The Cloak Of Competence

Author : Robert B. Edgerton
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1993-10-16
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780520082267

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The Cloak of Competence, Revised and Updated Edition by Robert B. Edgerton Pdf

This new edition brings up to date a classic study of the everyday lives of previously institutionalized people with mental retardation. For the first time, the author allowed these people to speak about their own lives, their fears, and their hopes. He focused on the role of stigma in their lives and their efforts to pass as normal, as well as the need they had for normal benefactors. Now, using the same ethnographic methods, Robert Edgerton follows up the original population over a period of three decades. His new findings greatly expand our knowledge of these individuals, suggesting that as they grow older they increase their social competence, life satisfaction, independence, and ability to contribute to the lives of others. Human service professionals and others concerned with mental retardation will welcome Edgerton's discussion of current issues such as the role of environmental factors in modifying mental retardation and the need for new conceptual approaches.

Author : Robert B. Edgerton
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0520018990

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The Cloak of Competence by Robert B. Edgerton Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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The Cloak of Competence by Anonim Pdf

Author : Robert B. Edgerton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : People with mental disabilities
ISBN : OCLC:1029264354

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The Cloak of Competence by Robert B. Edgerton Pdf

Author : Robert B Edgerton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 0520352157

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Cloak of Competence, Revised and Updated Edition by Robert B Edgerton Pdf

This new edition brings up to date a classic study of the everyday lives of previously institutionalized people with mental retardation. For the first time, the author allowed these people to speak about their own lives, their fears, and their hopes. He focused on the role of stigma in their lives and their efforts to pass as normal, as well as the need they had for normal benefactors.Now, using the same ethnographic methods, Robert Edgerton follows up the original population over a period of three decades. His new findings greatly expand our knowledge of these individuals, suggesting that as they grow older they increase their social competence, life satisfaction, independence, and ability to contribute to the lives of others. Human service professionals and others concerned with mental retardation will welcome Edgerton's discussion of current issues such as the role of environmental factors in modifying mental retardation and the need for new conceptual approaches.

Author : Howard Schwartz,Jerry Jacobs
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1979-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780029281604

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Qualitative Sociology by Howard Schwartz,Jerry Jacobs Pdf

Efforts to reconstruct the reality of a social scene have evolved numerous theoretical and methodological strategies. Qualitative sociology fills the gap in existing literature by providing a comprehensive and detailed treatment of the broad range of non-quantitative methods currently being used in sociological research, with the conceptual rationales for each method. Recognizing the need for a clear, concise discussion of both the theoretical and practical aspects of "reality reconstruction" and "formal sociology," Drs. Schwartz and Jacobs draw on the theories and strategies of Weber, Mead, Blumer, Glaser, Straus, Simmel, Goffman, Schutz, Garfinkel, and Cicourel, among others, to justify, explain, and illustrate: field studies participant observation (ethnography) interviewing life histories and personal accounts the analysis of unobtrusive measures audio-visual techniques methods of studying and subjectivity phenomenology and more Thus, the authors not only describe the various theories and methods, but they add to the reader's understanding by providing insight into who has used the methods and why, and by evaluating the strengths and weaknesses of each method. They also supplement the text throughout with a collection of case studies which illustrate the kind of substantive work qualitative research can produce. No other available text covers as many methods as are described in Qualitative Sociology. All the methods are examined in an informal, conversational style, making the discussion accessible to the student with no previous knowledge of qualitative theories and practices.

Author : Gary L. Albrecht,Katherine D. Seelman,Michael Bury
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 868 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : 076192874X

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Handbook of Disability Studies by Gary L. Albrecht,Katherine D. Seelman,Michael Bury Pdf

This path-breaking international handbook of disability studies signals the emergence of a vital new area of scholarship, social policy and activism. Drawing on the insights of disability scholars around the world and the creative advice of an international editorial board, the book engages the reader in the critical issues and debates framing disability studies and places them in an historical and cultural context. Five years in the making, this one volume summarizes the ongoing discourse ranging across continents and traditional academic disciplines. To provide insight and perspective, the volume is divided into three sections: The shaping of disability studies as a field; experiencing disability; and, disability in context. Each section, written by world class figures, consists of original chapters designed to map the field and explore the key conceptual, theoretical, methodological, practice and policy issues that constitute the field. Each chapter provides a critical review of an area, positions and literature and an agenda for future research and practice. The handbook answers the need expressed by the disability community for a thought provoking, interdisciplinary, international examination of the vibrant field of disability studies. The book will be of interest to disabled people, scholars, policy makers and activists alike. The book aims to define the existing field, stimulate future debate, encourage respectful discourse between different interest groups and move the field a step forward.

Author : Jacob A. Burack,Robert M. Hodapp,Edward F. Zigler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 788 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1998-02-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521446686

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Handbook of Mental Retardation and Development by Jacob A. Burack,Robert M. Hodapp,Edward F. Zigler Pdf

This book reviews theoretical and empirical work in the developmental approach to mental retardation. Armed with methods derived from the study of typically developing children, developmentalists have recently learned about the mentally retarded child's own development in a variety of areas. These areas now encompass many aspects of cognition, language, social and adaptive functioning, as well as of maladaptive behavior and psychopathology. In addition to a focus on individuals with mental retardation themselves, familial and other "ecological" factors have influenced developmental approaches to mental retardation. Comprised of twenty-seven chapters on various aspects of development, this handbook provides a timely, comprehensive guide to understanding mental retardation and development.

Author : Len Barton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006-09-27
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134182329

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Overcoming Disabling Barriers by Len Barton Pdf

This book provides a valuable route map to the development of thinking in disability studies over the last eighteen years. It includes over twenty essential articles from the journal Disability and Society, written by many of the leading authors in the field from the UK, the USA, Australia and Europe. Compiled by the current editors of the journal, it is divided into three sections which mirror the three central themes: disability studies – clearly illustrates the debates and challenges that have emerged within the field over the last two decades policy – offers a snapshot of social policy that has impinged on the lives of disabled people in many parts of the world research issues – reveals the inequalities between disabled and non-disabled people and the advocacy of new methods and research practices. The editors’ specially written introduction to each section contextualises the selection and introduces students to the main issues and current thinking in the field. Altogether this book is a rich source of ideas and insights covering conceptual, theoretical, empirical and cross-cultural issues and questions.

Author : Jack Haas,William Shaffir
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1991
Category : Clinical competence
ISBN : OCLC:270708495

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Becoming Doctors by Jack Haas,William Shaffir Pdf

Author : Jack Haas,William Shaffir
Publisher : Greenwich, Conn. : JAI Press
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0892327189

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Becoming Doctors by Jack Haas,William Shaffir Pdf

Author : Clifton D. Bryant
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 633 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-04-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134015573

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Routledge Handbook of Deviant Behavior by Clifton D. Bryant Pdf

The Handbook of Deviant Behavior presents a comprehensive, integrative, and accessible overview of the contemporary body of knowledge in the field of social deviance in the twenty-first century. This book addresses the full range of scholarly concerns within this area – including theoretical, methodological, and substantive issues – in over seventy original entries, written by an international mix of recognized scholars. Each of these essays provides insight not only into the historical and sociological evolution of the topic addressed, but also highlights associated notable thinkers, research findings, and key published works for further reference. As a whole, this Handbook undertakes an in depth evaluation of the contemporary state of knowledge within the area of social deviance, and beyond this considers future directions and concerns that will engage scholars in the decades ahead. The inclusion of comparative and cross-cultural examples and discussions, relevant case studies and other pedagogical features make this book an invaluable learning tool for undergraduate and post graduate students in disciplines such as criminology, mental health studies, criminal theory, and contemporary sociology.

Author : Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0300101597

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Cloak and Dollar by Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones Pdf

Rhodri Jeffreys-Jones, a leading expert on the history of American espionage, here offers a lively and sweeping history of American secret intelligence from the founding of the nation through the present day. Jeffreys-Jones chronicles the extraordinary expansion of American secret intelligence from the 1790s, when George Washington set aside a discretionary fund for covert operations, to the beginning of the twenty-first century, when United States intelligence expenditure exceeds Russia's total defense budget. How did the American intelligence system evolve into such an enormous and costly bureaucracy? Jeffreys-Jones argues that hyperbolic claims and the impulse toward self-promotion have beset American intelligence organizations almost from the outset. Allan Pinkerton, whose nineteenth-century detective agency was the forerunner of modern intelligence bureaus, invented assassination plots and fomented anti-radical fears in order to demonstrate his own usefulness. Subsequent spymasters likewise invented or exaggerated a succession of menaces ranging from white slavery to Soviet espionage to digital encryption in order to build their intelligence agencies and, later, to defend their ever-expanding budgets. While American intelligence agencies have achieved some notable successes, Jeffreys-Jones argues, the intelligence community as a whole has suffered from a dangerous distortion of mission. By exaggerating threats such as Communist infiltration and Chinese espionage at the expense of other, more intractable problems--such as the narcotics trade and the danger of terrorist attack--intelligence agencies have misdirected resources and undermined their own objectivity. Since the end of the Cold War, the aims of American secret intelligence have been unclear. Recent events have raised serious questions about effectiveness of foreign intelligence, and yet the CIA and other intelligence agencies are poised for even greater expansion under the current administration. Offering a lucid assessment of the origins and evolution of American secret intelligence, Jeffreys-Jones asks us to think also about the future direction of our intelligence agencies.

Author : Patricia Zapf,Ronald Roesch
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-12-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0199724164

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Evaluation of Competence to Stand Trial by Patricia Zapf,Ronald Roesch Pdf

Forensic mental health assessment (FMHA) has grown into a specialization informed by research and professional guidelines. This series presents up-to-date information on the most important and frequently conducted forms of FMHA. The 19 topical volumes address best approaches to practice for particular types of evaluation in the criminal, civil, and juvenile/family areas. Each volume contains a thorough discussion of the relevant legal and psychological concepts, followed by a step-by-step description of the assessment process from preparing for the evaluation to writing the report and testifying in court. Volumes include the following helpful features: - Boxes that zero in on important information for use in evaluations - Tips for best practice and cautions against common pitfalls - Highlighting of relevant case law and statutes - Separate list of assessment tools for easy reference - Helpful glossary of key terms for the particular topic In making recommendations for best practice, authors consider empirical support, legal relevance, and consistency with ethical and professional standards. These volumes offer invaluable guidance for anyone involved in conducting or using forensic evaluations.

Author : Sue West,Tim Clark,Melanie Jasper
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780470697917

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Enabling Learning in Nursing and Midwifery Practice by Sue West,Tim Clark,Melanie Jasper Pdf

With current Government targets to increase health and social care practitioners, there is an increased need for informed mentors and preceptors to support the development of the students and new health professionals. Enabling learning in nursing and midwifery practice: A guide for mentorsseeks to underpin recent mentoring initiatives, exploring the impact of mentoring, supervision and preceptorship on professional practice, covering principles that underpin effective learning and providing practical guidance on mentoring and assessment strategies within practice settings. Enabling learning in nursing and midwifery practice: A guide for mentorsaddresses the inter-professional and policy context for mentorship, examines the nature of effective learning environments and provides mentors with the necessary tools to assist students in their development within a practice setting. It explores the use of reflective practice, virtual learning and other core resources to enhance and support learning in practice and addresses assessing practice, making correct judgements about student competence and the development of competence in newly qualified practitioners. Enabling learning in nursing and midwifery practice: A guide for mentorsis an important resource text for practitioners seeking to support learning in practice as well as experienced mentors and preceptors seeking to update their skills and understanding. Key features * Evidence-based, practical guide to effective mentoring and preceptorship * Integrates theory and practice * Addresses the context of learning in practice and the challenges of clinical supervision * Promotes understanding of the importance of assessing practice and managing the mentoring process * Equips mentors to enable students and newly qualified staff to gain confidence and expertise * Includes activities, points for reflection and examples from practice