possible human excellence, including courage, self-restraint, deliberation, and judgment, which support freedom in turn. On the other hand, the pursuit of freedom, in one’s own regime and in the world at large, clashes with interests and material necessity, and indeed the very passions required for its support. Thucydides’ work, which he himself considered a possession for all time, therefore speaks very much to our time, encouraging the defense of freedom while warning of the limits and dangers in doing so. The powerful must defend freedom, Thucydides teaches, but beware that the cost not become freedom itself.

The Cambridge Companion to Thucydides

Author : Polly Low
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781009313551

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The Cambridge Companion to Thucydides by Polly Low Pdf

Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War is one of the earliest and most influential works in the western historiographical tradition. It provides an unfinished account of the war between Athens and her allies and Sparta and her allies which lasted from 431 to 404 BC, and is a masterpiece of narrative art and of political analysis. The twenty chapters in this Companion offer a wide range of perspectives on different aspects of the text, its interpretation and its significance. The nature of the text is explored in detail, and problems of Thucydides' historical and literary methodology are examined. Other chapters analyse the ways in which Thucydides' work illuminates, or complicates, our understanding of key historical questions for this period, above all those relating to the nature and conduct of war, politics, and empire. Finally, the book also explores the continuing legacy of Thucydides, from antiquity to the present day.

Thucydides and Political Order

Author : Christian R. Thauer,Christian Wendt
Publisher : Springer
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-03-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137527639

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Thucydides and Political Order by Christian R. Thauer,Christian Wendt Pdf

This book, the first of two monographs exploring Thucydides, consists of contributions by world-class scholars on political order, using the Peloponnesian War to explore the historiography and political development of the ancient world. These scholars analyze the original source material of the Athenian order and interpretations of such material.

Libraries and the Global Retreat of Democracy

Author : Natalie Greene Taylor,Karen Kettnich,Ursula Gorham,Paul T. Jaeger
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2021-11-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781839825989

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Libraries and the Global Retreat of Democracy by Natalie Greene Taylor,Karen Kettnich,Ursula Gorham,Paul T. Jaeger Pdf

Libraries and the Global Retreat of Democracy focuses on how libraries coordinate their work in political and information literacy and how these efforts can be improved, the recommendations and examples within which will serve as inspiration and motivation to its readers.

Plato's Political Thought

Author : John Lombardini
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2023-12-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004692220

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Plato's Political Thought by John Lombardini Pdf

Plato’s political thought continues to be of enduring interest among classicists, philosophers, political theorists, and intellectual historians. The present volume introduces readers to the topic through a survey of important recent trends in the scholarly literature, focusing on challenges to the authenticity of the Seventh Letter; reassessments of the “Socratic Problem”; democratic readings of the Republic; and the rehabilitation of the Statesman and Laws. It provides an overview of the key methodological issues that must be addressed in interpreting the Platonic dialogues, while also suggesting directions for further research.

Ascent to the Good

Author : William H. F. Altman
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 661 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-11-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498574624

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Ascent to the Good by William H. F. Altman Pdf

At the crisis of his Republic, Plato asks us to imagine what could possibly motivate a philosopher to return to the Cave voluntarily for the benefit of others and at the expense of her own personal happiness. This book shows how Plato has prepared us, his students, to recognize that the sun-like Idea of the Good is an infinitely greater object of serious philosophical concern than what is merely good for me, and thus why neither Plato nor his Socrates are eudaemonists, as Aristotle unquestionably was. With the transcendent Idea of Beauty having been made manifest through Socrates and Diotima, the dialogues between Symposium and Republic—Lysis, Euthydemus, Laches, Charmides, Gorgias, Theages, Meno, and Cleitophon— prepare the reader to make the final leap into Platonism, a soul-stirring idealism that presupposes the student’s inborn awareness that there is nothing just, noble, or beautiful about maximizing one’s own good. While perfectly capable of making the majority of his readers believe that he endorses the harmless claim that it is advantageous to be just and thus that we will always fare well by doing well, Plato trains his best students to recognize the deliberate fallacies and shortcuts that underwrite these claims, and thus to look beyond their own happiness by the time they reach the Allegory of the Cave, the culmination of a carefully prepared Ascent to the Good.

Recovering Reputation

Author : Andreas Avgousti
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780197624081

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Recovering Reputation by Andreas Avgousti Pdf

Andreas Avgousti considers the modern problem of reputation by turning to the dialogues of Plato, to show that reputation is not only an issue for political elites, but that it is a quality that helps the wider citizenry to cohere, bringing together citizens and non-citizens. Avgousti argues that reputation is worth thinking about because it is a power that circulates among the many, linked to and sustained by myths and rumors, and it is a power that the many exercise through the social mechanisms of praise and blame.

The Thucydidean Turn

Author : Benjamin Earley
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350123731

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The Thucydidean Turn by Benjamin Earley Pdf

The emergence of Thucydides as an influential political thinker in the first half of the 20th century has been astonishingly neglected by modern scholars. This volume examines how, why, and when the Athenian historical came to occupy such a prominent position in political discourse in the US and Europe today. It argues that in the years before, during, and after the Great War Thucydides' History of the Peloponnesian War was mined for the insights that it could offer into contemporary politics, and that it was also used as part of the justification for the academic and cultural relevance of Classics at this time of great political upheaval. Academic classicists and classically trained commentators were instrumental in this 'turn' in academic focus onto Thucydides' contemporary relevance. Among the former were several prominent figures, such as Francis Cornford, Gilbert Murray, and Enoch Powell, who attempted to find in Thucydides a dark depiction of human nature and the passions that drove politics to justify his contemporary relevance. The latter included International Relations scholars and journalists such as Alfred Zimmern, Albert Toynbee, and George Abbott, who 'turned' to Thucydides in order to better understand contemporary global and European politics. A final chapter demonstrates how this British 'turn' to Thucydides was received and reinterpreted in America on the eve of the Second World War.

Analysing Historical Narratives

Author : Stefan Berger,Nicola Brauch,Chris Lorenz
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781800730472

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Analysing Historical Narratives by Stefan Berger,Nicola Brauch,Chris Lorenz Pdf

For all of the recent debates over the methods and theoretical underpinnings of the historical profession, scholars and laypeople alike still frequently think of history in terms of storytelling. Accordingly, historians and theorists have devoted much attention to how historical narratives work, illuminating the ways they can bind together events, shape an argument and lend support to ideology. From ancient Greece to modern-day bestsellers, the studies gathered here offer a wide-ranging analysis of the textual strategies used by historians. They show how in spite of the pursuit of truth and objectivity, the ways in which historians tell their stories are inevitably conditioned by their discursive contexts.

Of Rule and Office

Author : Melissa Lane
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 480 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2023-06-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780691237855

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Of Rule and Office by Melissa Lane Pdf

A constitutionalist reading of Plato’s political thought Plato famously defends the rule of knowledge. Knowledge, for him, is of the good. But what is rule? In this study, Melissa Lane reveals how political office and rule were woven together in Greek vocabulary and practices that both connected and distinguished between rule in general and office as a constitutionally limited kind of rule in particular. In doing so, Lane shows Plato to have been deeply concerned with the roles and relationships between rulers and ruled. Adopting a longstanding Greek expectation that a ruler should serve the good of the ruled, Plato’s major political dialogues—the Republic, the Statesman, and Laws—explore how different kinds of rule might best serve that good. With this book, Lane offers the first account of the clearly marked vocabulary of offices at the heart of all three of these dialogues, explaining how such offices fit within the broader organization and theorizing of rule. Lane argues that taking Plato’s interest in rule and office seriously reveals tyranny as ultimately a kind of anarchy, lacking the order as well as the purpose of rule. When we think of tyranny in this way, we see how Plato invokes rule and office as underpinning freedom and friendship as political values, and how Greek slavery shaped Plato’s account of freedom. Reading Plato both in the Greek context and in dialogue with contemporary thinkers, Lane argues that rule and office belong at the center of Platonic, Greek, and contemporary political thought.