The Cult Of Pharmacology

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The Cult of Pharmacology

Author : Richard DeGrandpre
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2006-11-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780822388197

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The Cult of Pharmacology by Richard DeGrandpre Pdf

America had a radically different relationship with drugs a century ago. Drug prohibitions were few, and while alcohol was considered a menace, the public regularly consumed substances that are widely demonized today. Heroin was marketed by Bayer Pharmaceuticals, and marijuana was available as a tincture of cannabis sold by Parke Davis and Company. Exploring how this rather benign relationship with psychoactive drugs was transformed into one of confusion and chaos, The Cult of Pharmacology tells the dramatic story of how, as one legal drug after another fell from grace, new pharmaceutical substances took their place. Whether Valium or OxyContin at the pharmacy, cocaine or meth purchased on the street, or alcohol and tobacco from the corner store, drugs and drug use proliferated in twentieth-century America despite an escalating war on “drugs.” Richard DeGrandpre, a past fellow of the National Institute on Drug Abuse and author of the best-selling book Ritalin Nation, delivers a remarkably original interpretation of drugs by examining the seductive but ill-fated belief that they are chemically predestined to be either good or evil. He argues that the determination to treat the medically sanctioned use of drugs such as Miltown or Seconal separately from the illicit use of substances like heroin or ecstasy has blinded America to how drugs are transformed by the manner in which a culture deals with them. Bringing forth a wealth of scientific research showing the powerful influence of social and psychological factors on how the brain is affected by drugs, DeGrandpre demonstrates that psychoactive substances are not angels or demons irrespective of why, how, or by whom they are used. The Cult of Pharmacology is a bold and necessary new account of America’s complex relationship with drugs.

The Cult of Pharmacology

Author : Richard J. DeGrandpre
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2006-11-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0822338815

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The Cult of Pharmacology by Richard J. DeGrandpre Pdf

Richard DeGrandpre, author of Ritalin Nation, targets the illogic underlying U.S. drug policy and Americans' limited understanding of what drugs are and how they work.

Mushrooms, Myth and Mithras

Author : Carl Ruck
Publisher : City Lights Books
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2021-02-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780872868526

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Mushrooms, Myth and Mithras by Carl Ruck Pdf

This illustrated book traces the history of an unlikely force in the shaping of Western civilization: the use of psychedelic mushrooms, namely by a secret society called the cult of Mithras. Nero was the first emperor to be initiated by the group’s “magical dinners,” and most of his successors embraced the ritual as a source of spiritual transcendence. The cult was officially banned after the Conversion, but aspects of their rituals were assimilated or co-opted by Christianity, and the brotherhoods persist today as secret societies such as the Freemasons. This is a fascinating exploration of a powerful force kept behind the scenes for thousands of years.

Basic Concepts in Pharmacology: What You Need to Know for Each Drug Class, Fourth Edition

Author : Janet L. Stringer
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-11
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780071769426

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Basic Concepts in Pharmacology: What You Need to Know for Each Drug Class, Fourth Edition by Janet L. Stringer Pdf

A time-saving, stress-reducing approach to learning the essential concepts of pharmacology Great for USMLE review! "This could be a very useful tool for students who struggle with understanding the most basic concepts in pharmacology for course and licensure examinations. 3 Stars."--Doody's Review Service Basic Concepts in Pharmacology provides you with a complete framework for studying -– and understanding -- the fundamental principles of drug actions. With this unique learning system, you’ll be able to identify must-know material, recognize your strengths and weaknesses, minimize memorization, streamline your study, and build your confidence. Basic Concepts in Pharmacology presents drugs by class, details exactly what you need to know about each class, and reinforces key concepts and definitions. With this innovative text you’ll be able to: Recognize the concepts you truly must know before moving on to other material Understand the fundamental principles of drug actions Organize and condense the drug information you must remember Review key information, which is presented in boxes, illustrations, and tables Identify the most important drugs in each drug class Seven sections specifically designed to simplify the learning process and help you gain an understanding of the most important concepts: General Principles Drugs That Affect the Autonomic Nervous System Drugs That Affect the Cardiovascular System Drugs That Act on the Central Nervous System Chemotherapeutic Agents Drugs That Affect the Endocrine System Miscellaneous Drugs (Includes Toxicology and Poisoning)

Plague and the Athenian Imagination

Author : Robin Mitchell-Boyask
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2007-12-13
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781139468237

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Plague and the Athenian Imagination by Robin Mitchell-Boyask Pdf

The great plague of Athens that began in 430 BCE had an enormous effect on the imagination of its literary artists and on the social imagination of the city as a whole. In this book, Professor Mitchell-Boyask studies the impact of the plague on Athenian tragedy early in the 420s and argues for a significant relationship between drama and the development of the cult of the healing god Asclepius in the next decade, during a period of war and increasing civic strife. The Athenian decision to locate their temple for Asclepius adjacent to the Theater of Dionysus arose from deeper associations between drama, healing and the polis that were engaged actively by the crisis of the plague. The book also considers the representation of the plague in Thucydides' History as well as the metaphors generated by that representation which recur later in the same work.

Anatomy of an Epidemic

Author : Robert Whitaker
Publisher : Crown
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780307452429

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Anatomy of an Epidemic by Robert Whitaker Pdf

Updated with bonus material, including a new foreword and afterword with new research, this New York Times bestseller is essential reading for a time when mental health is constantly in the news. In this astonishing and startling book, award-winning science and history writer Robert Whitaker investigates a medical mystery: Why has the number of disabled mentally ill in the United States tripled over the past two decades? Interwoven with Whitaker’s groundbreaking analysis of the merits of psychiatric medications are the personal stories of children and adults swept up in this epidemic. As Anatomy of an Epidemic reveals, other societies have begun to alter their use of psychiatric medications and are now reporting much improved outcomes . . . so why can’t such change happen here in the United States? Why have the results from these long-term studies—all of which point to the same startling conclusion—been kept from the public? Our nation has been hit by an epidemic of disabling mental illness, and yet, as Anatomy of an Epidemic reveals, the medical blueprints for curbing that epidemic have already been drawn up. Praise for Anatomy of an Epidemic “The timing of Robert Whitaker’s Anatomy of an Epidemic, a comprehensive and highly readable history of psychiatry in the United States, couldn’t be better.”—Salon “Anatomy of an Epidemic offers some answers, charting controversial ground with mystery-novel pacing.”—TIME “Lucid, pointed and important, Anatomy of an Epidemic should be required reading for anyone considering extended use of psychiatric medicine. Whitaker is at the height of his powers.” —Greg Critser, author of Generation Rx

Romancing Opiates

Author : Theodore Dalrymple
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015062540771

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Romancing Opiates by Theodore Dalrymple Pdf

For hundreds of years, addiction to drugs has seemed dangerous but with a hint of glamour. Addicts are a mystery to those who have never been one. They are presumed to be in touch with profound enlightenments of which non-addicts are ignorant. Theodore Dalrymple shows that doctors, psychologists, and social workers have always known these drug addictions to be false! They have created these myths to build lucrative method of expensive quasi-treatment.

Drugs and Drug Policy

Author : Clayton J. Mosher,Scott Akins
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 529 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780761930075

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Drugs and Drug Policy by Clayton J. Mosher,Scott Akins Pdf

Drugs and Drug Policy: The Control of Consciousness Alteration provides a cross-national perspective on the regulation of drug use by examining and critiquing drug policies in the United States and abroad in terms of their scope, goals, and effectiveness. In this engaging text, authors Clayton J. Mosher and Scott Akins discuss the physiological, psychological, and behavioral effects of legal and illicit drugs; the patterns and correlates of use; and theories of the "causes" of drug use. Key Features: * Offers more coverage of drug policy issues than competitive books: This book addresses the number of significant developments over the last few decades that suggest the dynamics of drug use and policies to deal with drug use are at a critical juncture. The book also considers the issue of "American exceptionalism" with respect to drug policies through a detailed analysis of emerging drug polices in other Western nations. * Makes explicit comparisons between legal and illegal drugs: Due to their prevalence of use, this book devotes considerable attention to the use and regulation of legal drugs in society. The book illustrates that commonly prescribed medications are similar to drugs that are among the most feared and harshly punished in society and that drug-related problems do not necessarily result from particular drugs, but from how drugs are used. * Includes many pedagogical tools: With chapter opening photos and more photos throughout, this text presents material in a student- friendly fashion. Highlight boxes provide interesting examples for readers; encourage further emphasis on issues; and serve as important topics for in class writing exercises. In addition, Internet exercises and review questions reinforce key points made in the chapter and prompt classroom discussion.

Drug Discovery and Evaluation

Author : Hans G. Vogel,Wolfgang H. Vogel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 790 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783662033333

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Drug Discovery and Evaluation by Hans G. Vogel,Wolfgang H. Vogel Pdf

This reference book contains a comprehensive selection of the most frequently used assays for reliably detecting pharmacological effects of potential drugs, including tests for cardiovascular, analgesic, psychotropic, metabolic, endocrine, respiratory, renal, and immunomodulatory activities. Each of the over 700 assays comprises a detailed protocol with the purpose and rationale of the method, a description of the experimental procedure, a critical assessment of the results and their pharmacological and clinical relevance, and pertinent references. Identification of specific tests is facilitated by the enclosed CD-ROM which allows for a quick and full text research. An appendix with guidelines and legal regulations for animal experiments in various countries will help to plan these experiments properly in accordance with the welfare of laboratory animals.

Toxic Histories

Author : David Arnold
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-02-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107126978

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Toxic Histories by David Arnold Pdf

An analysis of the challenge that India's poison culture posed for colonial rule and toxicology's creation of a public role for science.

The Drug Wars in America, 1940-1973

Author : Kathleen Frydl
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107013902

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The Drug Wars in America, 1940-1973 by Kathleen Frydl Pdf

Examines how and why the US government went from regulating illicit drug traffic and consumption to declaring war on both.

The Sacred Mushroom and the Cross

Author : John M. John M. Allegro
Publisher : CreateSpace
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2014-12-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1505452805

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The Sacred Mushroom and the Cross by John M. John M. Allegro Pdf

This book is the first published statement of the fruits of some years' work of a largely philological nature. It presents a new appreciation of the relationship of the languages of the ancient world and the implication of this advance for our understanding of the Bible and of the origins of Christianity.

Introduction to Pharmacology, Third Edition

Author : Mannfred A. Hollinger
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2002-11-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420024128

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Introduction to Pharmacology, Third Edition by Mannfred A. Hollinger Pdf

The first edition of Introduction to Pharmacology has over recent years become a highly influential text among students wishing to acquire a knowledge of pharmacology without having to refer to the larger, more detailed, traditional pharmacology volumes. This revised and updated second edition contains significant new material to bring the reader up-to-date with the latest practices and principles in pharmacology. Exploring the basic principles in both the therapeutic and toxicological aspects of drug use, the book employs contemporary examples of medication, supplemented with an increased number of accurate and easy-to-interpret figures and diagrams. Additionally, Introduction to Pharmacology presents the important concept of understanding the limitations surrounding the drugs that cure, replace physiological inadequacies, or treat symptoms, and which have led to the system of drug classification. The broad scope of the book also encompasses the role of the FDA, drugs in sport, and the use of animals for drug experimentation. A clear and accessible book, Introduction to Pharmacology builds on the strengths of the first edition and is an invaluable reference for all students interested in this subject.

Witchcraft Medicine

Author : Claudia Müller-Ebeling,Christian Rätsch,Wolf-Dieter Storl
Publisher : Simon and Schuster
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2003-10-01
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 9781594776618

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Witchcraft Medicine by Claudia Müller-Ebeling,Christian Rätsch,Wolf-Dieter Storl Pdf

An in-depth investigation of traditional European folk medicine and the healing arts of witches • Explores the outlawed “alternative” medicine of witches suppressed by the state and the Church and how these plants can be used today • Reveals that female shamanic medicine can be found in cultures all over the world • Illustrated with color and black-and-white art reproductions dating back to the 16th century Witch medicine is wild medicine. It does more than make one healthy, it creates lust and knowledge, ecstasy and mythological insight. In Witchcraft Medicine the authors take the reader on a journey that examines the women who mix the potions and become the healers; the legacy of Hecate; the demonization of nature’s healing powers and sensuousness; the sorceress as shaman; and the plants associated with witches and devils. They explore important seasonal festivals and the plants associated with them, such as wolf’s claw and calendula as herbs of the solstice and alder as an herb of the time of the dead--Samhain or Halloween. They also look at the history of forbidden medicine from the Inquisition to current drug laws, with an eye toward how the sacred plants of our forebears can be used once again.

The Beginnings of the Cult of Relics

Author : Robert Wisniewski
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199675562

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The Beginnings of the Cult of Relics by Robert Wisniewski Pdf

Christians have often admired and venerated martyrs who died for their faith, but for long time thought that the bodies of martyrs should remain undisturbed in their graves. Initially, Christian attitude toward the bones of the dead, saint or not, was that of respectful distance. The Beginnings of the Cult of Relics examines how this changed in the mid-fourth century. Robert Wisniewski investigates how Christians began to believe in power of relics, first, over demons, then over physical diseases and enemies. He considers how they sought to reveal hidden knowledge at the tombs of saints and why they buried the death close to them. An essential element of this new belief was a string conviction that the power of relics was transferred in a physical way and so the following chapters study relics as material objects. Wisniewski analyses what the contact with relics looked like and how close it was. Did people touch, kiss, or look at the very bones, or just at reliquaries which contained them? When did the custom of dividing relics appear? Finally, the book the book deals with discussions and polemics concerning relics and tries to find out how strong was the opposition which this new phenomenon had to face, both within and outside Christianity on its way relics to become an essential element of the medieval religiosity.