The Cultural Life Of Catastrophes And Crises

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The Cultural Life of Catastrophes and Crises

Carsten Meiner,Kristin Veel
The Cultural Life of Catastrophes and Crises Book PDF

Author : Carsten Meiner,Kristin Veel
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110282955

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The Cultural Life of Catastrophes and Crises by Carsten Meiner,Kristin Veel Pdf

Catastrophes and crises are exceptions. They are disruptions of order. In various ways and to different degrees, they change and subvert what we regard as normal. They may occur on a personal level in the form of traumatic or stressful situations, on a social level in the form of unstable political, financial or religious situations, or on a global level in the form of environmental states of emergency. The main assumption in this book is that, in contrast to the directness of any given catastrophe and its obvious physical, economical and psychological consequences our understanding of catastrophes and crises is shaped by our cultural imagination. No matter in which eruptive and traumatizing form we encounter them, our collective repertoire of symbolic forms, historical sensibilities, modes of representation, and patterns of imagination determine how we identify, analyze and deal with catastrophes and crises.This book presents a series of articles investigating how we address and interpret catastrophes and crises in film, literature, art and theory, ranging from Voltaire’s eighteenth-century Europe, haunted by revolutions and earthquakes, to the 1994 genocide in Rwanda to the bleak, prophetic landscapes of Cormac McCarthy.

Catastrophe and Catharsis

Katharina Gerstenberger,Tanja Nusser
Catastrophe and Catharsis Book PDF

Author : Katharina Gerstenberger,Tanja Nusser
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781571139016

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Catastrophe and Catharsis by Katharina Gerstenberger,Tanja Nusser Pdf

Destroying human habitat and taking human lives, disasters, be they natural, man-made, or a combination, threaten large populations, even entire nations and societies. They also disrupt the existing order and cause discontinuity in our sense of self and our perceptions of the world. To restore order, not only must human beings be rescued and affected areas rebuilt, but the reality of the catastrophe must also be transformed into narrative. The essays in this collection examine representations of disaster in literature, film, and mass media in German and international contexts, exploring the nexus between disruption and recovery through narrative from the eighteenth century to the present. Topics include the Lisbon earthquake, the Paris Commune, the Hamburg and Dresden fire-bombings in the Second World War, nuclear disasters in Alexander Kluge's films, the filmic aesthetics of catastrophe, Yoko Tawada's lectures on the Fukushima disaster and Christa Wolf's novel Störfall in light of that same disaster, Joseph Haslinger and the tsunami of 2004, traditions regarding avalanche disaster in the Tyrol, and the problems and implications of defining disaster. Contributors: Carol Anne Costabile-Heming, Yasemin Dayioglu-Yücel, Janine Hartman, Jan Hinrichsen, Claudia Jerzak, Lars Koch, Franz Mauelshagen, Tanja Nusser, Torsten Pflugmacher, Christoph Weber. Katharina Gerstenberger is Professor and Chair of the Department of Languages and Literature at the University of Utah. Tanja Nusser is DAAD Visiting Associate Professor of German at the University of Cincinnati.

Putting Crisis in Perspective

Artur Skweres
Putting Crisis in Perspective Book PDF

Author : Artur Skweres
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2021-10-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783030867249

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Putting Crisis in Perspective by Artur Skweres Pdf

This collected book analyzes the phenomenon of crisis manifested across various historical periods. It offers unique, multifaceted, and interdisciplinary perspectives on the issues of crises and finds numerous applications in the fields of literature, linguistics, advertising, photography, and foreign language teaching. The collection is divided into two parts. The chapters in its first part analyze literature and language: from medieval England to cultural changes in America occurring under the influence of the transformation caused by the propagation of print culture. The incisive commentaries consider the works of culture that span not only literature but also film. They reveal how much we can learn by considering how past generations perceived reality in times of crisis. The second part of the book contains chapters, which examine texts related to contemporary crises expressed in the visual media of advertising and photography, but also in foreign language teaching. As the authors show, both ads and non-commercial, socially engaged photographs can influence the viewer in a swift and impactful manner by conveying messages of great social importance. The authors convincingly that argue both photographs and ads can be used for social benefit by visualizing even the unpleasant or shocking sides of reality. Finally, the notion of crisis experienced by students of English as a foreign language is analyzed and supplemented by research which may prove useful for researchers and practitioners alike.

Catastrophe and Philosophy

David J. Rosner
Catastrophe and Philosophy Book PDF

Author : David J. Rosner
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781498540124

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Catastrophe and Philosophy by David J. Rosner Pdf

This book takes a different approach to the history of philosophy, exploring a neglected theme, the relationship between catastrophe and philosophy. The book analyzes this theme within texts from ancient times to the present, from a global perspective. The book’s focus is timely and relevant today, as the planet is certainly facing a number of impending catastrophes right now, e.g., environmental degradation, overpopulation, the threat of nuclear war, etc.

Crisis in Contemporary British Fiction

Anastasia Logotheti
Crisis in Contemporary British Fiction Book PDF

Author : Anastasia Logotheti
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10-30
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781527551756

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Crisis in Contemporary British Fiction by Anastasia Logotheti Pdf

This collection of critical essays explores how contemporary British authors engage with the theme of crisis in their fiction. Of interest to scholars and students of literary and cultural studies, this volume investigates crisis as a complex phenomenon: not only as a cultural concept involving sociopolitical systems but also as a mode of challenge to established power structures and modes of representation across narrative traditions. Through the examination of a variety of leading authors such as Kazuo Ishiguro, and award-winning texts like Julian Barnes’ The Sense of an Ending (2011), this collection foregrounds the theme of crisis as a critical commonality emerging among vastly different stylistic expressions of local and global concerns. Bringing together a variety of scholars from Germany, Italy, Greece, the UK and the US, this collection provides diverse disciplinary perspectives and highlights the significance of social and ethical concerns in contemporary British fiction through the investigation of the theme of crisis.

The Future as Catastrophe

Eva Horn
The Future as Catastrophe Book PDF

Author : Eva Horn
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780231547956

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The Future as Catastrophe by Eva Horn Pdf

Why do we have the constant feeling that disaster is looming? Beyond the images of atomic apocalypse that have haunted us for decades, we are dazzled now by an array of possible catastrophe scenarios: climate change, financial crises, environmental disasters, technological meltdowns—perennial subjects of literature, film, popular culture, and political debate. Is this preoccupation with catastrophe questionable alarmism or complacent passivity? Or are there certain truths that can be revealed only in apocalypse? In The Future as Catastrophe, Eva Horn offers a novel critique of the modern fascination with disaster, which she treats as a symptom of our relationship to the future. Analyzing the catastrophic imaginary from its cultural and historical roots in Romanticism and the figure of the Last Man, through the narratives of climatic cataclysm and the Cold War’s apocalyptic sublime, to the contemporary popularity of disaster fiction and end-of-the-world blockbusters, Horn argues that apocalypse always haunts the modern idea of a future that can be anticipated and planned. Considering works by Lord Byron, J. G. Ballard, and Cormac McCarthy and films such as 12 Monkeys and Minority Report alongside scientific scenarios and political metaphors, she analyzes catastrophic thought experiments and the question of survival, the choices legitimized by imagined states of exception, and the contradictions inherent in preventative measures taken in the name of technical safety or political security. What makes today’s obsession different from previous epochs’ is the sense of a “catastrophe without event,” a stealthily creeping process of disintegration. Ultimately, Horn argues, imagined catastrophes offer us intellectual tools that can render a future shadowed with apocalyptic possibilities affectively, epistemologically, and politically accessible.

Youth in Regime Crisis

Félix Krawatzek
Youth in Regime Crisis Book PDF

Author : Félix Krawatzek
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-09-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192561558

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Youth in Regime Crisis by Félix Krawatzek Pdf

How do political regimes respond to the challenges emanating from youth mobilization? This book seeks to understand regime resilience and breakdown by analysing the public meaning of youth, as well as the physical mobilization of young people. Mobilization carried by young people is a key component in understanding the stabilisation of the authoritarian regime structures in contemporary Russia, but the Russian experience makes only sense if placed in its broader historical context.Three comparative cases, the breakdown of the authoritarian Soviet Union, the breakdown of the democratic Weimar Republic, and the crisis of the democratic regime in France around 1968 highlight how regimes which lacked popular support have compensated for their insufficient legitimacy by trying to mobilize youth symbolically and politically. This book illustrates the symbolic significance of youth and its role in regime crisis by analysing a new data set of newspaper articles with a new method of discourse analysis. The combination of qualitative interpretation and quantitative network analysis enables a deeper and more systematic understanding of discursive structures about youth. Through this methodological innovation the book contributes to the way we define the categories of youth, generation, and crisis. It makes the case that our conceptualisation should reflect the way terms are being used - usages that can be captured in a systematic way with new methods of discourse analysis. Oxford Studies in Democratization is a series for scholars and students of comparative politics and related disciplines. Volumes concentrate on the comparative study of the democratization process that accompanied the decline and termination of the cold war. The geographical focus of the series is primarily Latin America, the Caribbean, Southern and Eastern Europe, and relevant experiences in Africa and Asia. The series editor is Laurence Whitehead, Senior Research Fellow, Nuffield College, University of Oxford.

The Culture of Disaster

Marie-Hélène Huet
The Culture of Disaster Book PDF

Author : Marie-Hélène Huet
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-10-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780226358215

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The Culture of Disaster by Marie-Hélène Huet Pdf

From antiquity through the Enlightenment, disasters were attributed to the obscure power of the stars or the vengeance of angry gods. As philosophers sought to reassess the origins of natural disasters, they also made it clear that humans shared responsibility for the damages caused by a violent universe. This far-ranging book explores the way writers, thinkers, and artists have responded to the increasingly political concept of disaster from the Enlightenment until today. Marie-Hélène Huet argues that post-Enlightenment culture has been haunted by the sense of emergency that made natural catastrophes and human deeds both a collective crisis and a personal tragedy. From the plague of 1720 to the cholera of 1832, from shipwrecks to film dystopias, disasters raise questions about identity and memory, technology, control, and liability. In her analysis, Huet considers anew the mythical figures of Medusa and Apollo, theories of epidemics, earthquakes, political crises, and films such as Blow-Up and Blade Runner. With its scope and precision, The Culture of Disaster will appeal to a wide public interested in modern culture, philosophy, and intellectual history.

Futures of the Study of Culture

Doris Bachmann-Medick,Jens Kugele,Ansgar Nünning
Futures of the Study of Culture Book PDF

Author : Doris Bachmann-Medick,Jens Kugele,Ansgar Nünning
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110669541

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Futures of the Study of Culture by Doris Bachmann-Medick,Jens Kugele,Ansgar Nünning Pdf

How can we approach possible but unknown futures of the study of culture? This volume explores this question in the context of a changing global world. The contributions in this volume discuss the necessity of significant shifts in our conceptual and epistemological frameworks. Taking into account changing institutional research settings, the authors develop pathways to future cultural research, addressing the crucial concerns of the cultural and social worlds themselves. The contributions thereby utilize contact zones within a wide range of disciplines such as cultural anthropology, sociology, cultural history, literary studies, the history of science and bioethics as well as the environmental and medical humanities. Examining emerging inter- and transdisciplinary points of reference, the volume invites scholars in the humanities and social sciences to take part in a conversation about theories, methods, and practices for the future study of culture.

Writing Facts

Susanne Knaller
Writing Facts Book PDF

Author : Susanne Knaller
Publisher : transcript Verlag
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-31
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783839462713

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Writing Facts by Susanne Knaller Pdf

»Fact« is one of the most crucial inventions of modern times. Susanne Knaller discusses the functions of this powerful notion in the arts and the sciences, its impact on aesthetic models and systems of knowledge. The practice of writing provides an effective procedure to realize and to understand facts. This concerns preparatory procedures, formal choices, models of argumentation, and narrative patterns. By considering »writing facts« and »writing facts«, the volume shows why and how »facts« are a result of knowledge, rules, and norms as well as of description, argumentation, and narration. This approach allows new perspectives on »fact« and its impact on modernity.

Narrative in Culture

Astrid Erll,Roy Sommer
Narrative in Culture Book PDF

Author : Astrid Erll,Roy Sommer
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-08
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110654370

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Narrative in Culture by Astrid Erll,Roy Sommer Pdf

The collection showcases new research in the field of cultural and historical narratology. Starting from the premise of the ‘semantisation of narrative forms’ (A. Nünning), it explores the cultural situatedness and historical transformations of narrative, with contributors developing new perspectives on key concepts of cultural and historical narratology, such as unreliable narration and multiperspectivity. The volume introduces original approaches to the study of narrative in culture, highlighting its pivotal role for attention, memory, and resilience studies, and for the imagination of crises, the Anthropocene, and the Post-Apocalypse. Addressing both fictional and non-fictional narratives, individual essays analyze the narrative-making and unmaking of Europe, Brexit, and the Postcolonial. Finally, the collection features new research on narrative in media culture, looking at the narrative logic of graphic novels, picture books, and newsmedia.

The Cultural Life of Money

Isabel Capeloa Gil,Helena Gonçalves da Silva
The Cultural Life of Money Book PDF

Author : Isabel Capeloa Gil,Helena Gonçalves da Silva
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110420999

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The Cultural Life of Money by Isabel Capeloa Gil,Helena Gonçalves da Silva Pdf

The book discusses how culture simultaneously shapes and is shaped by the economy. Over the past few years, as the world has staggered from one financial crisis to another, the neat separation of economics and culture has been consistently challenged. To understand the current state of affairs, it has become increasingly necessary to understand the conjuncture that rules the production of value in economic systems, how money shapes social relations and affects discursive practices. By discussing the vocabulary, by understanding the rhetoric and interpreting the narratives, be it of crisis, austerity, growth, welfare, neo-liberalism or socialism, new modes of imaging the economic system may be made possible. The book is structured in four chapters dealing with theory and conjuncture (“Philosophies of Money”), with the visual arts and investment (“The Arts and Finance”), with literary representation and narrativity (“Literature and Money Matters”) and with the cognitive impact of fiduciary representation (“Cognitive Moneyscapes”). This collection analyses the process whereby a material icon invested with the symbolical power to rule social exchange becomes an explanatory narrative determining the way societies produce meaning.

How to Do Things with Narrative

Jan Alber,Greta Olson
How to Do Things with Narrative Book PDF

Author : Jan Alber,Greta Olson
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9783110569957

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How to Do Things with Narrative by Jan Alber,Greta Olson Pdf

This volume combines narratological analyses with an investigation of the ideological ramifications of the use of narrative strategies. The collected essays do not posit any intrinsic or stable connection between narrative techniques and world views. Rather, they demonstrate that world views are inevitably expressed through highly specific formal strategies. This insight leads the contributors to investigate why and how particular narrative techniques are employed and under what conditions.

Catastrophes

Nitzan Lebovic,Andreas Killen
Catastrophes Book PDF

Author : Nitzan Lebovic,Andreas Killen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110312584

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Catastrophes by Nitzan Lebovic,Andreas Killen Pdf

Catastrophic scenarios dominate our contemporary mindset. Catastrophic events and predictions have spurred new interest in re-examining the history of earlier disasters and the social and conceptual resources they have mobilized. The essays gathered in this volume reconsider the history and theory of different catastrophes and their aftermath. The emphasis is on the need to distance this process of reconsideration from previous teleological representations of catastrophes as an endpoint, and to begin considering their "operative" aspects, which unmask the nature of social and political structures. Among the essays in this volume are analyses, by leading scholars in their respective fields, concerning the role of catastrophes in theology, in the history of industrial accidents, in theory of history, in the history of law, in "catastrophe films", in the history of cybernetics, in post-Holocaust discussions of reparations, and in climate change.

German Ecocriticism in the Anthropocene

Caroline Schaumann,Heather I. Sullivan
German Ecocriticism in the Anthropocene Book PDF

Author : Caroline Schaumann,Heather I. Sullivan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-04-18
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781137542229

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German Ecocriticism in the Anthropocene by Caroline Schaumann,Heather I. Sullivan Pdf

This book offers essays on both canonical and non-canonical German-language texts and films, advancing ecocritical models for German Studies, and introducing environmental issues in German literature and film to a broader audience. This volume contextualizes the broad-ranging topics and authors in terms of the Anthropocene, beginning with Goethe and the Romantics and extending into twenty-first-century literature and film. Addressing the growing need for environmental awareness in an international humanities curriculum, this book complements ecocritical analyses emerging from North American and British studies with a specifically German Studies perspective, opening the door to a transnational understanding of how the environment plays an integral role in cultural, political, and economic issues.