The Economics Of School Choice

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The Economics of School Choice

Caroline M. Hoxby
The Economics of School Choice Book PDF

Author : Caroline M. Hoxby
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2007-11-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780226355344

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The Economics of School Choice by Caroline M. Hoxby Pdf

Now that the U.S. Supreme Court has declared school voucher programs constitutional, the many unanswered questions concerning the potential effects of school choice will become especially pressing. Contributors to this volume draw on state-of-the-art economic methods to answer some of these questions, investigating the ways in which school choice affects a wide range of issues. Combining the results of empirical research with analyses of the basic economic forces underlying local education markets, The Economics of School Choice presents evidence concerning the impact of school choice on student achievement, school productivity, teachers, and special education. It also tackles difficult questions such as whether school choice affects where people decide to live and how choice can be integrated into a system of school financing that gives children from different backgrounds equal access to resources. Contributors discuss the latest findings on Florida's school choice program as well as voucher programs and charter schools in several other states. The resulting volume not only reveals the promise of school choice, but examines its pitfalls as well, showing how programs can be designed that exploit the idea's potential but avoid its worst effects. With school choice programs gradually becoming both more possible and more popular, this book stands out as an essential exploration of the effects such programs will have, and a necessary resource for anyone interested in the idea of school choice.

School Choice in China

Wu Xiaoxin
School Choice in China Book PDF

Author : Wu Xiaoxin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2013-10-15
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781134675944

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School Choice in China by Wu Xiaoxin Pdf

School Choice in China explores the major characteristics of schooling options in China, highlighting how largely middle-class parents exploit their cultural, economic and social capital for their children's admission into choice schools. It highlights how payments such as choice fees, donations, prize-winning certificates and awards, as well as the use of guanxi, result in Chinese school choice as a parent-driven, bottom-up movement. The author also explores how schools and local governments cash in on the school choice fever in order to obtain significant economic returns, leading to policies that accommodate the needs of mostly middle-class families. He argues that although this system seems to create winners among the parties involved, it exacerbates the educational inequality that already exists in Chinese society. Chapters include: Positional competition for cultural capital Exploitation of social capital Economics of school choice Class reproduction through parental choice This book is not simply a detailed analysis of Chinese school choice practices, but also a study of the competitive middle class search for advantage for their children. As such it will be beneficial to undergraduates, postgraduates, education professionals, policy makers, and anyone with an interest in education, sociology, social policy, and the rise and future of China.

The Wiley Handbook of School Choice

Robert A. Fox,Nina K. Buchanan
The Wiley Handbook of School Choice Book PDF

Author : Robert A. Fox,Nina K. Buchanan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781119082354

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The Wiley Handbook of School Choice by Robert A. Fox,Nina K. Buchanan Pdf

The Wiley Handbook of School Choice presents a comprehensive collection of original essays addressing the wide range of alternatives to traditional public schools available in contemporary US society. A comprehensive collection of the latest research findings on school choices in the US, including charter schools, magnet schools, school vouchers, home schooling, private schools, and virtual schools Viewpoints of both advocates and opponents of each school choice provide balanced examinations and opinions Perspectives drawn from both established researchers and practicing professionals in the U.S. and abroad and from across the educational spectrum gives a holistic outlook Includes thorough coverage of the history of traditional education in the US, its current state, and predictions for the future of each alternative school choice

School Choice International

Rajashri Chakrabarti,Paul E. Peterson (Ed)
School Choice International Book PDF

Author : Rajashri Chakrabarti,Paul E. Peterson (Ed)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131673878

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School Choice International by Rajashri Chakrabarti,Paul E. Peterson (Ed) Pdf

Public-private partnerships in education exist in various forms around the world, in both developed and developing countries. Despite this, and despite the importance of human capital for economic growth, systematic analysis has been limited and scattered, with most scholarly attention going to initiatives in the United States. This volume helps to fill the gap, bringing together recent studies on public-private partnerships in different parts of the world, including Asia, North and South America, and Europe. These initiatives vary significantly in form and structure, and "School Choice International" offers not only comprehensive overviews (including a cross-country analysis of student achievement) but also detailed studies of specific initiatives in particular countries. Two chapters compare public and private schools in India and the relative efficacy of these two sectors in providing education. Other chapters examine the use of publicly funded vouchers in Chile and Colombia, reporting promising results in Colombia but ambiguous findings in Chile; and student outcomes in publicly funded, privately managed schools (similar to American charter schools) in two countries: Colombia's "concession schools" and the United Kingdom's City Academies Programme. Taken together, these studies offer important insights for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers into the purposes, directions, and effects of different public-private educational initiatives. Contents of this book include: (1) Perspectives in Public-Private Partnerships in Education (Rajashri Chakrabarti and Paul E. Peterson); (2) Public-Private Partnerships and Student Achievement: a Cross-Country Analysis (Ludger Wossmann); (3) Mobilizing the Private Sector in the United States: a Theoretical Overview (Thomas J. Nechyba); (4) The Practice of Public-Private Partnerships (Norman LaRocque); (5) Public-Private Schools in Rural India (Karthik Muralidharan and Michael Kremer); (6) School-Sector Effects on Student Achievement in India (Geeta G. Kingdon); (7) School Vouchers in Colombia (Assisted by Eric Bettinger); (8) The Public-Private School Controversy in Chile (Cristian Bellei); (9) The Concession Schools of Bogota, Colombia (Felipe Barrera-Osorio); (10) Public and Private Schooling Initiatives in England (Stephen Machin and Joan Wilson); and (11) Education Contracting: Scope of Future Research (Harry A. Patrinos). An index is included.

Handbook of Research on School Choice

Mark Berends,Ann Primus,Matthew G. Springer
Handbook of Research on School Choice Book PDF

Author : Mark Berends,Ann Primus,Matthew G. Springer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351210430

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Handbook of Research on School Choice by Mark Berends,Ann Primus,Matthew G. Springer Pdf

Updated to reflect the latest developments and increasing scope of school-based options, the second edition of the Handbook of Research on School Choice makes readily available the most rigorous and policy-relevant research on K–12 school choice. This comprehensive research handbook begins with scholarly overviews that explore historical, political, economic, legal, methodological, and international perspectives on school choice. In the following sections, experts examine the research and current state of common forms of school choice: charter schools, school vouchers, and magnet schools. The concluding section brings together perspectives on other key topics such as accountability, tax credit scholarships, parent decision-making, and marginalized students. With empirical perspectives on all aspects of this evolving sphere of education, this is a critical resource for researchers, faculty, and students interested in education policy, the politics of education, and educational leadership.

The School Choice Wars

John D. Merrifield
The School Choice Wars Book PDF

Author : John D. Merrifield
Publisher : R&L Education
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2001-03-07
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781461700579

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The School Choice Wars by John D. Merrifield Pdf

What does the term 'school choice' mean to you? Opponents of parental choice have muddied its definition, misleading parents and educators and drawing public debate away from the core issues. In a book geared for anyone who wants to better understand this hotly contested topic, Merrifield clarifies the proposals in existence today, defining the key concepts related to choice. Arguing for a competitive education industry, he discusses policy and political strategy mistakes while suggesting corrections. This informative book covers government regulation issues, typical fallacies, diversity issues, private voucher initiatives, and experiments and empirical evidence about competition.

Education and the Commercial Mindset

Samuel E. Abrams
Education and the Commercial Mindset Book PDF

Author : Samuel E. Abrams
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-02
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780674545809

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Education and the Commercial Mindset by Samuel E. Abrams Pdf

America’s commitment to public schooling once seemed unshakable. But today the movement to privatize K–12 education is stronger than ever. A veteran teacher and administrator, Samuel E. Abrams examines the rise of market forces in public education and reveals how a commercial mindset has taken over. For decades, Milton Friedman and his disciples contended that private markets could deliver better schooling than governments. In the 1990s, this belief was put to the test by Edison Schools and other for-profit educational management organizations (EMOs). Edison grew rapidly, running schools in Baltimore, Philadelphia, and many other cities across the country. Yet disappointing academic and financial outcomes soon pushed the company and its competitors to the margins. The focus of EMOs on efficiency and results nevertheless found expression in federal policy with No Child Left Behind in 2002 and Race to the Top in 2009. The new ethos also defined nonprofit charter management organizations (CMOs) like KIPP that surfaced in the wake of EMOs and flourished. But the dependence of CMOs on philanthropists, tireless teachers, and students capable of abiding by rigid expectations limits their reach. Abrams argues that while the commercial mindset sidesteps fundamental challenges, public schools should adopt lessons from the business world. Citing foreign practices, he recommends raising teacher salaries to attract and retain talent, conferring more autonomy on educators to build ownership, and employing sampling techniques rather than universal assessments to gauge student progress.

School Choice and the Betrayal of Democracy

Robert Asen
School Choice and the Betrayal of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Robert Asen
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-28
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780271091501

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School Choice and the Betrayal of Democracy by Robert Asen Pdf

Evidence shows that the increasing privatization of K–12 education siphons resources away from public schools, resulting in poorer learning conditions, underpaid teachers, and greater inequality. But, as Robert Asen reveals here, the damage that market-based education reform inflicts on society runs much deeper. At their core, these efforts are antidemocratic. Arguing that democratic communities and public education need one another, Asen examines the theory driving privatization, popularized in the neoliberalism of Milton and Rose Friedman, as well as the case for school choice promoted by former secretary of education Betsy DeVos and the controversial voucher program of former Wisconsin governor Scott Walker. What Asen finds is that a market-based approach holds not just a different view of distributing education but a different vision of society. When the values of the market—choice, competition, and self-interest—shape national education, that policy produces individuals, Asen contends, with no connections to community and no obligations to one another. The result is a society at odds with democracy. Probing and thought-provoking, School Choice and the Betrayal of Democracy features interviews with local, on-the-ground advocates for public education and offers a countering vision of democratic education—one oriented toward civic relationships, community, and equality. This book is essential reading for policymakers, advocates of public education, citizens, and researchers.

School Choice

David R. Garcia
School Choice Book PDF

Author : David R. Garcia
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-18
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780262535908

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School Choice by David R. Garcia Pdf

An accessible guide to the major issues and arguments surrounding school choice. The issues and arguments surrounding school choice are sometimes hijacked to make political points about government control, democratic ideals, the public good, and privatization. In this volume in the MIT Press Essential Knowledge series, David Garcia avoids partisan arguments to offer an accessible, objective, and comprehensive guide to school choice. He first outlines the different types of school choice, including home schooling, private schools, freedom-of-choice plans, magnet schools, charter schools, vouchers, and education savings accounts. Two themes emerge as particularly resonant in the American school choice debate: the long history of school desegregation, and debates over the roles and responsibilities of government. Is education a public good, for the collective benefit of society, or a private good, to benefit the individual? Garcia describes and evaluates the major arguments supporting school choice policies: the elimination of government bureaucracies, the introduction of competition into education through market forces, the promotion of parental choice, and the casting of school choice as a civil right. He examines the research on the effects of school choice and summarizes general trends. Finally, he considers how school choice policies are likely to evolve. He notes that the Trump administration's Secretary of Education, Betsy DeVos, is an advocate for school choice, and that the administration's budget allocations signal a deliberate shift from long-standing federal policies that provide supplemental funding for low-income schools. Instead, new policies provide incentives for low-income families to leave public schools altogether through choice. This book will be an essential resource for participating in the debates that are sure to follow.

School Choice around the World

Christopher J. Counihan,Nick Cowen,Corey A. DeAngelis,Triin Lauri,Kaire Põder,M. Danish Shakeel,Patrick J. Wolf,Toby Young
School Choice around the World Book PDF

Author : Christopher J. Counihan,Nick Cowen,Corey A. DeAngelis,Triin Lauri,Kaire Põder,M. Danish Shakeel,Patrick J. Wolf,Toby Young
Publisher : London Publishing Partnership
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-06
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780255367806

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School Choice around the World by Christopher J. Counihan,Nick Cowen,Corey A. DeAngelis,Triin Lauri,Kaire Põder,M. Danish Shakeel,Patrick J. Wolf,Toby Young Pdf

This volume of essays examines the empirical evidence on school choice in different countries across Europe, North America, sub-Saharan Africa and South Asia. It demonstrates the advantages which choice offers in different institutional contexts, whether it be Free Schools in the UK, voucher systems in Sweden or private-proprietor schools for low-income families in Liberia. Everywhere experience suggests that parents are ‘active choosers’: they make rational and considered decisions, drawing on available evidence and responding to incentives which vary from context to context. Government educators frequently downplay the importance of choice and try to constrain the options parents have. But they face increasing resistance: the evidence is that informed parents drive improvements in school quality. Where state education in some developing countries is particularly bad, private bottom-up provision is preferred even though it costs parents money which they can ill-afford. This book is both a collection of inspiring case studies and a call to action.

School Choice in an Established Market

Stephen Gorard
School Choice in an Established Market Book PDF

Author : Stephen Gorard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780429800092

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School Choice in an Established Market by Stephen Gorard Pdf

First published in 1997, this study examines the trend towards markets in UK schools, with a particular focus on fee-paying schools in South Wales, by outlining the varied economic and political arguments both for and against increased parental choice and exploring parents’ real reasons for using fee-paying schools. Stephen Gorard destroys the cosy myth that fee-paying schools are large, successful, charitable institutions catering chiefly for a select group of privileged families. Instead, he reveals them as typically privately owned, coeducational and with fewer than a hundred pupils, based in a poorly-converted residential site with few facilities. It is the first book which allows children’s voices to be heard fully in the context of debates on the choice of a new school. Gorard has gathered the voices of parents and children via observation, interview and survey, comparing them directly and revealing stark differences in the perception of each generation.

School Choice at the Crossroads

Mark Berends,R. Joseph Waddington,John Schoenig
School Choice at the Crossroads Book PDF

Author : Mark Berends,R. Joseph Waddington,John Schoenig
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018-10-04
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351213301

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School Choice at the Crossroads by Mark Berends,R. Joseph Waddington,John Schoenig Pdf

School Choice at the Crossroads compiles exemplary, policy-relevant research on school choice options—voucher, private, charter, and traditional public schools—as they have been implemented across the nation. Renowned contributors highlight the latest rigorous research findings and implications on school vouchers, tuition tax credits, and charter schools in states and local areas at the forefront of school choice policy. Examining national and state-level perspectives, each chapter discusses the effects of choice and vouchers on student outcomes, the processes of choice, supportive conditions of school choice programs, comparative features of school choice, and future research. This timely volume addresses whether school choice works, under what conditions, and for whom—further informing educational research, policy, and practice.

Handbook of Research on School Choice

Mark Berends,Ann Primus,Matthew G. Springer
Handbook of Research on School Choice Book PDF

Author : Mark Berends,Ann Primus,Matthew G. Springer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-20
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781351210423

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Handbook of Research on School Choice by Mark Berends,Ann Primus,Matthew G. Springer Pdf

Updated to reflect the latest developments and increasing scope of school-based options, the second edition of the Handbook of Research on School Choice makes readily available the most rigorous and policy-relevant research on K–12 school choice. This comprehensive research handbook begins with scholarly overviews that explore historical, political, economic, legal, methodological, and international perspectives on school choice. In the following sections, experts examine the research and current state of common forms of school choice: charter schools, school vouchers, and magnet schools. The concluding section brings together perspectives on other key topics such as accountability, tax credit scholarships, parent decision-making, and marginalized students. With empirical perspectives on all aspects of this evolving sphere of education, this is a critical resource for researchers, faculty, and students interested in education policy, the politics of education, and educational leadership.

Handbook of the Economics of Education

Anonim
Handbook of the Economics of Education Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-01-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780323992404

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Handbook of the Economics of Education by Anonim Pdf

Handbook of the Economics of Education, Volume Six highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including School Choice, Estimation and Interpretation of Teacher Value Added in Research Applications, Educational Inequality, Conditional Cash Transfers for Education, Investing in Early Childhood Development in Preschool and at Home, Returns to Different Postsecondary Investments: Institution Type, Academic Programs, and Credentials, and Addressing non-financial barriers to college access and success: Evidence and policy implications. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in Handbook of the Economics of Education series

School Choice

Herbert J. Walberg
School Choice Book PDF

Author : Herbert J. Walberg
Publisher : Cato Institute
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781933995045

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School Choice by Herbert J. Walberg Pdf

School Choice: The Findings is the most comprehensive and up-to-date survey available, summarizing the research on charter schools, vouchers, and public versus private school effectiveness, from one of the country's most distinguished education scholars. The focus is on rigorous studies' those using randomized control groups (as in medical research), those that monitor achievement changes over time, and those based on large numbers of students.