The Cognitive Foundations Of Group Attitudes And Social Interaction

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The Cognitive Foundations of Group Attitudes and Social Interaction

Andreas Herzig,Emiliano Lorini
The Cognitive Foundations of Group Attitudes and Social Interaction Book PDF

Author : Andreas Herzig,Emiliano Lorini
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 331921733X

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The Cognitive Foundations of Group Attitudes and Social Interaction by Andreas Herzig,Emiliano Lorini Pdf

This book offers a widely interdisciplinary approach to investigating important questions surrounding the cognitive foundations of group attitudes and social interaction. The volume tackles issues such as the relationship between individual and group attitudes, the cognitive bases of group identity and group identification, and the link between emotions and individual attitudes. This volume delves into the links between individual attitudes (such as beliefs, goals and intentions) and how they are reflected in shared attitudes where common belief, collective acceptance, joint intentions, and group preferences come into play. It pursues answers to the connections between trust and beliefs, goals and intentions and attempts to investigate questions such as: does trust have an affective component and how it may relate to hope and fear? The volume also scrutinizes game theory and questions whether it can satisfactorily explain and model social interaction and if there may be any concepts which are not addressed by the current theory. Contributors are derived from disciplines including philosophy, economics, psychology, logic, and computer science. Interdisciplinary in scope and comprehensive detail, this volume integrates a variety of approaches - philosophical, psychological and artificial intelligence - to strategic, normative and emotional aspects of social interaction.

The Cognitive Foundations of Group Attitudes and Social Interaction

Andreas Herzig,Emiliano Lorini
The Cognitive Foundations of Group Attitudes and Social Interaction Book PDF

Author : Andreas Herzig,Emiliano Lorini
Publisher : Springer
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319217321

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The Cognitive Foundations of Group Attitudes and Social Interaction by Andreas Herzig,Emiliano Lorini Pdf

This book offers a widely interdisciplinary approach to investigating important questions surrounding the cognitive foundations of group attitudes and social interaction. The volume tackles issues such as the relationship between individual and group attitudes, the cognitive bases of group identity and group identification and the link between emotions and individual attitudes. This volume delves into the links between individual attitudes (such as beliefs, goals and intentions) and how they are reflected in shared attitudes where common belief, collective acceptance, joint intentions, and group preferences come into play. It pursues answers to the connections between trust and beliefs, goals and intentions and attempts to investigate questions such as: does trust have an affective component and how it may relate to hope and fear? The volume also scrutinizes game theory and questions whether it can satisfactorily explain and model social interaction and if there may be any concepts which are not addressed by the current theory. Contributors are derived from disciplines including philosophy, economics, psychology, logic and computer science. Interdisciplinary in scope and comprehensive detail, this volume integrates a variety of approaches – philosophical, psychological and artificial intelligence – to strategic, normative and emotional aspects of social interaction.

Cognition, Emotion, and Aesthetics in Contemporary Serial Television

Ted Nannicelli,Héctor J. Pérez
Cognition Emotion and Aesthetics in Contemporary Serial Television Book PDF

Author : Ted Nannicelli,Héctor J. Pérez
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-25
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781000478815

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Cognition, Emotion, and Aesthetics in Contemporary Serial Television by Ted Nannicelli,Héctor J. Pérez Pdf

This book posits an interconnection between the ways in which contemporary television serials cue cognitive operations, solicit emotional responses, and elicit aesthetic appreciation. The chapters explore a number of questions including: How do the particularities of form and style in contemporary serial television engage us cognitively, emotionally, and aesthetically? How do they foster cognitive and emotional effects such as feeling suspense, anticipation, surprise, satisfaction, and disappointment? Why and how do we value some serials while disliking others? What is it about the particularities of serial television form and style, in conjunction with our common cognitive, emotional, and aesthetic capacities, that accounts for serial television’s cognitive, socio-political, and aesthetic value and its current ubiquity in popular culture? This book will appeal to postgraduates and scholars working in television studies as well as film studies, cognitive media theory, media psychology, and the philosophy of art.

Trans-Generational Family Relations

Isabelle Albert,Emily Abbey,Jaan Valsiner
Trans Generational Family Relations Book PDF

Author : Isabelle Albert,Emily Abbey,Jaan Valsiner
Publisher : IAP
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781641130844

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Trans-Generational Family Relations by Isabelle Albert,Emily Abbey,Jaan Valsiner Pdf

The present volume deals with the experience of ambivalence in family relations - a well-known phenomenon that has inspired more and more research and theorizing in the last years but that is however sometimes difficult to capture. Bringing together junior and senior researchers from different parts of the world, ideas on theory and research are elaborated following qualitative and quantitative approaches. This book thus contributes to theory-building as well as outlining research results and helping to develop measurement in interpersonal and intergenerational relations.

Logics in Artificial Intelligence

Loizos Michael,Antonis Kakas
Logics in Artificial Intelligence Book PDF

Author : Loizos Michael,Antonis Kakas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-02
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319487588

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Logics in Artificial Intelligence by Loizos Michael,Antonis Kakas Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 15th European Conference on Logics in Artificial Intelligence, JELIA 2016, held in Larnaca, Cyprus, in November 2015. The 32 full papers and 10 short papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 88 submissions. The accepted papers span a number of areas within Logics in AI, including: belief revision, answer set programming, argumentation, probabilistic reasoning, handling inconsistencies, temporal logics and planning, description logics, and decidability and complexity results.

What People Leave Behind

Francesca Comunello,Fabrizio Martire,Lorenzo Sabetta
What People Leave Behind Book PDF

Author : Francesca Comunello,Fabrizio Martire,Lorenzo Sabetta
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 356 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031117565

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What People Leave Behind by Francesca Comunello,Fabrizio Martire,Lorenzo Sabetta Pdf

This open access book focuses on a particular but significant topic in the social sciences: the concepts of “footprint” and “trace”. It associates these concepts with hotly debated topics such as surveillance capitalism and knowledge society. The editors and authors discuss the concept footprints and traces as unintended by-products of other (differently focused and oriented) actions that remain empirically imprinted in virtual and real spaces. The volume therefore opens new scenarios for social theory and applied social research in asking what the stakes, risks and potential of this approach are. It systematically raises and addresses these questions within a consistent framework, bringing together a heterogeneous group of international social scientists. Given the multifaceted objectives involved in exploring footprints and traces, the volume discusses heuristic aspects and ethical dimensions, scientific analyses and political considerations, empirical perspectives and theoretical foundations. At the same time, it brings together perspectives from cultural analysis and social theory, communication and Internet studies, big-data informed research and computational social science. This innovative volume is of interest to a broad interdisciplinary readership: sociologists, communication researchers, Internet scholars, anthropologists, cognitive and behavioral scientists, historians, and epistemologists, among others.

Intelligent Virtual Agents

David Traum,William Swartout,Peter Khooshabeh,Stefan Kopp,Stefan Scherer,Anton Leuski
Intelligent Virtual Agents Book PDF

Author : David Traum,William Swartout,Peter Khooshabeh,Stefan Kopp,Stefan Scherer,Anton Leuski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-18
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319476650

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Intelligent Virtual Agents by David Traum,William Swartout,Peter Khooshabeh,Stefan Kopp,Stefan Scherer,Anton Leuski Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Intelligent Virtual Agents, IVA 2016, held in Los Angeles, CA, USA, in September 2016. The 12 full papers, 18 short papers, and 37 demo and poster papers accepted were carefully reviewed and selected from 81 submissions. IVA 2016 also includes three workshops: Workshop on Chatbots and Conversational Agents (WOCHAT), Can you feel me now? Creating Physiologically Aware Virtual Agents (PAVA), and Graphical and Robotic Embodied Agents for Therapeutic Systems, GREATS16. Intelligent Virtual Aspects (IVAs) are intelligent digital interactive characters that can communicate with humans and other agents using natural human modalities such as facial expressions, speech, gestures, and movement. They are capable of real-time perception, cognition, emotion and action that allow them to participate in dynamic social environments. Constructing and studying IVAs requires tools from a wide range of fields such as computer science, psychology, cognitive science, communication, linguistics, interactive media, human-computer interaction and artificial intelligence.

Agency, Norms, Inquiry, and Artifacts: Essays in Honor of Risto Hilpinen

Paul McNamara,Andrew J. I. Jones,Mark A. Brown
Agency Norms Inquiry and Artifacts Essays in Honor of Risto Hilpinen Book PDF

Author : Paul McNamara,Andrew J. I. Jones,Mark A. Brown
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030907495

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Agency, Norms, Inquiry, and Artifacts: Essays in Honor of Risto Hilpinen by Paul McNamara,Andrew J. I. Jones,Mark A. Brown Pdf

The book contains a collection of chapters written by experts from the fields of philosophy, law, logic, computer science and artificial intelligence who pay tribute to Professor Risto Hilpinen's impressive work on the logic of induction, on deontic logic and epistemology, and on philosophy of science. In addition to an introduction by the editors, a section on Professor Hilpinen’s positions, professional services and honors, as well as a complete bibliography of his writings, the editors, McNamara, Jones and Brown, have compiled a multidisciplinary global cross-section of academic contemporaries that provides insights and perspectives on Hilpinen's influence and legacy. The essays reflect central aspects of Risto Hilpinen's research interests, and offer further contributions to some of the philosophical fields for which he is best known: applied modal logic, including deontic logic (from the ancient Greek δέον déon, pertaining to the concepts of duty and obligation), the semantics of normative language, the logic of action, and the theory of practical reasoning; the analysis of the concept of artifact; and the theory of semiotics in the tradition of Charles Peirce. The presence in the collection of several papers relating to deontic logic underlines Hilpinen's importance in that area, in which his publications have long been recognized as standard works. The book is an essential collection of ideas for all those who feel at home in a variety of formal disciplines, from propositional logic to the logic of artificial intelligence.

Ethics, Law and the Politics of Information

Massimo Durante
Ethics Law and the Politics of Information Book PDF

Author : Massimo Durante
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-03
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789402411508

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Ethics, Law and the Politics of Information by Massimo Durante Pdf

This book provides a detailed discussion of the theoretical and practical implications of the change driven by ICTs. Such a change is often much more profound than an emphasis on information technology and society can capture, for not only does it bring about ethical and policy vacuums that call for a new understanding of ethics, politics and law, but it also “re-ontologizes reality”, as propounded by Luciano Floridi’s philosophy and ethics of information. The informational turn is transforming our understanding of reality by challenging the conventional ways we have of thinking about our world and our identities in terms of stable and enduring structures and beliefs. The information age we inhabit brings to completion our self-understanding as informational systems that produce, process, and exchange information with other informational systems, in an environment that is itself made up of information. The present volume provides us with a better understanding of the normative nature and role of information, helping us to grasp the sense and extent to which informational resources serve as “constraining affordances” guiding our behaviours. It does so by delineating the background against which we build our beliefs about reality, make decisions, and behave, through our interactions with a multi-agent system that is increasingly dependent on ICTs. The book will be of interest to a vast audience, ranging from information technologists, ethicists, policy makers, social and legal scholars, and all those willing to embrace the following three tenets: we construct our world and ourselves informationally; by constructing our world and ourselves we thereby become aware of our limits; it is precisely these limits that make us become human beings.

Logic and Argumentation

Mehdi Dastani,Huimin Dong,Leon van der Torre
Logic and Argumentation Book PDF

Author : Mehdi Dastani,Huimin Dong,Leon van der Torre
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030446383

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Logic and Argumentation by Mehdi Dastani,Huimin Dong,Leon van der Torre Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Third International Conference on Logic and Argumentation, CLAR 2020, held in Hangzhou, China, in April 2020. The 14 full and 7 short papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 31 submissions. The papers cover the focus of the CLAR series, including formal models of argumentation, logics for decision making and uncertainreasoning, formal models of evidence, con rmation, and justi cation, logics forgroup cognition and social network, reasoning about norms, formal representationsof natural language and legal texts, as well as applications of argumentationon climate engineering.

Cultures of Care in Aging

Thomas Boll,Dieter Ferring,Jaan Valsiner
Cultures of Care in Aging Book PDF

Author : Thomas Boll,Dieter Ferring,Jaan Valsiner
Publisher : IAP
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781641131391

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Cultures of Care in Aging by Thomas Boll,Dieter Ferring,Jaan Valsiner Pdf

This book is about caring for elderly persons in the 21th century. It shows that care has many facets and is influenced by many factors. Central topics of this book thus include the relation between the person depending on care and the care giver(s), the impacts of caregiving on the family and the larger social context, as well as socio-cultural and political aspects underlying the growing need for and the practice of formal and informal care. It is evident that care as a real-life phenomenon of our time needs the co-operation of multiple disciplines to better understand, describe, explain and modify phenomena of elder care. Such a need for cross- disciplinary research is even more urgent given the increasing population aging and the impending gaps between demand and supply of care. The present book is dedicated to this approach and provides a first substantive integration of knowledge from geropsychology, other gerosciences, and cultural psychologies by a multi-disciplinary cast of internationally renowned authors. Cultural psychology emerged as a valuable partner of the gerosciences by contributing essentially to a deeper understanding of the relevant issues. Reading of this book provides the reader—researcher or practitioner—with new insights of where the problems of advancing age take our caring tasks in our 21st century societies and it opens many new directions for further work in the field. Finally and above all, this book is also a strong plea for solidarity between generations in family and society in a rapidly changing globalized world.

Dimensions of Shared Agency: A Study on Joint, Collective and Group Intentional Action

Giulia Lasagni
Dimensions of Shared Agency A Study on Joint Collective and Group Intentional Action Book PDF

Author : Giulia Lasagni
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781648893186

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Dimensions of Shared Agency: A Study on Joint, Collective and Group Intentional Action by Giulia Lasagni Pdf

"Dimensions of Shared Agency" investigates the way in which standard philosophical accounts have been dealing with the issue of collective actions. In particular, the book focuses on the ‘Big Five’ of analytical social ontology (namely, Michael Bratman, Margaret Gilbert, Philip Pettit, John R. Searle and Raimo Tuomela) and their accounts of shared/collective intentions and actions. Through systematic readings of different positions in the debate, the author proposes original ways of analyzing and classifying current theories of shared agency according to whether they advance a member-level or a group-level account of shared agency. While member-level accounts (MLA) are theories of shared agency based on individuals’ attitudes and actions, group-level accounts (GLA) give attention to the group of individuals considered as a whole, i.e., as an agent itself. Criticism arises against the idea that the Big Five have proposed stable group-level accounts suitable for explaining the case of shared agency as a group-level phenomenon. The widespread tendency in the debate is to endorse a perspective called holistic individualism, which maintains that high-level explanations are objective even though social facts are ontologically reducible to facts about individuals. Lasagni argues that as long as holistic individualism is held, the GLA is reducible to the MLA because holistic individualism upholds ontological individualism based on a deep individualistic premise, fixing the special status of individual agents as natural persons. The premise makes the claim to treat groups as agents contradictory to the general framework of the theory. This book profiles an alternative interpretation according to which agency should be considered as a functional kind, which is equally instantiated by different systems, such as individual human beings and organized social groups. In this way, the author claims, the reduction of the social can be avoided. "Dimensions of Shared Agency" will be of interest to doctoral students, researchers, and scholars interested in social ontology and the philosophy of the social sciences. It can also be utilised as supplementary reading or an introduction to philosophy students and scholars who are first approaching the philosophy of collective intentionality and shared agency.

The Social Psychology of Groups

John W. Thibaut
The Social Psychology of Groups Book PDF

Author : John W. Thibaut
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781351473880

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The Social Psychology of Groups by John W. Thibaut Pdf

This landmark theory of interpersonal relations and group functioning argues that the starting point for understanding social behavior is the analysis of dyadic interdependence. Such an analysis portrays the ways in which the separate and joint actions of two persons affect the quality of their lives and the survival of their relationship. The authors focus on patterns of interdependence, and on the assumption that these patterns play an important causal role in the processes, roles, and norms of relationships. This powerful theory has many applications in all the social sciences, including the study of social and moral norms; close-pair relationships; conflicts of interest and cognitive disputes; social orientations; the social evolution of economic prosperity and leadership in groups; and personal relationships.

Foundations of Social Cognition

Galen V. Bodenhausen,Alan J. Lambert
Foundations of Social Cognition Book PDF

Author : Galen V. Bodenhausen,Alan J. Lambert
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2004-05-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781135637781

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Foundations of Social Cognition by Galen V. Bodenhausen,Alan J. Lambert Pdf

A tribute to Robert S. Wyer, Jr.'s remarkable contributions to social psychology, Foundations of Social Cognition offers a compelling analysis of the underlying processes that have long been the focus of Bob Wyer's own research, including attention, perception, inference, and memory. Leading scholars provide an in-depth analysis of these processes as they pertain to one or more substantive areas, including attitudes, construct accessibility, impressions of persons and groups, the interplay between affect and cognition, motivated reasoning, and stereotypes. Each chapter reviews and synthesizes past scholarship with the assessment of current understanding and cutting-edge trends and issues. A "must have" for scholars, researchers, and advanced students in the fields of social and cognitive psychology, as well as those in related fields such as consumer, organizational, and political psychology, neuroscience, marketing, advertising, and communication.

Television's Imageable Influences

Camille O. Cosby
Television s Imageable Influences Book PDF

Author : Camille O. Cosby
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1994-08-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781461664468

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Television's Imageable Influences by Camille O. Cosby Pdf

Camille O. Cosby presents a startling examination of how young African-Americans are dramatically impacted by the pervasive negative images of their culture that are regularly portrayed on television. Dr. Cosby shows how American media establishments have engineered a climate of ignorance and disenfranchisement by fostering misinformation and indifference.