The Definition Of Quality And Approaches To Its Assessment
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The Definition of Quality and Approaches to Its Assessment by Avedis Donabedian Pdf
This seminal series on quality assessment provides a sound basis for understanding, assessing, & improving healthcare quality. The Definition of Quality & Approaches to Its Assessment includes a conceptual exploration of the definition of quality; an empirical exploration based on reported practical experience; & a test of the validity & usefulness of the structure, process, & outcome approach to conceptualizing quality.
Explorations in Quality Assessment and Monitoring: The definition of quality and approaches to its assessment by Avedis Donabedian Pdf
This book provides a basis for understanding the concept of healthcare quality. It covers the definition of quality and the basic approaches to how it is assessed.
The Definition of Quality and Approaches to Its Assessment by Avedis Donabedian Pdf
This seminal series on quality assessment provides a sound basis for understanding, assessing, & improving healthcare quality. The Definition of Quality & Approaches to Its Assessment includes a conceptual exploration of the definition of quality; an empirical exploration based on reported practical experience; & a test of the validity & usefulness of the structure, process, & outcome approach to conceptualizing quality.
The Definition of Quality and Approaches to Its Assessment by Anonim Pdf
To assess the quality of medical care one must first unravel a mystery: the meaning of quality itself. Perhaps it is useful to begin with the obvious by saying that quality is a property that medical care can have in varying degrees. It follows that an assessment of quality is a judgment whether a specified instance of medical care has this property, and, if so, to what extent. What is by no means clear is whether quality is a single attribute, a class of functionally related attributes, or a heterogeneous assortment gathered into a bundle by established usage, administrative fiat, or personal preference. The definition and specification of attributes is, only part of the problem. The phenomena or objects to which these attributes pertain are also poorly defined. Given these ambiguities, it is no wonder that the quality of medical care has been perceived and defined in so many different ways. But these many variants are not a random assortment. There is an underlying conceptual structure that seems to embrace them all, revealing the sources of their similarities and the reasons for their differences.
Improving Healthcare Quality in Europe Characteristics, Effectiveness and Implementation of Different Strategies by OECD,World Health Organization Pdf
This volume, developed by the Observatory together with OECD, provides an overall conceptual framework for understanding and applying strategies aimed at improving quality of care. Crucially, it summarizes available evidence on different quality strategies and provides recommendations for their implementation. This book is intended to help policy-makers to understand concepts of quality and to support them to evaluate single strategies and combinations of strategies.
The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality,Institute of Medicine
Author : The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality,Institute of Medicine Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 9 pages File Size : 46,7 Mb Release : 1999-02-23 Category : Medical ISBN : 9780309570688
Measuring the Quality of Health Care by The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality,Institute of Medicine Pdf
The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality was established in 1995 by the Institute of Medicine. The Roundtable consists of experts formally appointed through procedures of the National Research Council (NRC) who represent both public and private-sector perspectives and appropriate areas of substantive expertise (not organizations). From the public sector, heads of appropriate Federal agencies serve. It offers a unique, nonadversarial environment to explore ongoing rapid changes in the medical marketplace and the implications of these changes for the quality of health and health care in this nation. The Roundtable has a liaison panel focused on quality of care in managed care organizations. The Roundtable convenes nationally prominent representatives of the private and public sector (regional, state and federal), academia, patients, and the health media to analyze unfolding issues concerning quality, to hold workshops and commission papers on significant topics, and when appropriate, to produce periodic statements for the nation on quality of care matters. By providing a structured opportunity for regular communication and interaction, the Roundtable fosters candid discussion among individuals who represent various sides of a given issue.
Individual Quality of Life by C R B Joyce,Hannah McGee,Ciaran O'Boyle Pdf
The rubric "Quality of Life" first came to the explicit attention of the medical profession a little over thirty years ago. Despite the undoubted fact that each one of us has his or her own Quality of Life, be it good or bad, there is still no general agreement about its definition, or the manner in which it should be evaluated. Although much has been written about quality of life, this work has been largely concerned with population-based studies, especially in health policy and health economics. The importance of "individual" quality of life has been neglected, in part because of a failure to define quality of life itself with sufficient care, in part perhaps because of a belief that it is impossible to develop a meaningful method of measuring individual variables. The editors of this book believe that the primary focus of quality of life is and must continue to be the individual, who alone can define it and assess its changing personal significance. The challenge of presenting this belief
Institute of Medicine,The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality
Author : Institute of Medicine,The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 42 pages File Size : 45,5 Mb Release : 1999-03-09 Category : Medical ISBN : 9780309063876
Measuring the Quality of Health Care by Institute of Medicine,The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality Pdf
The National Roundtable on Health Care Quality was established in 1995 by the Institute of Medicine. The Roundtable consists of experts formally appointed through procedures of the National Research Council (NRC) who represent both public and private-sector perspectives and appropriate areas of substantive expertise (not organizations). From the public sector, heads of appropriate Federal agencies serve. It offers a unique, nonadversarial environment to explore ongoing rapid changes in the medical marketplace and the implications of these changes for the quality of health and health care in this nation. The Roundtable has a liaison panel focused on quality of care in managed care organizations. The Roundtable convenes nationally prominent representatives of the private and public sector (regional, state and federal), academia, patients, and the health media to analyze unfolding issues concerning quality, to hold workshops and commission papers on significant topics, and when appropriate, to produce periodic statements for the nation on quality of care matters. By providing a structured opportunity for regular communication and interaction, the Roundtable fosters candid discussion among individuals who represent various sides of a given issue.
Monitoring in Anesthesia by Lawrence J. Saidman,Norman Ty Smith Pdf
Written from a practical point of view, Monitoring in Anesthesia provides anesthesiologists with the information needed to perform their job safely and effectively. This edition has been significantly expanded to include new chapters on myocardial ischemia, coagulation, the monitoring of body temperature, drug levels, automated information systems and alarms. The latest developments in equipment, applications and techniques are covered in detail to help practitioners keep up with the rapid changes in monitoring technology. - Jrnl of Medical Engineering & Technology, October 1994
The Criteria and Standards of Quality by Avedis Donabedian Pdf
The Criteria & Standards of Quality Covers techniques for eliciting expert opinions, including the Delphi technique, the nominal group technique, & combined methods.
Institute of Medicine,Committee on Quality of Health Care in America
Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Quality of Health Care in America Publisher : National Academies Press Page : 360 pages File Size : 54,6 Mb Release : 2001-08-19 Category : Medical ISBN : 9780309072809
Crossing the Quality Chasm by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Quality of Health Care in America Pdf
Second in a series of publications from the Institute of Medicine's Quality of Health Care in America project Today's health care providers have more research findings and more technology available to them than ever before. Yet recent reports have raised serious doubts about the quality of health care in America. Crossing the Quality Chasm makes an urgent call for fundamental change to close the quality gap. This book recommends a sweeping redesign of the American health care system and provides overarching principles for specific direction for policymakers, health care leaders, clinicians, regulators, purchasers, and others. In this comprehensive volume the committee offers: A set of performance expectations for the 21st century health care system. A set of 10 new rules to guide patient-clinician relationships. A suggested organizing framework to better align the incentives inherent in payment and accountability with improvements in quality. Key steps to promote evidence-based practice and strengthen clinical information systems. Analyzing health care organizations as complex systems, Crossing the Quality Chasm also documents the causes of the quality gap, identifies current practices that impede quality care, and explores how systems approaches can be used to implement change.
Translation Quality Assessment by Joss Moorkens,Sheila Castilho,Federico Gaspari,Stephen Doherty Pdf
This is the first volume that brings together research and practice from academic and industry settings and a combination of human and machine translation evaluation. Its comprehensive collection of papers by leading experts in human and machine translation quality and evaluation who situate current developments and chart future trends fills a clear gap in the literature. This is critical to the successful integration of translation technologies in the industry today, where the lines between human and machine are becoming increasingly blurred by technology: this affects the whole translation landscape, from students and trainers to project managers and professionals, including in-house and freelance translators, as well as, of course, translation scholars and researchers. The editors have broad experience in translation quality evaluation research, including investigations into professional practice with qualitative and quantitative studies, and the contributors are leading experts in their respective fields, providing a unique set of complementary perspectives on human and machine translation quality and evaluation, combining theoretical and applied approaches.
The Methods and Findings of Quality Assessment and Monitoring by Avedis Donabedian Pdf
The Methods & Findings of Quality Assessment & Monitoring: An Illustrated Analysis illustrates how different methods & devices have been used to evaluate & monitor the quality of care & with what results.
Software Quality Assurance by Ivan Mistrik,Richard M Soley,Nour Ali,John Grundy,Bedir Tekinerdogan Pdf
Software Quality Assurance in Large Scale and Complex Software-intensive Systems presents novel and high-quality research related approaches that relate the quality of software architecture to system requirements, system architecture and enterprise-architecture, or software testing. Modern software has become complex and adaptable due to the emergence of globalization and new software technologies, devices and networks. These changes challenge both traditional software quality assurance techniques and software engineers to ensure software quality when building today (and tomorrow’s) adaptive, context-sensitive, and highly diverse applications. This edited volume presents state of the art techniques, methodologies, tools, best practices and guidelines for software quality assurance and offers guidance for future software engineering research and practice. Each contributed chapter considers the practical application of the topic through case studies, experiments, empirical validation, or systematic comparisons with other approaches already in practice. Topics of interest include, but are not limited, to: quality attributes of system/software architectures; aligning enterprise, system, and software architecture from the point of view of total quality; design decisions and their influence on the quality of system/software architecture; methods and processes for evaluating architecture quality; quality assessment of legacy systems and third party applications; lessons learned and empirical validation of theories and frameworks on architectural quality; empirical validation and testing for assessing architecture quality. Focused on quality assurance at all levels of software design and development Covers domain-specific software quality assurance issues e.g. for cloud, mobile, security, context-sensitive, mash-up and autonomic systems Explains likely trade-offs from design decisions in the context of complex software system engineering and quality assurance Includes practical case studies of software quality assurance for complex, adaptive and context-critical systems
Developmental Evaluation by Michael Quinn Patton Pdf
Developmental evaluation (DE) offers a powerful approach to monitoring and supporting social innovations by working in partnership with program decision makers. In this book, eminent authority Michael Quinn Patton shows how to conduct evaluations within a DE framework. Patton draws on insights about complex dynamic systems, uncertainty, nonlinearity, and emergence. He illustrates how DE can be used for a range of purposes: ongoing program development, adapting effective principles of practice to local contexts, generating innovations and taking them to scale, and facilitating rapid response in crisis situations. Students and practicing evaluators will appreciate the book's extensive case examples and stories, cartoons, clear writing style, "closer look" sidebars, and summary tables. Provided is essential guidance for making evaluations useful, practical, and credible in support of social change.
