The Colonial Origins Of Ethnic Violence In India

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The Colonial Origins of Ethnic Violence in India

Ajay Verghese
The Colonial Origins of Ethnic Violence in India Book PDF

Author : Ajay Verghese
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-03-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780804798174

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The Colonial Origins of Ethnic Violence in India by Ajay Verghese Pdf

The neighboring north Indian districts of Jaipur and Ajmer are identical in language, geography, and religious and caste demography. But when the famous Babri Mosque in Ayodhya was destroyed in 1992, Jaipur burned while Ajmer remained peaceful; when the state clashed over low-caste affirmative action quotas in 2008, Ajmer's residents rioted while Jaipur's citizens stayed calm. What explains these divergent patterns of ethnic conflict across multiethnic states? Using archival research and elite interviews in five case studies spanning north, south, and east India, as well as a quantitative analysis of 589 districts, Ajay Verghese shows that the legacies of British colonialism drive contemporary conflict. Because India served as a model for British colonial expansion into parts of Africa and Southeast Asia, this project links Indian ethnic conflict to violent outcomes across an array of multiethnic states, including cases as diverse as Nigeria and Malaysia. The Colonial Origins of Ethnic Violence in India makes important contributions to the study of Indian politics, ethnicity, conflict, and historical legacies.

The Origins of Ethnic Conflict in Africa

Tsega Etefa
The Origins of Ethnic Conflict in Africa Book PDF

Author : Tsega Etefa
Publisher : Springer
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783030105402

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The Origins of Ethnic Conflict in Africa by Tsega Etefa Pdf

From Darfur to the Rwandan genocide, journalists, policymakers, and scholars have blamed armed conflicts in Africa on ancient hatreds or competition for resources. Here, Tsega Etefa compares three such cases—the Darfur conflict between Arabs and non-Arabs, the Gumuz and Oromo clashes in Western Oromia, and the Oromo-Pokomo conflict in the Tana Delta—in order to offer a fuller picture of how ethnic violence in Africa begins. Diverse communities in Sudan, Ethiopia, and Kenya alike have long histories of peacefully sharing resources, intermarrying, and resolving disputes. As he argues, ethnic conflicts are fundamentally political conflicts, driven by non-inclusive political systems, the monopolization of state resources, and the manipulation of ethnicity for political gain, coupled with the lack of democratic mechanisms for redressing grievances.

Colonial Institutions and Civil War

Shivaji Mukherjee
Colonial Institutions and Civil War Book PDF

Author : Shivaji Mukherjee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 415 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2021-06-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108844994

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Colonial Institutions and Civil War by Shivaji Mukherjee Pdf

Shows how colonial indirect rule and land tenure institutions create state weakness, ethnic inequality and insurgency in India, and around the world.

Colonial Terror

Deana Heath
Colonial Terror Book PDF

Author : Deana Heath
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192646163

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Colonial Terror by Deana Heath Pdf

Focusing on India between the early nineteenth century and the First World War, Colonial Terror explores the centrality of the torture of Indian bodies to the law-preserving violence of colonial rule and some of the ways in which extraordinary violence was embedded in the ordinary operation of colonial states. Although enacted largely by Indians on Indian bodies, particularly by subaltern members of the police, the book argues that torture was facilitated, systematized, and ultimately sanctioned by first the East India Company and then the Raj because it benefitted the colonial regime, since rendering the police a source of terror played a key role in the construction and maitenance of state sovereignty. Drawing upon the work of both Giorgio Agamben and Michel Foucault, Colonial Terror contends, furthermore, that it is only possible to understand the terrorizing nature of the colonial police in India by viewing colonial India as a 'regime of exception' in which two different forms of exceptionality were in operation - one wrought through the exclusion of particular groups or segments of the Indian population from the law and the other by petty sovereigns in their enactment of illegal violence in the operation of the law. It was in such fertile ground, in which colonial subjects were both included within the domain of colonial law while also being abandoned by it, that torture was able to flourish.

Violence, Colonialism and Empire in the Modern World

Philip Dwyer,Amanda Nettelbeck
Violence Colonialism and Empire in the Modern World Book PDF

Author : Philip Dwyer,Amanda Nettelbeck
Publisher : Springer
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9783319629230

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Violence, Colonialism and Empire in the Modern World by Philip Dwyer,Amanda Nettelbeck Pdf

This book explores the theme of violence, repression and atrocity in imperial and colonial empires, as well as its representations and memories, from the late eighteenth through to the twentieth century. It examines the wide variety of violent means by which colonies and empire were maintained in the modern era, the politics of repression and the violent structures inherent in empire. Bringing together scholars from around the world, the book includes chapters on British, French, Dutch, Italian and Japanese colonies and conquests. It considers multiple experiences of colonial violence, ranging from political dispute to the non-lethal violence of everyday colonialism and the symbolic repression inherent in colonial practices and hierarchies. These comparative case studies show how violence was used to assert and maintain control in the colonies, contesting the long held view that the colonial project was of benefit to colonised peoples.

Governing Gender and Sexuality in Colonial India

Jessica Hinchy
Governing Gender and Sexuality in Colonial India Book PDF

Author : Jessica Hinchy
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-04-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108492553

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Governing Gender and Sexuality in Colonial India by Jessica Hinchy Pdf

Examines the colonial and postcolonial governance of gender and sexuality through the history of transgender Hijras in north India.

Violence and Colonial Order

Martin Thomas
Violence and Colonial Order Book PDF

Author : Martin Thomas
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139576550

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Violence and Colonial Order by Martin Thomas Pdf

This is a pioneering, multi-empire account of the relationship between the politics of imperial repression and the economic structures of European colonies between the two World Wars. Ranging across colonial Africa, Southeast Asia and the Caribbean, Martin Thomas explores the structure of local police forces, their involvement in colonial labour control and the containment of uprisings and dissent. His work sheds new light on broader trends in the direction and intent of colonial state repression. It shows that the management of colonial economies, particularly in crisis conditions, took precedence over individual imperial powers' particular methods of rule in determining the forms and functions of colonial police actions. The politics of colonial labour thus became central to police work, with the depression years marking a watershed not only in local economic conditions but also in the breakdown of the European colonial order more generally.

Votes and Violence

Steven Wilkinson
Votes and Violence Book PDF

Author : Steven Wilkinson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2006-11-23
Category : History
ISBN : 0521536057

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Votes and Violence by Steven Wilkinson Pdf

This book explains the relationship between Hindu-Muslim riots and elections in India.

From Hierarchy to Ethnicity

Alexander Lee
From Hierarchy to Ethnicity Book PDF

Author : Alexander Lee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2020-02-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108489904

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From Hierarchy to Ethnicity by Alexander Lee Pdf

From Hierarchy to Ethnicity discusses the origins of politicized caste identities in twentieth-century India, and how they evolved over time.

Empire and Information

Christopher Alan Bayly
Empire and Information Book PDF

Author : Christopher Alan Bayly
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : 0521663601

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Empire and Information by Christopher Alan Bayly Pdf

In a penetrating account of the evolution of British intelligence gathering in India, C. A. Bayly shows how networks of Indian spies were recruited by the British to secure military, political and social information about their subjects. He also examines the social and intellectual origins of these 'native informants', and considers how the colonial authorities interpreted and often misinterpreted the information they supplied. It was such misunderstandings which ultimately contributed to the failure of the British to anticipate the rebellions of 1857. The author argues, however, that even before this, complex systems of debate and communication were challenging the political and intellectual dominance of the European rulers.

A New Economic History of Colonial India

Latika Chaudhary,Bishnupriya Gupta,Tirthankar Roy,Anand V. Swamy
A New Economic History of Colonial India Book PDF

Author : Latika Chaudhary,Bishnupriya Gupta,Tirthankar Roy,Anand V. Swamy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317674337

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A New Economic History of Colonial India by Latika Chaudhary,Bishnupriya Gupta,Tirthankar Roy,Anand V. Swamy Pdf

A New Economic History of Colonial India provides a new perspective on Indian economic history. Using economic theory and quantitative methods, it shows how the discipline is being redefined and how new scholarship on India is beginning to embrace and make use of concepts from the larger field of global economic history and economics. The book discusses the impact of property rights, the standard of living, the labour market and the aftermath of the Partition. It also addresses how education and work changed, and provides a rethinking of traditional topics including de-industrialization, industrialization, railways, balance of payments, and the East India Company. Written in an accessible way, the contributors – all leading experts in their fields – firmly place Indian history in the context of world history. An up-to-date critical survey and novel resource on Indian Economic History, this book will be useful for undergraduate and postgraduate courses on Economic History, Indian and South Asian Studies, Economics and Comparative and Global History.

Violence over the Land

Ned BLACKHAWK
Violence over the Land Book PDF

Author : Ned BLACKHAWK
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674020993

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Violence over the Land by Ned BLACKHAWK Pdf

In this ambitious book that ranges across the Great Basin, Blackhawk places Native peoples at the center of a dynamic story as he chronicles two centuries of Indian and imperial history that shaped the American West. This book is a passionate reminder of the high costs that the making of American history occasioned for many indigenous peoples.

The Shias of Pakistan

Andreas Rieck
The Shias of Pakistan Book PDF

Author : Andreas Rieck
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 566 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190240967

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The Shias of Pakistan by Andreas Rieck Pdf

Historical background -- Shias and the Pakistan movement -- Shias in Pakistan until 1958 -- The Ayub Khan era, 1958-1968 -- The Yahya Khan and Bhutto era, 1969-1977 -- The Zia-ul-Haqq era, 1977-1988 -- The interim democratic decade, 1988-1999 -- The Musharraf and Zardari eras, 2000-2013.

African History: A Very Short Introduction

John Parker,Richard (Honorary Professor of History Rathbone, University of Aberystwyth),Richard Rathbone
African History A Very Short Introduction Book PDF

Author : John Parker,Richard (Honorary Professor of History Rathbone, University of Aberystwyth),Richard Rathbone
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9780192802484

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African History: A Very Short Introduction by John Parker,Richard (Honorary Professor of History Rathbone, University of Aberystwyth),Richard Rathbone Pdf

Intended for those interested in the African continent and the diversity of human history, this work looks at Africa's past and reflects on the changing ways it has been imagined and represented. It illustrates key themes in modern thinking about Africa's history with a range of historical examples.

Neither Settler nor Native

Mahmood Mamdani
Neither Settler nor Native Book PDF

Author : Mahmood Mamdani
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780674987326

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Neither Settler nor Native by Mahmood Mamdani Pdf

Making the radical argument that the nation-state was born of colonialism, this book calls us to rethink political violence and reimagine political community beyond majorities and minorities. In this genealogy of political modernity, Mahmood Mamdani argues that the nation-state and the colonial state created each other. In case after case around the globe—from the New World to South Africa, Israel to Germany to Sudan—the colonial state and the nation-state have been mutually constructed through the politicization of a religious or ethnic majority at the expense of an equally manufactured minority. The model emerged in North America, where genocide and internment on reservations created both a permanent native underclass and the physical and ideological spaces in which new immigrant identities crystallized as a settler nation. In Europe, this template would be used by the Nazis to address the Jewish Question, and after the fall of the Third Reich, by the Allies to redraw the boundaries of Eastern Europe’s nation-states, cleansing them of their minorities. After Nuremberg the template was used to preserve the idea of the Jews as a separate nation. By establishing Israel through the minoritization of Palestinian Arabs, Zionist settlers followed the North American example. The result has been another cycle of violence. Neither Settler nor Native offers a vision for arresting this historical process. Mamdani rejects the “criminal” solution attempted at Nuremberg, which held individual perpetrators responsible without questioning Nazism as a political project and thus the violence of the nation-state itself. Instead, political violence demands political solutions: not criminal justice for perpetrators but a rethinking of the political community for all survivors—victims, perpetrators, bystanders, beneficiaries—based on common residence and the commitment to build a common future without the permanent political identities of settler and native. Mamdani points to the anti-apartheid struggle in South Africa as an unfinished project, seeking a state without a nation.