The Constitution And The New Deal

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The Constitution and the New Deal

G. Edward White
The Constitution and the New Deal Book PDF

Author : G. Edward White
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0674008316

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The Constitution and the New Deal by G. Edward White Pdf

In a powerful new narrative, G. Edward White challenges the reigning understanding of twentieth-century Supreme Court decisions, particularly in the New Deal period. He does this by rejecting such misleading characterizations as "liberal," "conservative," and "reactionary," and by reexamining several key topics in constitutional law. Through a close reading of sources and analysis of the minds and sensibilities of a wide array of justices, including Holmes, Brandeis, Sutherland, Butler, Van Devanter, and McReynolds, White rediscovers the world of early-twentieth-century constitutional law and jurisprudence. He provides a counter-story to that of the triumphalist New Dealers. The deep conflicts over constitutional ideas that took place in the first half of the twentieth century are sensitively recovered, and the morality play of good liberals vs. mossbacks is replaced. This is the only thoroughly researched and fully realized history of the constitutional thought and practice of all the Supreme Court justices during the turbulent period that made America modern.

The Constitution and the New Deal

G. Edward White
The Constitution and the New Deal Book PDF

Author : G. Edward White
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2000-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015049621306

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The Constitution and the New Deal by G. Edward White Pdf

In a powerful new narrative, G. Edward White challenges the reigning understanding of twentieth-century Supreme Court decisions, particularly in the New Deal period. He does this by rejecting such misleading characterizations as "liberal," "conservative," and "reactionary," and by reexamining several key topics in constitutional law. Through a close reading of sources and analysis of the minds and sensibilities of a wide array of justices, including Holmes, Brandeis, Sutherland, Butler, Van Devanter, and McReynolds, White rediscovers the world of early-twentieth-century constitutional law and jurisprudence. He provides a counter-story to that of the triumphalist New Dealers. The deep conflicts over constitutional ideas that took place in the first half of the twentieth century are sensitively recovered, and the morality play of good liberals vs. mossbacks is replaced. This is the only thoroughly researched and fully realized history of the constitutional thought and practice of all the Supreme Court justices during the turbulent period that made America modern.

The Workplace Constitution from the New Deal to the New Right

Sophia Z. Lee
The Workplace Constitution from the New Deal to the New Right Book PDF

Author : Sophia Z. Lee
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2014-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107038721

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The Workplace Constitution from the New Deal to the New Right by Sophia Z. Lee Pdf

This book explains why most Americans lack constitutional rights on the job and can be fired for almost any reason or no reason at all.

Why the New Deal Matters

Eric Rauchway
Why the New Deal Matters Book PDF

Author : Eric Rauchway
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780300252002

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Why the New Deal Matters by Eric Rauchway Pdf

A look at how the New Deal fundamentally changed American life, and why it remains relevant today" The New Deal was America's response to the gravest economic and social crisis of the twentieth century. It now serves as a source of inspiration for how we should respond to the gravest crisis of the twenty-first. There's no more fluent and informative a guide to that history than Eric Rauchway, and no one better to describe the capacity of government to transform America for the better."--Barry Eichengreen, University of California, Berkeley The greatest peaceable expression of common purpose in U.S. history, the New Deal altered Americans' relationship with politics, economics, and one another in ways that continue to resonate today. No matter where you look in America, there is likely a building or bridge built through New Deal initiatives. If you have taken out a small business loan from the federal government or drawn unemployment, you can thank the New Deal. While certainly flawed in many aspects--the New Deal was implemented by a Democratic Party still beholden to the segregationist South for its majorities in Congress and the Electoral College--the New Deal was instated at a time of mass unemployment and the rise of fascistic government models and functioned as a bulwark of American democracy in hard times. This book looks at how this legacy, both for good and ill, informs the current debates around governmental responses to crises.

New Deal Or Raw Deal?

Burton W. Folsom
New Deal Or Raw Deal Book PDF

Author : Burton W. Folsom
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-17
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781416592372

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New Deal Or Raw Deal? by Burton W. Folsom Pdf

ultimately elevating public opinion of his administration but falling flat in achieving the economic revitalization that America so desperately needed from the Great Depression. Folsom takes a critical, revisionist look at Roosevelt's presidency, his economic policies, and his personal life. Elected in 1932 on a buoyant tide of promises to balance the increasingly uncontrollable national budget and reduce the catastrophic unemployment rate, the charismatic thirty-second president not only neglected to pursue those goals, he made dramatic changes to federal programming that directly contradicted his campaign promises. Price fixing, court packing, regressive taxes, and patronism were all hidden inside the alphabet soup of his popular New Deal, putting a financial strain on the already suffering lower classes and discouraging the upper classes from taking business risks that potentially could have jostled national cash flow from dormancy.

The New New Deal

Michael Grunwald
The New New Deal Book PDF

Author : Michael Grunwald
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 511 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-14
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781451642322

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The New New Deal by Michael Grunwald Pdf

A riveting story about change in the Obama era--and an essential handbook forvoters who want the truth about the president, his record, and his enemies by"TIME" senior correspondent Grunwald.

The Politically Incorrect Guide to the Great Depression and the New Deal

Robert Murphy
The Politically Incorrect Guide to the Great Depression and the New Deal Book PDF

Author : Robert Murphy
Publisher : Regnery Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781596980969

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The Politically Incorrect Guide to the Great Depression and the New Deal by Robert Murphy Pdf

Provides irrefutable evidence that not only did government interference with the market cause the Great Depression (and our current economic collapse), but Herbert Hoover's and Franklin Delano Roosevelt's big government policies afterwards made it much longer and much worse.--From publisher description.

Rethinking the New Deal Court

Barry Cushman
Rethinking the New Deal Court Book PDF

Author : Barry Cushman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1998-02-26
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780195354010

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Rethinking the New Deal Court by Barry Cushman Pdf

Rethinking the New Deal Court: The Structure of a Constitutional Revolution challenges the prevailing account of the Supreme Court of the New Deal era, which holds that in the spring of 1937 the Court suddenly abandoned jurisprudential positions it had staked out in such areas as substantive due process and commerce clause doctrine. In this view, the impetus for such a dramatic reversal was provided by external political pressures manifested in FDR's landslide victory in the 1936 election, and by the subsequent Court-packing crisis. Author Barry Cushman, by contrast, discounts the role that political pressure played in securing this "constitutional revolution." Instead, he reorients study of the New Deal Court by focusing attention on the internal dynamics of doctrinal development and the role of New Dealers in seizing opportunities presented by doctrinal change. Recasting this central story in American constitutional development as a chapter in the history of ideas rather than simply an episode in the history of politics, Cushman offers a thoroughly researched and carefully argued study that recharacterizes the mechanics by which laissez-faire constitutionalism unraveled and finally collapsed during FDR's reign. Identifying previously unseen connections between various lines of doctrine, Cushman charts the manner in which Nebbia v. New York's abandonment of the distinction between public and private enterprise hastened the demise of the doctrinal structure in which that distinction had played a central role.

The Constitution and the New Deal

G. Edward White
The Constitution and the New Deal Book PDF

Author : G. Edward White
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2000-12-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674003415

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The Constitution and the New Deal by G. Edward White Pdf

In a powerful new narrative, G. Edward White challenges the reigning understanding of twentieth-century Supreme Court decisions, particularly in the New Deal period. He does this by rejecting such misleading characterizations as "liberal," "conservative," and "reactionary," and by reexamining several key topics in constitutional law. Through a close reading of sources and analysis of the minds and sensibilities of a wide array of justices, including Holmes, Brandeis, Sutherland, Butler, Van Devanter, and McReynolds, White rediscovers the world of early-twentieth-century constitutional law and jurisprudence. He provides a counter-story to that of the triumphalist New Dealers. The deep conflicts over constitutional ideas that took place in the first half of the twentieth century are sensitively recovered, and the morality play of good liberals vs. mossbacks is replaced. This is the only thoroughly researched and fully realized history of the constitutional thought and practice of all the Supreme Court justices during the turbulent period that made America modern.

FDR and Chief Justice Hughes

James F. Simon
FDR and Chief Justice Hughes Book PDF

Author : James F. Simon
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 482 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-02-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781416578895

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FDR and Chief Justice Hughes by James F. Simon Pdf

By the author of acclaimed books on the bitter clashes between Jefferson and Chief Justice Marshall on the shaping of the nation’s constitutional future, and between Lincoln and Chief Justice Taney over slavery, secession, and the presidential war powers. Roosevelt and Chief Justice Hughes's fight over the New Deal was the most critical struggle between an American president and a chief justice in the twentieth century. The confrontation threatened the New Deal in the middle of the nation’s worst depression. The activist president bombarded the Democratic Congress with a fusillade of legislative remedies that shut down insolvent banks, regulated stocks, imposed industrial codes, rationed agricultural production, and employed a quarter million young men in the Civilian Conservation Corps. But the legislation faced constitutional challenges by a conservative bloc on the Court determined to undercut the president. Chief Justice Hughes often joined the Court’s conservatives to strike down major New Deal legislation. Frustrated, FDR proposed a Court-packing plan. His true purpose was to undermine the ability of the life-tenured Justices to thwart his popular mandate. Hughes proved more than a match for Roosevelt in the ensuing battle. In grudging admiration for Hughes, FDR said that the Chief Justice was the best politician in the country. Despite the defeat of his plan, Roosevelt never lost his confidence and, like Hughes, never ceded leadership. He outmaneuvered isolationist senators, many of whom had opposed his Court-packing plan, to expedite aid to Great Britain as the Allies hovered on the brink of defeat. He then led his country through World War II.

Conservative Thought and American Constitutionalism since the New Deal

Johnathan O'Neill
Conservative Thought and American Constitutionalism since the New Deal Book PDF

Author : Johnathan O'Neill
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781421444635

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Conservative Thought and American Constitutionalism since the New Deal by Johnathan O'Neill Pdf

An intellectual history of American conservativism since the New Deal. The New Deal fundamentally changed the institutions of American constitutional government and, in turn, the relationship of Americans to their government. Johnathan O'Neill's Conservative Thought and American Constitutionalism since the New Deal examines how various types of conservative thinkers responded to this significant turning point in the second half of the twentieth century. O'Neill identifies four fundamental transformations engendered by the New Deal: the rise of the administrative state, the erosion of federalism, the ascendance of the modern presidency, and the development of modern judicial review. He then considers how various schools of conservative thought (traditionalists, neoconservatives, libertarians, Straussians) responded to these major changes in American politics and culture. Conservatives frequently argued among themselves, and their responses to the New Deal ranged from adaptation to condemnation to political mobilization. Ultimately, the New Deal pulled American governance and society permanently leftward. Although some of the New Deal's liberal gains have been eroded, a true conservative counterrevolution was never, O'Neill argues, a realistic possibility. He concludes with a plea for conservative thinkers to seriously reconsider the role of Congress—a body that is relatively ignored by conservative intellectuals in favor of the courts and the presidency—in America's constitutional order. Conservative Thought and American Constitutionalism since the New Deal explores the scope and significance of conservative constitutional analysis amid the broader field of American political thought.

A New Deal for the World

Elizabeth Borgwardt
A New Deal for the World Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Borgwardt
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2007-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674281929

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A New Deal for the World by Elizabeth Borgwardt Pdf

In a work of sweeping scope and luminous detail, Elizabeth Borgwardt describes how a cadre of World War II American planners inaugurated the ideas and institutions that underlie our modern international human rights regime. Borgwardt finds the key in the 1941 Atlantic Charter and its Anglo-American vision of “war and peace aims.” In attempting to globalize what U.S. planners heralded as domestic New Deal ideas about security, the ideology of the Atlantic Charter—buttressed by FDR’s “Four Freedoms” and the legacies of World War I—redefined human rights and America’s vision for the world. Three sets of international negotiations brought the Atlantic Charter blueprint to life—Bretton Woods, the United Nations, and the Nuremberg trials. These new institutions set up mechanisms to stabilize the international economy, promote collective security, and implement new thinking about international justice. The design of these institutions served as a concrete articulation of U.S. national interests, even as they emphasized the importance of working with allies to achieve common goals. The American architects of these charters were attempting to redefine the idea of security in the international sphere. To varying degrees, these institutions and the debates surrounding them set the foundations for the world we know today. By analyzing the interaction of ideas, individuals, and institutions that transformed American foreign policy—and Americans’ view of themselves—Borgwardt illuminates the broader history of modern human rights, trade and the global economy, collective security, and international law. This book captures a lost vision of the American role in the world.

Peaceful Revolution

Maxwell Bloomfield
Peaceful Revolution Book PDF

Author : Maxwell Bloomfield
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2000-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0674003047

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Peaceful Revolution by Maxwell Bloomfield Pdf

Few Americans understand the Constitution’s workings. Its real importance for the average citizen is as an enduring reminder of the moral vision that shaped the nation's founding. Maxwell Bloomfield looks at the broader appeal that constitutional idealism has always made to the American imagination through publications and films.

New Deal Justice

Jeffrey D. Hockett
New Deal Justice Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey D. Hockett
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0847682102

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New Deal Justice by Jeffrey D. Hockett Pdf

This well-researched and engrossing book illuminates the constitutional jurisprudence of President Franklin D. Roosevelt's most notable appointees to the United States Supreme Court--Hugo L. Black, Felix Frankfurter, and Robert H. Jackson. New Deal Justice draws extensively upon the memoirs, writings, opinions, and personal papers of these justices but also employs the insights of recent works on American legal, social, and political theory to dramatically alter the theoretical lens through which previous scholars have analyzed their decision making. Hockett pays particular attention to Black's controversial constitutional absolutism, Frankfurter's extraordinary deference to the decisions of legislative and administrative bodies, and Jackson's pragmatic use of the power of judicial review. The author persuasively argues that the New Deal Court was characterized by regional, cultural, and ideological tensions that manifested in the social and political theories of these three justices. This is important reading for students and scholars of constitutional judicial theory and the history of the U.S. Supreme Court.

Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. the Supreme Court

Jeff Shesol
Supreme Power Franklin Roosevelt vs the Supreme Court Book PDF

Author : Jeff Shesol
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 512 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-14
Category : History
ISBN : 0393079414

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Supreme Power: Franklin Roosevelt vs. the Supreme Court by Jeff Shesol Pdf

"A stunning work of history."—Doris Kearns Goodwin, author of No Ordinary Time and Team of Rivals Beginning in 1935, the Supreme Court's conservative majority left much of FDR's agenda in ruins. The pillars of the New Deal fell in short succession. It was not just the New Deal but democracy itself that stood on trial. In February 1937, Roosevelt struck back with an audacious plan to expand the Court to fifteen justices—and to "pack" the new seats with liberals who shared his belief in a "living" Constitution.