The Dual State

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The Dual State

Ernst Fraenkel,Jens Meierhenrich
The Dual State Book PDF

Author : Ernst Fraenkel,Jens Meierhenrich
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-13
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191025334

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The Dual State by Ernst Fraenkel,Jens Meierhenrich Pdf

The Dual State, first published in 1941, remains one of the most erudite books on the logic of dictatorship. It was the first comprehensive analysis of the rise and nature of National Socialism and the only such analysis written from within Hitler's Germany. Ernst Fraenkel's courageous ethnography of law was widely acclaimed upon publication, and it has influenced considerably postwar debates about the nature of the Third Reich. But The Dual State also has relevance for the study of dictatorship in the twenty-first century. Fraenkel's innovative concept of the dual state, with its two halvesthe normative state (which generally respects its own laws and regulations) and the prerogative state (which violates them wantonly) illuminates powerfully the complicated relationship between law and order in many countries around the world. It speaks directly to the idea of an authoritarian rule of law. This republication of Fraenkel's classic makes it once again available to scholars and students in law, the social sciences, and the humanities. It includes Fraenkel's 1974 preface to and two appendices from the first German editionnever before published in English. An extensive introduction by Jens Meierhenrich places Fraenkel's ethnography of law in historical and theoretical context.

The Dual State

Ernst Fraenkel,Jens Meierhenrich
The Dual State Book PDF

Author : Ernst Fraenkel,Jens Meierhenrich
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2018-12-20
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780191025341

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The Dual State by Ernst Fraenkel,Jens Meierhenrich Pdf

The Dual State, first published in 1941, remains one of the most erudite books on the logic of dictatorship. It was the first comprehensive analysis of the rise and nature of National Socialism and the only such analysis written from within Hitler's Germany. Ernst Fraenkel's courageous ethnography of law was widely acclaimed upon publication, and it has influenced considerably postwar debates about the nature of the Third Reich. But The Dual State also has relevance for the study of dictatorship in the twenty-first century. Fraenkel's innovative concept of the dual state, with its two halvesthe normative state (which generally respects its own laws and regulations) and the prerogative state (which violates them wantonly) illuminates powerfully the complicated relationship between law and order in many countries around the world. It speaks directly to the idea of an authoritarian rule of law. This republication of Fraenkel's classic makes it once again available to scholars and students in law, the social sciences, and the humanities. It includes Fraenkel's 1974 preface to and two appendices from the first German editionnever before published in English. An extensive introduction by Jens Meierhenrich places Fraenkel's ethnography of law in historical and theoretical context.

The Dual State

Eric Wilson
The Dual State Book PDF

Author : Eric Wilson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-23
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781317035237

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The Dual State by Eric Wilson Pdf

This volume presents a practical demonstration of the relevance of Carl Schmitt's thought to parapolitical studies, arguing that his constitutional theory is the one best suited to investing the ’deep state’ with intellectual and doctrinal coherence. Critiquing Schmitt’s work from a variety of intellectual perspectives, the chapters discuss current parapolitical reality within the domain of criminology, the parapolitical nature of both the dual state and the national security state corporate complex. Using the USA as a prime example of the world’s current dual or ’deep political state’, the criminogenic dimensions of the parapolitical systems of post 9/11 America are discussed. Using case studies, the dual state is examined as the causal factor of inexplicable parapolitical events within both the developed and developing world, including Sweden, Canada, Italy, Turkey, and Africa.

The Crisis of Russian Democracy

Richard Sakwa
The Crisis of Russian Democracy Book PDF

Author : Richard Sakwa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2010-12-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139494915

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The Crisis of Russian Democracy by Richard Sakwa Pdf

The view that Russia has taken a decisive shift towards authoritarianism may be premature, but there is no doubt that its democracy is in crisis. In this original and dynamic analysis of the fundamental processes shaping contemporary Russian politics, Richard Sakwa applies a new model based on the concept of Russia as a dual state. Russia's constitutional state is challenged by an administrative regime that subverts the rule of law and genuine electoral competitiveness. This has created a situation of permanent stalemate: the country is unable to move towards genuine pluralist democracy but, equally, its shift towards full-scale authoritarianism is inhibited. Sakwa argues that the dual state could be transcended either by strengthening the democratic state or by the consolidation of the arbitrary power of the administrative system. The future of the country remains open.

Development, (Dual) Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa

Robtel Neajai Pailey
Development Dual Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa Book PDF

Author : Robtel Neajai Pailey
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108836548

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Development, (Dual) Citizenship and Its Discontents in Africa by Robtel Neajai Pailey Pdf

Based on rich oral histories, this is an engaging study of citizenship construction and practice in Liberia, Africa's first black republic.

The Dual Transformation of the German Welfare State

P. Bleses,M. Seeleib-Kaiser
The Dual Transformation of the German Welfare State Book PDF

Author : P. Bleses,M. Seeleib-Kaiser
Publisher : Springer
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2004-08-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230005631

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The Dual Transformation of the German Welfare State by P. Bleses,M. Seeleib-Kaiser Pdf

This book breaks new intellectual ground in the analysis of the German welfare state. Bleses and Seeleib-Kaiser argue that we are witnessing a dual transformation of the welfare state, which is caused by the emergence of new dominating interpretative patterns. Increasingly, the state reduces its social policy commitments towards securing the achieved living standard of former wage earners, which in the past had been the key normative principle of social policy in Germany, while at the same time public support and services for families are expanded.

The Dual State

Ernst Fraenkel
The Dual State Book PDF

Author : Ernst Fraenkel
Publisher : The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd.
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Germany
ISBN : 9781584776710

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The Dual State by Ernst Fraenkel Pdf

The prerogative state -- The limits of the prerogative state -- The normative state -- The repudiation of rational natural law by national-socialism -- The national-socialist campaign against natural law -- National-socialism and communal natural law -- The legal history of the dual state -- The economic background of the dual state.

The Remnants of the Rechtsstaat

Jens Meierhenrich
The Remnants of the Rechtsstaat Book PDF

Author : Jens Meierhenrich
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198814412

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The Remnants of the Rechtsstaat by Jens Meierhenrich Pdf

This book offers an intellectual history of Ernst Fraenkel's classic The Dual State (1941), recently republished by OUP, and one of the most erudite books on the theory of dictatorship ever written. It was the first comprehensive analysis of the nature and rise of Nazism, and the only such analysis written from within Hitler's Germany.

Bilingualism for All?

Nelson Flores,Amelia Tseng,Nicholas Subtirelu
Bilingualism for All Book PDF

Author : Nelson Flores,Amelia Tseng,Nicholas Subtirelu
Publisher : Multilingual Matters
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781800410060

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Bilingualism for All? by Nelson Flores,Amelia Tseng,Nicholas Subtirelu Pdf

It is common for scholarly and mainstream discourses on dual language education in the US to frame these programs as inherently socially transformative and to see their proliferation in recent years as a natural means of developing more anti-racist spaces in public schools. In contrast, this book adopts a raciolinguistic perspective that points to the contradictory role that these programs play in both reproducing and challenging racial hierarchies. The book includes 11 chapters that adopt a range of methodological techniques (qualitative, quantitative and textual), disciplinary perspectives (linguistics, sociology and anthropology) and language foci (Spanish, Hebrew and Korean) to examine the ways that dual language education programs in the US often reinforce the racial inequities that they purport to challenge.

Behemoth

Franze Neumann
Behemoth Book PDF

Author : Franze Neumann
Publisher : Ivan R. Dee
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2009-05-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781615780129

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Behemoth by Franze Neumann Pdf

Franz Neumann's classic account of the governmental workings of Nazi Germany, first published in 1942, is reprinted in a new paperback edition with an introduction by the distinguished historian Peter Hayes. Neumann was one of the only early Frankfurt School thinkers to examine seriously the problem of political institutions. After the rise of the Nazis to power, his emphasis shifted to an analysis of economic power, and then after the war to political psychology. But his contributions in Behemoth were groundbreaking: that the Nazi organization of society involved the collapse of traditional ideas of the state, of ideology, of law, and even of any underlying rationality. The book must be studied, not simply read, Raul Hilberg wrote. The most experienced researchers will tell us that the scarcest commodity in academic life is an original idea. If someone has two or three, he is rich. Franz Neumann was a rich man. Published in association with the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.

From Dual to Cooperative Federalism

Robert Schütze
From Dual to Cooperative Federalism Book PDF

Author : Robert Schütze
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780199238583

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From Dual to Cooperative Federalism by Robert Schütze Pdf

What is the federal philosophy underlying the law-making function in the European Union? Which federal model best characterizes the European Union? This book analyses and demonstrates how the European legal order evolved from a dual federalism towards a cooperative federalist philosophy.

The Dual Nature of Life

Gennadiy Zhegunov
The Dual Nature of Life Book PDF

Author : Gennadiy Zhegunov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2005-07-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642303944

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The Dual Nature of Life by Gennadiy Zhegunov Pdf

Life is a diverse and ubiquitous phenomenon on Earth, characterized by fundamental features distinguishing living bodies from nonliving material. Yet it is also so complex that it has long defied precise definition. This book from a seasoned biologist offers new insights into the nature of life by illuminating a fascinating architecture of dualities inherent in its existence and propagation. Life is connected with individual living beings, yet it is also a collective and inherently global phenomenon of the material world. It embodies a dual existence of cycles of phenotypic life, and their unseen driver — an uninterrupted march of genetic information whose collective immortality is guaranteed by individual mortality. Although evolution propagates and tunes species of organisms, the beings produced can be regarded merely as tools for the survival and cloning of genomes written in an unchanging code. What are the physical versus informational bases and driving forces of life, and how do they unite as an integrated system? What does time mean for individuals, life on the global scale, and the underlying information? This accessible examination of principles and evidence shows that a network of dualities lies at the heart of biological puzzles that have engaged the human mind for millennia.

At Home in Two Countries

Peter J Spiro
At Home in Two Countries Book PDF

Author : Peter J Spiro
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2016-06-07
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780814785829

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At Home in Two Countries by Peter J Spiro Pdf

Read Peter's Op-ed on Trump's Immigration Ban in The New York Times The rise of dual citizenship could hardly have been imaginable to a time traveler from a hundred or even fifty years ago. Dual nationality was once considered an offense to nature, an abomination on the order of bigamy. It was the stuff of titanic battles between the United States and European sovereigns. As those conflicts dissipated, dual citizenship continued to be an oddity, a condition that, if not quite freakish, was nonetheless vaguely disreputable, a status one could hold but not advertise. Even today, some Americans mistakenly understand dual citizenship to somehow be “illegal”, when in fact it is completely tolerated. Only recently has the status largely shed the opprobrium to which it was once attached. At Home in Two Countries charts the history of dual citizenship from strong disfavor to general acceptance. The status has touched many; there are few Americans who do not have someone in their past or present who has held the status, if only unknowingly. The history reflects on the course of the state as an institution at the level of the individual. The state was once a jealous institution, justifiably demanding an exclusive relationship with its members. Today, the state lacks both the capacity and the incentive to suppress the status as citizenship becomes more like other forms of membership. Dual citizenship allows many to formalize sentimental attachments. For others, it’s a new way to game the international system. This book explains why dual citizenship was once so reviled, why it is a fact of life after globalization, and why it should be embraced today.

Creative Cognition

Ronald A. Finke,Thomas B. Ward,Steven M. Smith
Creative Cognition Book PDF

Author : Ronald A. Finke,Thomas B. Ward,Steven M. Smith
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1996-01-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780262560962

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Creative Cognition by Ronald A. Finke,Thomas B. Ward,Steven M. Smith Pdf

Creative Cognition combines original experiments with existing work in cognitive psychology to provide the first explicit account of the cognitive processes and structures that contribute to creative thinking and discovery. Creative Cognition combines original experiments with existing work in cognitive psychology to provide the first explicit account of the cognitive processes and structures that contribute to creative thinking and discovery. In separate chapters, the authors take up visualization, concept formation, categorization, memory retrieval, and problem solving. They describe novel experimental methods for studying creative cognitive processes under controlled laboratory conditions, along with techniques that can be used to generate many different types of inventions and concepts. Unlike traditional approaches, Creative Cognition considers creativity as a product of numerous cognitive processes, each of which helps to set the stage for insight and discovery. It identifies many of these processes as well as general principles of creative cognition that can be applied across a variety of different domains, with examples in artificial intelligence, engineering design, product development, architecture, education, and the visual arts. Following a summary of previous approaches to creativity, the authors present a theoretical model of the creative process. They review research involving an innovative imagery recombination technique, developed by Finke, that clearly demonstrates that creative inventions can be induced in the laboratory. They then describe experiments in category learning that support the provocative claim that the factors constraining category formation similarly constrain imagination and illustrate the role of various memory processes and other strategies in creative problem solving.

Dual Nationality in the European Union

Olivier Vonk
Dual Nationality in the European Union Book PDF

Author : Olivier Vonk
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2012-03-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9789004227217

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Dual Nationality in the European Union by Olivier Vonk Pdf

The book examines the phenomenon of dual nationality in the European Union, particularly against the background of the status of European citizenship – a status that is linked to the nationality of each EU Member State. While the first part sets out the approach towards (dual) nationality in Public and Private International Law as well as in EU Law, the second part consists of an overview of the dual nationality regimes in France, Italy, the Netherlands and Spain. The book shows that the autonomy of Member States in the field of nationality law is becoming increasingly problematic for the EU, and the author takes the position that there is arguably a need for the (minimum) harmonization of European nationality laws.