The Effect Of Maternal Adiposity On Energy Metabolism And Body Composition During Pregnancy And Lactation

Author : A. Lapolla,B.E. Metzger
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2019-12-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318066128

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Gestational Diabetes by A. Lapolla,B.E. Metzger Pdf

Diabetes mellitus, one of the most prevalent complications during pregnancy, can cause a range of problems for women and their developing babies. The number of types of diabetes during pregnancy has dramatically increased worldwide in recent years. Obesity is a very common risk factor for the development of GDM and type 2 diabetes. To prevent birth defects and other health problems, optimal healthcare before and during pregnancy is mandatory. To reach this goal, a multidisciplinary approach is of major importance. This book presents the latest knowledge on the physiopathology, diagnosis, autoimmunity, genetics, omics, and management and treatment of diabetic pregnancy. Renowned healthcare professionals and academic experts provide insights into the complexity of diabetic pregnancy, its treatment, and pregnancy complications. This is a comprehensive overview of the clinical characteristics of pregnancy-related type 1 and 2 diabetes as well as of gestational diabetes. It is a must-read for everyone involved in the monitoring of diabetes during pregnancy.

Author : National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Food and Nutrition Board,Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 868 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309131131

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Weight Gain During Pregnancy by National Research Council,Institute of Medicine,Board on Children, Youth, and Families,Food and Nutrition Board,Committee to Reexamine IOM Pregnancy Weight Guidelines Pdf

As women of childbearing age have become heavier, the trade-off between maternal and child health created by variation in gestational weight gain has become more difficult to reconcile. Weight Gain During Pregnancy responds to the need for a reexamination of the 1990 Institute of Medicine guidelines for weight gain during pregnancy. It builds on the conceptual framework that underscored the 1990 weight gain guidelines and addresses the need to update them through a comprehensive review of the literature and independent analyses of existing databases. The book explores relationships between weight gain during pregnancy and a variety of factors (e.g., the mother's weight and height before pregnancy) and places this in the context of the health of the infant and the mother, presenting specific, updated target ranges for weight gain during pregnancy and guidelines for proper measurement. New features of this book include a specific range of recommended gain for obese women. Weight Gain During Pregnancy is intended to assist practitioners who care for women of childbearing age, policy makers, educators, researchers, and the pregnant women themselves to understand the role of gestational weight gain and to provide them with the tools needed to promote optimal pregnancy outcomes.

Author : Jose Manuel Miranda Lopez,Alberto Cepeda Saez
Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781788018852

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Fats and Associated Compounds by Jose Manuel Miranda Lopez,Alberto Cepeda Saez Pdf

Through this book, the Editors have compiled the most up to date and well-documented information on many aspects of the development and application of novel dietary patterns related to fatty compounds, with special emphasis on beneficial effects.

Author : Kara Lang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UCAL:X75146

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The Effect of Maternal Adiposity on Energy Metabolism and Body Composition During Pregnancy and Lactation by Kara Lang Pdf

Author : Stavros Sifakis,Nikos Vrachnis
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-23
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789535103530

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From Preconception to Postpartum by Stavros Sifakis,Nikos Vrachnis Pdf

Obstetrics is evolving rapidly and finds itself today at the forefront of numerous developments. Providing selected updates on contemporary issues of basic research and clinical practice, as well as dealing with preconception, pregnancy, labor and postpartum, the present book guides the reader through the tough and complex decisions in the clinical management. Furthermore, it deepens the scientific understanding in the pathogenetic mechanisms implicated in pregnancy and motivates further research by providing evidence of the current knowledge and future perspectives in this field. Written by an international panel of distinguished authors who have produced stimulating articles, the multidisciplinary readers will find this book a valuable tool in the understanding of the maternal, placental and fetal interactions which are crucial for a successful pregnancy outcome.

Author : Michael E. Symonds,Margaret M. Ramsay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2010-01-28
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780521887090

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Maternal-Fetal Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation by Michael E. Symonds,Margaret M. Ramsay Pdf

With the aim to improve clinicians' understanding of the important effects nutrition can have on maternal health and fetal and neonatal development, Maternal-Fetal Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation defines the nutritional requirements with regard to the stage of development and growth, placing scientific developments into clinical context.

Author : Neal Halfon,Christopher B. Forrest,Richard M. Lerner,Elaine M. Faustman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319471433

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Handbook of Life Course Health Development by Neal Halfon,Christopher B. Forrest,Richard M. Lerner,Elaine M. Faustman Pdf

This book is open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. ​This handbook synthesizes and analyzes the growing knowledge base on life course health development (LCHD) from the prenatal period through emerging adulthood, with implications for clinical practice and public health. It presents LCHD as an innovative field with a sound theoretical framework for understanding wellness and disease from a lifespan perspective, replacing previous medical, biopsychosocial, and early genomic models of health. Interdisciplinary chapters discuss major health concerns (diabetes, obesity), important less-studied conditions (hearing, kidney health), and large-scale issues (nutrition, adversity) from a lifespan viewpoint. In addition, chapters address methodological approaches and challenges by analyzing existing measures, studies, and surveys. The book concludes with the editors’ research agenda that proposes priorities for future LCHD research and its application to health care practice and health policy. Topics featured in the Handbook include: The prenatal period and its effect on child obesity and metabolic outcomes. Pregnancy complications and their effect on women’s cardiovascular health. A multi-level approach for obesity prevention in children. Application of the LCHD framework to autism spectrum disorder. Socioeconomic disadvantage and its influence on health development across the lifespan. The importance of nutrition to optimal health development across the lifespan. The Handbook of Life Course Health Development is a must-have resource for researchers, clinicians/professionals, and graduate students in developmental psychology/science; maternal and child health; social work; health economics; educational policy and politics; and medical law as well as many interrelated subdisciplines in psychology, medicine, public health, mental health, education, social welfare, economics, sociology, and law.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Lactation
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1991-02-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309043915

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Nutrition During Lactation by Institute of Medicine,Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Lactation Pdf

On the basis of a comprehensive literature review and analysis, Nutrition During Lactation points out specific directions for needed research in understanding the relationship between the nutrition of healthy mothers and the outcomes of lactation. Of widest interest are the committee's clear-cut recommendations for mothers and health care providers. The volume presents data on who among U.S. mothers is breastfeeding, a critical evaluation of methods for assessing the nutritional status of lactating women, and an analysis of how to relate the mother's nutrition to the volume and composition of the milk. Available data on the links between a mother's nutrition and the nutrition and growth of her infant and current information on the risk of transmission through breastfeeding of allergic diseases, environmental toxins, and certain viruses (including the HIV virus) are included. Nutrition During Lactation also studies the effects of maternal cigarette smoking, drug use, and alcohol consumption.

Author : Claude Kordon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2003-02-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3540000909

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Brain Somatic Cross-Talk and the Central Control of Metabolism by Claude Kordon Pdf

The present book summarizes presentations to an IPSEN Foundation Conference on Brain Somatic Cross Talk and the Central Control of Metabolism, organised in 2002. It proposes a state-of-the-art outline of the multifaceted neuronal networks which serve the highly selective purpose of adapting growth, metabolism, reproduction, and more generally energy consumption to the availability of food resources. The physiology of over twenty neurotransmitters and peptides underlying these functions is presented, together with their neuronal targets, their mechanism of action and their current or anticipated relevance for pathology. Functions covered are as diverse as regulation of food intake and sleep, adaptation to emergency situations, and finally mental disorders - as well as early, irreversible imprinting of epigenetic influences on physiological and behavioural patterns, which in some cases can even be transmitted from generation to generation. Book jacket.

Author : Agathocles Tsatsoulis,Jennifer Wyckoff,Florence M. Brown
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781603272506

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Diabetes in Women by Agathocles Tsatsoulis,Jennifer Wyckoff,Florence M. Brown Pdf

Gender differences impact the pathophysiology and clinical burden of diabetes in women. Exploring the complex interplay between gender and diabetes, Diabetes in Women provides a state-of-the-art update from conception to menopause and beyond. Written by experts in the field, Diabetes in Women covers sex differences in cardiometabolic risk, the impact of diabetes on women’s health, diabetes and pregnancy, offspring of the diabetic mother and the disease management of women with diabetes. Chapters include up to date information on cardiometabolic risk in women throughout the lifecycle and the differences between sexes in energy balance and body composition. Prominent authors also explore the impact of poverty and globalization on the emerging epidemic of obesity in developing countries. Designed for primary care and internal medicine physicians, endocrinologists, obstetricians and gynecologists, and trainees and basic scientists in these areas, Diabetes in Women is an invaluable resource and important contribution to the field.

Author : Peter Gluckman,Mark Hanson,Chong Yap Seng,Yap Seng Chong,Anne Bardsley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 449 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9780198722700

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Nutrition and Lifestyle for Pregnancy and Breastfeeding by Peter Gluckman,Mark Hanson,Chong Yap Seng,Yap Seng Chong,Anne Bardsley Pdf

Explaining the practical implications of new discoveries in life-course biology, this is an informed resource on factors that affect offspring development.

Author : Debasis Bagchi
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 506 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128128411

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Global Perspectives on Childhood Obesity by Debasis Bagchi Pdf

Global Perspectives on Childhood Obesity: Current Status, Consequences and Prevention, Second Edition examines the current childhood obesity epidemic, outlines the consequences of this crisis, and develops strategies to forestall and prevent it. This book provides a thorough investigation of the causes of childhood obesity and, more importantly, offers specific prevention strategies that can be used by medical and mental health professionals, policymakers, community organizers, and individuals. New chapters on BMI and cardiovascular disease, exercise, neurotransmitters, neurocognition, nutrigenomics and combined prevention strategies are included, making this a solid introduction on the childhood obesity crisis. Researchers, practitioners, and advanced students in public health, health policy, and health economics, as well those working in medicine, pharmacy, nutrition, school health, physiology, and neuroscience related to obesity will find this to be a comprehensive resource. Covers the multifaceted factors contributing to the rapidly growing childhood obesity epidemic Includes new chapters on BMI and cardiovascular disease, exercise, neurotransmitters, self-regulation, and prevention strategies Examines strategies for childhood obesity prevention and treatment, such as physical activity and exercise, personalized nutrition plans, and school and community involvement

Author : Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Lactation,Institute of Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 445 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1990-01-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0309076765

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Nutrition During Pregnancy by Committee on Nutritional Status During Pregnancy and Lactation,Institute of Medicine Pdf

In Part I of Nutrition During Pregnancy, the authors call for revisions in recommended weight gains for pregnant women. They explore relationships between weight gain during pregnancy and a variety of factors (e.g., the mother's weight for height before pregnancy) and places this in the context of the health of the infant and the mother. They present specific target ranges for weight gain during pregnancy and guidelines for proper measurement. Part II addresses vitamin and mineral supplementation during pregnancy, examining the adequacy of diet in meeting nutrient needs during pregnancy and recommending specific amounts of supplements for special circumstances. It also covers the effects of caffeine, alcohol, cigarette, marijuana, and cocaine use and presents specific research recommendations.

Author : W. P. T. James
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1063 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2003-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780824759759

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Handbook of Obesity by W. P. T. James Pdf

Offering perspectives on the history, prevalence and genetics of obesity, this book examines the origins and etiology of obesity. It considers the relationship between behavioural neuroscience and obesity.

Author : Gerard Hornstra,Ricardo Uauy,Xiaoguang Yang (Prof.)
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783805577809

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The Impact of Maternal Nutrition on the Offspring by Gerard Hornstra,Ricardo Uauy,Xiaoguang Yang (Prof.) Pdf

Maternal nutritional status affects the offsprings health development significantly during early embryogenesis, pregnancy, birth and lactation, and subsequently determines health during growth and even throughout adulthood. On the other end of the human lifetime scale, the importance of maternal nutrition expands into the time period before conception: Pre-conception nutritional status not only influences fertility, but also embryogenesis and life-long health. Predisposition for coronary heart diseases, Type-2 diabetes mellitus, and hypertension can be caused by intrauterine adaptations to fetal malnutrition. Hence, optimizing nutrition for women during their reproductive period can be expected to have a great impact on the well being of the next generation. This workshop dealt with the effects of maternal nutrition on fetal growth, metabolic programming, energy and nutrient requirements, as well as under- and over-nutrition during pregnancy. Finally, it addressed the question of whether a distinct diet during pregnancy could reduce food allergy in the progeny. This book is a valuable and complete source of knowledge for all professionals involved in pediatrics, nutrition policy, womens health, immunology, epidemiology and public health.