The Croatan Indians Of Sampson County North Carolina

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The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina

Author : George Edwin Butler
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 118 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469641829

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The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina by George Edwin Butler Pdf

The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, NC, written by George Edwin Butler (1868-1941) and composed only a year after Special Indian Agent Orlando McPherson's Indians of North Carolina report, was an appeal to the state of North Carolina to create schools for the "Croatans" of Sampson County just as it had for those designated as Croatans in, for example, Robeson County, North Carolina. Butler's report would prove to be important in an evolving system of southern racial apartheid that remained uncertain of the place of Native Americans. It documents a troubled history of cultural exchange and conflict between North Carolina's native peoples and the European colonists who came to call it home. The report reaches many erroneous conclusions, in part because it was based in an anthropological framework of white supremacy, segregation-era politics, and assumptions about racial "purity." Indeed, Butler's colonial history connecting Sampson County Indians to early colonial settlers was used to legitimize them and to deflect their categorization as African-Americans. In statements about the fitness of certain populations to coexist with European-American neighbors and in sympathetic descriptions of nearly-white "Indians," it reveals the racial and cultural sensibilities of white North Carolinians, the persistent tensions between tolerance and self-interest, and the extent of their willingness to accept indigenous "Others" as neighbors. A DOCSOUTH BOOK. This collaboration between UNC Press and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Library brings classic works from the digital library of Documenting the American South back into print. DocSouth Books uses the latest digital technologies to make these works available in paperback and e-book formats. Each book contains a short summary and is otherwise unaltered from the original publication. DocSouth Books provide affordable and easily accessible editions to a new generation of scholars, students, and general readers.

The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina

Author : George Edwin Butler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 1916
Category : Indians of North America
ISBN : OCLC:36477554

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The Croatan Indians of Sampson County, North Carolina by George Edwin Butler Pdf

Lumbee Indians in the Jim Crow South

Author : Malinda Maynor Lowery
Publisher : Univ of North Carolina Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 0807898287

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Lumbee Indians in the Jim Crow South by Malinda Maynor Lowery Pdf

With more than 50,000 enrolled members, North Carolina's Lumbee Indians are the largest Native American tribe east of the Mississippi River. Malinda Maynor Lowery, a Lumbee herself, describes how, between Reconstruction and the 1950s, the Lumbee crafted and maintained a distinct identity in an era defined by racial segregation in the South and paternalistic policies for Indians throughout the nation. They did so against the backdrop of some of the central issues in American history, including race, class, politics, and citizenship. Lowery argues that "Indian" is a dynamic identity that, for outsiders, sometimes hinged on the presence of "Indian blood" (for federal New Deal policy makers) and sometimes on the absence of "black blood" (for southern white segregationists). Lumbee people themselves have constructed their identity in layers that tie together kin and place, race and class, tribe and nation; however, Indians have not always agreed on how to weave this fabric into a whole. Using photographs, letters, genealogy, federal and state records, and first-person family history, Lowery narrates this compelling conversation between insiders and outsiders, demonstrating how the Lumbee People challenged the boundaries of Indian, southern, and American identities.

Soul'd Out

Author : G. E. Butler
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1783010223

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Soul'd Out by G. E. Butler Pdf

Sir Walter Raleigh's Lost Colony

Author : Croatan Indians [From Old Catalog],Hamilton [From Old Catalog] McMillan
Publisher : Legare Street Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-10-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1018597026

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Sir Walter Raleigh's Lost Colony by Croatan Indians [From Old Catalog],Hamilton [From Old Catalog] McMillan Pdf

This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work is in the "public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.

The Most Ironic Story in American History

Author : Lew Barton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : Lumbee Indians
ISBN : STANFORD:36105033875837

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The Most Ironic Story in American History by Lew Barton Pdf

Jim Crow in North Carolina

Author : Richard A. Paschal
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1531017711

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Jim Crow in North Carolina by Richard A. Paschal Pdf

Indians of North Carolina

Author : O. M. McPherson
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469641768

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Indians of North Carolina by O. M. McPherson Pdf

In 1913 the State of North Carolina officially recognized Robeson County Indians as "Cherokees," a designation that went largely unnoticed by the Federal Government. When the same Indians petitioned for Federal recognition and assistance in 1915, the Senate tasked the Office of Indian Affairs to report on the "tribal rights and conditions" of those Robeson County Indians. Special Indian Agent Orlando McPherson, a Midwesterner who was in the final stages of a long career as a civil servant, was commissioned to investigate. The resulting federal report is essentially literature review in the guise of fact-finding. It relies heavily on Robeson county legislator Hamilton McMillan's musings on the relationship between Sir Walter Raleigh's Lost Colony and the Indians around Robeson County. The report reaches many erroneous conclusions, in part because it was based in an anthropological framework of white supremacy, segregation-era politics, and assumptions about racial "purity." In fact, later researchers would establish that the Lumbees, as Malinda Lowery writes, "are survivors from the dozens of tribes in that territory who established homes with the Native people, as well as free European and enslaved African settlers, who lived in what became their core homeland: the low-lying swamplands along the border of North and South Carolina." Excavations would later establish the presence of Native people in that homeland since at least 1000 A.D. Ironically, McPherson's murky colonial history connecting Lumbees to early colonial settlers was used to legitimize them and to deflect their categorization as African-Americans. The McPherson report documents one important phase of an Indian people's long path to self-determination and political recognition, a path that would designate them variously as Croatan, Cherokee Indians of Robeson County, Siouan Indians of the Lumber River, and finally, Lumbee--the title of their own choosing and the one we use today. A DOCSOUTH BOOK. This collaboration between UNC Press and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Library brings classic works from the digital library of Documenting the American South back into print. DocSouth Books uses the latest digital technologies to make these works available in paperback and e-book formats. Each book contains a short summary and is otherwise unaltered from the original publication. DocSouth Books provide affordable and easily accessible editions to a new generation of scholars, students, and general readers.

First Steps in North Carolina History

Author : Cornelia Phillips Spencer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1888
Category : North Carolina
ISBN : UGA:32108056569695

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First Steps in North Carolina History by Cornelia Phillips Spencer Pdf

The Lost Colony of Roanoke

Author : Stephen Beauregard Weeks
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1891
Category : Roanoke Colony
ISBN : HARVARD:32044009952854

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The Lost Colony of Roanoke by Stephen Beauregard Weeks Pdf

The Lumbee Indians

Author : Glenn Ellen Starr
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009667572

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The Lumbee Indians by Glenn Ellen Starr Pdf

Includes "Index to The Carolina Indian Voice" for January 18, 1973-February 4, 1993 (p. 189-248).

The Lumbee Problem

Author : Anonim
Publisher : U of Nebraska Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0803261977

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The Lumbee Problem by Anonim Pdf

How does a group of people who have American Indian ancestry but no records of treaties, reservations, Native language, or peculiarly "Indian" customs come to be accepted?socially and legally?as Indians? Originally published in 1980, The Lumbee Problem traces the political and legal history of the Lumbee Indians of Robeson County, North Carolina, arguing that Lumbee political activities have been powerfully affected by the interplay between their own and others' conceptions of who they are. The book offers insights into the workings of racial ideology and practice in both the past and the present South?and particularly into the nature of Indianness as it is widely experienced among nonreservation Southeastern Indians. Race and ethnicity, as concepts and as elements guiding action, are seen to be at the heart of the matter. By exploring these issues and their implications as they are worked out in the United States, Blu brings much-needed clarity to the question of how such concepts are?or should be?applied across real and perceived cultural borders.