The Colonels Coup And The American Embassy

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The Colonels' Coup and the American Embassy

Robert V. Keeley
The Colonels Coup and the American Embassy Book PDF

Author : Robert V. Keeley
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780271050119

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The Colonels' Coup and the American Embassy by Robert V. Keeley Pdf

The so-called Colonels&’ coup of April 21, 1967, was a major event in the history of the Cold War, ushering in a seven-year period of military rule in Greece. In the wake of the coup, some eight thousand people affiliated with the Communist Party were rounded up, and Greece became yet another country where the fear of Communism led the United States into alliance with a repressive right-wing authoritarian regime. In military coups in some other countries, it is known that the CIA and other agencies of the U.S. government played an active role in encouraging and facilitating the takeover. The Colonels&’ coup, however, came as a surprise to the United States (which was expecting a Generals&’ coup instead). Yet the U.S. government accepted it after the fact, despite internal disputes within policymaking circles about the wisdom of accommodating the upstart Papadopoulos regime. Among the dissenters was Robert Keeley, then serving in the U.S. Embassy in Greece. This is his insider&’s account of how U.S. policy was formulated, debated, and implemented during the critical years 1966 to 1969 in Greek-U.S. relations.

The Colonels' Coup and the American Embassy

Robert V. Keeley
The Colonels Coup and the American Embassy Book PDF

Author : Robert V. Keeley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Cold War
ISBN : 027105610X

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The Colonels' Coup and the American Embassy by Robert V. Keeley Pdf

"A first-hand account, by a U.S. diplomat, of the 1967 military coup in Greece, and of how U.S. policy was formulated, debated, and implemented during this period. Explores Greek-U.S. relations within the larger historical framework of the Cold War"--Provided by publisher.

The Colonels' Coup and the American Embassy

Robert V. Keeley
The Colonels Coup and the American Embassy Book PDF

Author : Robert V. Keeley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Cold War
ISBN : 0271055375

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The Colonels' Coup and the American Embassy by Robert V. Keeley Pdf

"A first-hand account, by a U.S. diplomat, of the 1967 military coup in Greece, and of how U.S. policy was formulated, debated, and implemented during this period. Explores Greek-U.S. relations within the larger historical framework of the Cold War"--Provided by publisher.

Britain, Greece and the Colonels, 1967-74

Konstantina Maragkou
Britain Greece and the Colonels 1967 74 Book PDF

Author : Konstantina Maragkou
Publisher : Hurst & Company
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-16
Category : Great Britain
ISBN : 9781849043656

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Britain, Greece and the Colonels, 1967-74 by Konstantina Maragkou Pdf

The long history of Anglo-Greek relations has deservedly attracted much attention. One of its most controversial -- yet least explored -- phases was that spanning the Greek Colonels' seven-year military junta, from 1967-74. Drawing on a corpus of diverse, original and largely primary material, Maragkou provides the first comprehensive analysis of British policy towards Greece during this tumultuous era. Not only does she contribute to the historiography of Anglo- Greek relations, but her book also serves as a case study of British foreign policy within the Cold War. And by demonstrating that national history can be best understood by analyzing the relationship between a nation state and factors beyond its control, the conclusions drawn can be applied beyond the strictly regional or the exclusively bi-lateral, as they also fit into a transnational paradigm. It was in the 1960s when what we now term 'globalization' was in full swing. Henceforward, no nation -- and no foreign office -- was an island: it was part of a whole, in which both state and non-state actors internationally played their part in the evolution of thinking on foreign affairs. Here is the key to understanding the tortuous history of Britain and the Greek Colonels -- one that has many echoes in our own time.

American Foreign Policy Towards the Colonels' Greece

Neovi M. Karakatsanis,Jonathan Swarts
American Foreign Policy Towards the Colonels Greece Book PDF

Author : Neovi M. Karakatsanis,Jonathan Swarts
Publisher : Springer
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-05-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137523181

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American Foreign Policy Towards the Colonels' Greece by Neovi M. Karakatsanis,Jonathan Swarts Pdf

This book seeks to comprehensively analyze and document U.S. foreign policy toward a strategic Cold War ally that posed a stark challenge to the traditionally-stated U.S. preference for democracy and political freedom. It details the complex ways in which the U.S. reacted to that challenge and went about crafting policies of longer-term accommodation with a regime it wished to retain as a close ally in a strategically important part of the world.

Beyond the Cold War

Francis J. Gavin,Mark Atwood Lawrence
Beyond the Cold War Book PDF

Author : Francis J. Gavin,Mark Atwood Lawrence
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199790692

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Beyond the Cold War by Francis J. Gavin,Mark Atwood Lawrence Pdf

As globalization has deepened in recent years, historians have begun to see that many of the global challenges we face today first drew serious attention in the 1960s. This book examines how the Johnson presidency responded to these problems and draws out the lessons for today.

Subversion as Foreign Policy

Audrey Kahin,George McTurnan Kahin
Subversion as Foreign Policy Book PDF

Author : Audrey Kahin,George McTurnan Kahin
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0295976187

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Subversion as Foreign Policy by Audrey Kahin,George McTurnan Kahin Pdf

Based on access to secret documents and interviews with many of the participants, Subversion as Foreign Policy is an extraordinary account of civil war in Indonesia provoked by President Eisenhower and Secretary of State John Foster Dulles, and resulting in the killing of thousands of Indonesians and the destruction of much of the country's air force and navy. "This startling new book reveals a covert intervention by the United States in Indonesia in the late 1950s involving, among other things, the supply of thousands of weapons, the creation and deployment of a secret CIA air force and logistical support from the Seventh Fleet. The intervention occurred on such a massive scale that it is difficult to believe it has been kept almost totally secret from the American public for nearly 40 years. And this CIA operation proved to be even more disastrous than the Bay of Pigs". -- San Francisco Chronicle "An exemplary study of an ignominious chapter of the Cold War in Southeast Asia". -- Journal of Asian Studies "Subversion as Foreign Policy is a remarkable book.... The Kahins have provided a rare insight into the workings of U.S. policy towards Indonesia, both clandestine and official". -- London Times Literary Supplement

Intelligence in Democratic Transitions

Sofia Tzamarelou
Intelligence in Democratic Transitions Book PDF

Author : Sofia Tzamarelou
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-08-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781647124496

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Intelligence in Democratic Transitions by Sofia Tzamarelou Pdf

A groundbreaking comparative analysis of three understudied cases of intelligence democratization revealing new insights into main barriers to reform when states transition from authoritarianism Reforming the intelligence services is essential when a state transitions from authoritarianism to democracy. But which areas should be reformed, how do we know when there has been real transformation, and how and where do authoritarian legacies persist? Intelligence in Democratic Transitions is a comparative examination of the democratic transitions of Portugal, Greece, and Spain starting in the 1970s. Although these three countries began their transitions around the same time, they present significantly different results. Sofia Tzamarelou discovers that main barriers to reform are legacies of the past and legacy personnel. She does this through the lens of five Security Sector Reform (SSR) indicators: Lustration, Control and Oversight, Recruitment, Targeting and Civil Society. Tzamarelou uses primary sources throughout the study, including governmental documents and legal statutes–such as draft laws, bills and presidential decrees–paired with “outside” primary source reporting, such as analysis reporting by the CIA. She complements this rich primary source material with secondary sources from authors in each country and internationally who specialize in intelligence or who provide historical context. Tzamarelou’s unique comparative analysis of intelligence democratization using a common framework–SSR–applied to each country contributes to readers’ understanding of why and how some reforms fail and others succeed and how the SSR framework can be used in the intelligence arena.

The Greek Military Dictatorship

Othon Anastasakis,Katerina Lagos
The Greek Military Dictatorship Book PDF

Author : Othon Anastasakis,Katerina Lagos
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9781805394037

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The Greek Military Dictatorship by Othon Anastasakis,Katerina Lagos Pdf

From 1967 to 1974, the military junta ruling Greece attempted a dramatic reshaping of the nation, implementing ideas and policies that left a lasting mark on both domestic affairs and international relations. Bringing together leading scholars from a range of disciplines, The Greek Military Dictatorship explores the junta’s attempts to impose authoritarian rule upon a rapidly modernizing country while navigating a complex international landscape. Focusing both on foreign relations as well as domestic matters such as economics, ideology, religion, culture and education, this book offers a fresh and well-researched study of a key period in modern Greek history.

Greece, the EEC and the Cold War 1974-1979

E. Karamouzi
Greece the EEC and the Cold War 1974 1979 Book PDF

Author : E. Karamouzi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137331335

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Greece, the EEC and the Cold War 1974-1979 by E. Karamouzi Pdf

Eirini Karamouzi explores the history of the European Economic Community (EEC) in the turbulent decade of the 1970s and especially the Community's response to the fall of the Greek dictatorship and the country's application for EEC membership. The book constitutes the first multi-archival study on the second enlargement of the EEC.

Imperialism and Expansionism in American History [4 volumes]

Chris J. Magoc,David Bernstein
Imperialism and Expansionism in American History 4 volumes Book PDF

Author : Chris J. Magoc,David Bernstein
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 2400 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9798216101437

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Imperialism and Expansionism in American History [4 volumes] by Chris J. Magoc,David Bernstein Pdf

This four-volume encyclopedia chronicles the historical roots of the United States' current military dominance, documenting its growth from continental expansionism to hemispheric hegemony to global empire. This groundbreaking four-volume encyclopedia offers sweeping coverage of a subject central to American history and of urgent importance today as the nation wrestles with a global imperial posture and the long-term viability of the largest military establishment in human history. The work features more than 650 entries encompassing the full scope of American expansionism and imperialism from the colonial era through the 21st-century "War on Terror." Readers will learn about U.S.-Native American conflicts; 19th-century land laws; early forays overseas, for example, the opening of Japan; and America's imperial conflicts in Cuba and the Philippines. U.S. interests in Latin America are explored, as are the often-forgotten ambitions that lay behind the nation's involvement in the World Wars. The work also offers extensive coverage of the Cold War and today's ongoing conflicts in Iraq, Afghanistan, Africa, and the Middle East as they relate to U.S. national interests. Notable individuals, including American statesmen, military commanders, influential public figures, and anti-imperialists are covered as well. The inclusion of cultural elements of American expansionism and imperialism—for example, Hollywood films and protest music—helps distinguish this set from other more limited works.

The Greek Junta and the International System

Antonis Klapsis,Constantine Arvanitopoulos,Evanthis Hatzivassiliou,Effie G. H. Pedaliu
The Greek Junta and the International System Book PDF

Author : Antonis Klapsis,Constantine Arvanitopoulos,Evanthis Hatzivassiliou,Effie G. H. Pedaliu
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429797767

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The Greek Junta and the International System by Antonis Klapsis,Constantine Arvanitopoulos,Evanthis Hatzivassiliou,Effie G. H. Pedaliu Pdf

This book examines the international dimensions of the Greek military dictatorship of 1967 to 1974 and uses it as a case study to evaluate the major shifts occurring in the international system during a period of rapid change. The policies of the major nation-states in both East and West were determined by realistic Cold War considerations. At the same time, the Greek junta, a profoundly anti-modernist force, failed to cope with an evolving international agenda and the movement towards international cooperation. Denouncing it became a rallying point both for international organizations and for human rights activists, and it enabled the EEC to underscore the notion that democracy was an integral characteristic of the European identity. This volume is an original in-depth study of an under-researched subject and the multiple interactions of a complex era. It is divided into three sections: Part I deals with the interaction of the Colonels with state actors; Part II deals with the responses of international organizations and the rising transnational human rights agenda for which the Greek junta became a totemic rallying point; and Part III compares and contrasts the transitions to democracy in Southern Europe, and analyses the different models of transition and region-building, and how they intersected with attempts to foster a European identity. The Greek dictatorship may have been a parochial military regime, but its rise and fall interacted with signifi cant international trends and can therefore serve as a salient case study for promoting a better understanding of international and European trends during the 1960s and 1970s. This book will be of much interest to students of Cold War studies, international history, foreign policy, transatlantic relations and International Relations, in general.

The Greek Connection

James H. Barron
The Greek Connection Book PDF

Author : James H. Barron
Publisher : Melville House
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-28
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781612198293

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The Greek Connection by James H. Barron Pdf

Spanning from WWII to the Cold War and beyond, this is the “magnificent . . . triumphant” biography of the investigative journalist, resistance fighter, and whistle blower who helped expose the Watergate scandal (Doris Kearns Goodwin, author of Leadership) He was one of the most fascinating figures in 20th-century political history. Yet today, Elias Demetracopoulos is strangely overlooked—even though his life reads like an epic adventure story . . . As a precocious twelve-year-old in occupied Athens, he engaged in heroic resistance efforts against the Nazis, for which he was imprisoned and tortured. After his life was miraculously spared, he became an investigative journalist, covering Greece’s tumultuous politics and America’s increasing influence in the region. A clever and scoop-hungry reporter, Elias soon gained access to powerful figures in both governments—and attracted many enemies. When the Greek military dictatorship took power in 1967, he narrowly escaped to Washington DC, where he would lead the fight to restore democracy in his homeland—while running afoul of the American government, too. Now, after a decade of research and original reporting, James H. Barron uncovers the story of a man whose tireless pursuit of uncomfortable truths would put him at odds with not only his own government, but that of the Truman, Eisenhower, Kennedy, Johnson, Nixon, Ford, Carter and Reagan administrations, making him a target of CIA, FBI, and State Department surveillance and harassment—and Greek kidnapping and assassination plots American authorities may have purposefully overlooked. A stunning feat of biographic storytelling, sweeping from World War II to the Cold War, Watergate and beyond, The Greek Connection is about a lifetime of standing up for democracy and a free press against powerful special interests. It has much to teach us about our own era’s abuses of power, dark money, journalist intimidation, and foreign interference in elections.

The United States and Greek-Turkish Relations

Spyros Katsoulas
The United States and Greek Turkish Relations Book PDF

Author : Spyros Katsoulas
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000514339

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The United States and Greek-Turkish Relations by Spyros Katsoulas Pdf

This book examines the role of the United States in Greek–Turkish relations and fills an important gap in alliance theory regarding the guardian’s dilemma. The strategy of a great power involves not only tackling threats from enemies, but also dealing with problems that arise between allies. Every time Greece and Turkey threatened to go to war against each other, the United States had to effectively restrain its two strategic allies without straining relations with either one of them. This book explores how the United States responded to the guardian’s dilemma in six crises during the Cold War, pursuing a policy of dual restraint to prevent an intra-alliance conflict, mitigate the consequences of each crisis, and maintain effective control of the Rimland Bridge. From a neoclassical-realist standpoint, the book examines how the United States responded to each Greek–Turkish crisis, for what reasons, and with what results. It will be of interest to scholars of foreign policy, security studies, geopolitics, and international relations.

The History of European Integration

Ivan T. Berend
The History of European Integration Book PDF

Author : Ivan T. Berend
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317224402

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The History of European Integration by Ivan T. Berend Pdf

The foundation of the European Union was one of the most important historical events in the second half of the 20th century. In order to fully appreciate the modern state of the EU, it is crucial to understand the history of European integration. This accessible overview differs from other studies in its focus on the major roles played by both the United States and European multinational corporations in the development of the European Union. Chronologically written and drawing on new findings from two major archives (the archives of the US State Department and Archive of European Integration), this book sheds crucial new light on the integration process. The History of European Integration offers a major contribution to our understanding of Europe’s postwar history, and will be essential reading for any student of postwar European History, Contemporary History, European Politics and European Studies.