The Emergence Of Agrivoltaics

Author : Dimitris A. Chalkias,Elias Stathatos
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 161 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2024-01-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031488610

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The Emergence of Agrivoltaics by Dimitris A. Chalkias,Elias Stathatos Pdf

This book assists in the adoption of the sustainable cross-sectoral nexus approach of agrivoltaics, which can provide a quite significant untapped potential for the sustainable development of humanity. Increasing demand for water, energy and food, due to population growth and urbanization, is aggravated by unprecedented extreme weather and climatic conditions. This situation is likely to undermine the sustainable and peaceful development of humanity. Today, more than ever, there is an imperative need to support the identification and development of practical solutions, where the use of a nexus approach can lead to improved outcomes in the integrated management of water–energy–food–ecosystem (WEFE) resources. This book disseminates the current knowledge of the modern approach of agrivoltaics, providing a comprehensive state of the art on the field, discussing the current status, the challenges and the future perspectives for their further development. This new currently in-depth unexplored topic will be covered thoroughly by the present book, which will attract the readership of both the scientific and industrial research communities, even of people who are dealing with cultivations, promoting the development in the field, from conceptual designs to practical realizations.

Author : Nídia S. Caetano
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031543944

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Sustainable Development with Renewable Energy by Nídia S. Caetano Pdf

Author : Shiva Gorjian,Pietro Elia Campana
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-06-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323886253

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Solar Energy Advancements in Agriculture and Food Production Systems by Shiva Gorjian,Pietro Elia Campana Pdf

Solar Energy Advancements in Agriculture and Food Production Systems aims to assist society and agricultural communities in different regions and scales to improve their productivity and sustainability. Solar energy, with its rapidly growing technologies and nascent market, has shown promise for integration into a variety of agricultural activities, providing an alternative, sustainable solution to current practices. To meet the future demands of modern sustainable agriculture, this book addresses the major existing problems by providing innovative, effective, and sustainable solutions using environment-friendly, advanced, energy-efficient, and cost-optimized solar energy technologies. This comprehensive book is intended to serve as a practical guide for scientists, engineers, policymakers, and stakeholders involved in agriculture and related primary industries, as well as sustainable energy development, and climate change mitigation projects. By including globally implemented solar-based agriculture projects in each chapter and highlighting the key associated challenges and benefits, it aims to bridge the knowledge gap between the market/real-world applications and research in the field. Provides up-to-date knowledge and recent advances in applications of solar energy technology in agriculture and food production Introduces two advanced concepts of agrivoltaics and aquavoltaics and addresses their potentials, challenges, and barriers Explains the application of solar energy technologies in agricultural systems, including greenhouse cultivation, water pumping and irrigation, desalination, heating and cooling, and drying Explains the use of solar energy in agricultural automation and robotics, considering precision agriculture and smart farming application Describes new applications of solar energy in agriculture and aquaculture, and technoeconomic and environmental impacts of solar energy technologies in agriculture and food production

Author : Guido Enthoven,Seweryn Rudnicki,Rico Sneller
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781648894664

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Towards a science of ideas: An inquiry into the emergence, evolution and expansion of ideas and their translation into action by Guido Enthoven,Seweryn Rudnicki,Rico Sneller Pdf

Ideas are the basic building blocks that construct the world we live in. Yet despite the abundance of literature on creativity and innovation, there has been little reflection on ideas as such, their nature and their working mechanisms. This book provides foundations for a reflection focused specifically on ideas - what they are, how they emerge, develop, interact, gain acceptance and become translated into actions. In doing so the book moves beyond the mainstream approaches, offering new, promising theoretical angles, presenting original findings and initiating a research agenda for a science of ideas. This book provides a fresh perspective on how to conceptualize and study ideas and their working mechanisms by treating ideas as the main object of the study and by bringing together a group of original thinkers, scholars, and philosophers to move beyond the mainstream academic discourse on creativity and innovation.

Author : Giuseppe Saturno
Publisher : Independently Published
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-06-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798398185706

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Agrivoltaics by Giuseppe Saturno Pdf

The book "Agrivoltaics: A Sustainable Integration of Solar Energy and Agriculture" represents a comprehensive and enlightening guide on the innovative practice of agrivoltaics. Written by an expert in the field, the book provides a clear and systematic overview of the concepts, applications, and potential of this promising combination of solar energy and sustainable agriculture. Through clear and accessible presentation, the book explores the environmental, economic, and social benefits of agrivoltaics, highlighting how this practice can contribute to climate change mitigation, conservation of natural resources, and the promotion of more sustainable food systems. The book covers a wide range of topics, including the fundamentals of solar energy, cultivation techniques compatible with agrivoltaics, design and installation of agrivoltaic systems, technical and regulatory challenges to be addressed, best practices, and successful examples in Italy and globally. Through detailed case studies, expert testimonials, and in-depth analysis, the book offers a comprehensive perspective on agrivoltaics, providing readers with the necessary information to understand the underlying principles, implementation opportunities, and practical implications of this innovative agricultural and energy practice. With a balanced approach that integrates scientific, technical, and economic aspects, the book caters to both industry experts and readers interested in exploring the possibilities offered by agrivoltaics. With clear and engaging language, the book makes complex concepts accessible, providing practical tools and food for thought for those who wish to contribute to a sustainable future through the adoption of agrivoltaics. Ultimately, "Agrivoltaics: A Sustainable Integration of Solar Energy and Agriculture" represents an indispensable guide for those who wish to deepen their knowledge and seize the opportunities offered by this innovative synergy, paving the way for a future where clean energy and sustainable agriculture combine for the benefit of our planet and future generations.

Author : Toyoki Kozai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811310652

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Smart Plant Factory by Toyoki Kozai Pdf

This book describes the concept, characteristics, methodology, design, management, business, recent advances and future technologies of plant factories with artificial lighting (PFAL) and indoor vertical farms. The third wave of PFAL business started in around 2010 in Japan and Taiwan, and in USA and Europe it began in about 2013 after the rapid advances in LED technology. The book discusses the basic and advanced developments in recent PFALs and future smart PFALs that emerged in 2016. There is an emerging interest around the globe in smart PFAL R&D and business, which are expected to play an important role in urban agriculture in the coming decades. It is also expected that they will contribute to solving the trilemma of food, environment and natural resources with increasing urban populations and decreasing agricultural populations and arable land area. Current obstacles to successful PFAL R&D and business are: 1) no well-accepted concepts and methodology for PFAL design and management, 2) lack of understanding of the environmental effects on plant growth and development and hydroponics among engineers; 3) lack of understanding of the technical and engineering aspects of PFAL among horticulturists; 4) lack of knowledge of the technical challenges and opportunities in future PFAL businesses among business professionals, policy makers, and investors and 5) lack of a suitable textbook on the recent advances in PFAL technologies and business for graduate students and young researchers. This book covers all the aspects of successful smart PFAL R & D and business.

Author : Claude Grison,Lucie Cases,Martine Hossaert-McKey,Mailys Le Moigne
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781786307200

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Photovoltaism, Agriculture and Ecology by Claude Grison,Lucie Cases,Martine Hossaert-McKey,Mailys Le Moigne Pdf

One of the challenges of our modern society is to successfully reconcile growing energy demand, demographic and food pressure and ecological and environmental urgency. This book offers an update on a rapidly evolving subject, that of modern photovoltaic systems capable of combining the needs of energy and ecological transition. Although photovoltaic solar energy is a well-proven technical solution in terms of energy, its development can compete with agricultural land or natural sites. New solutions are emerging: the installation of photovoltaic parks on industrial wasteland; agrivoltaics, which reconcile agricultural activity and energy production on the same surface; and ecovoltaics, which make it possible to make use of the unused surfaces under solar panels by developing ecological solutions capable of providing services to nature. These innovations are part of the response to the need to preserve terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, halt the decline in animal and plant biodiversity and participate in the development of a new mode of sustainable development and green economy.

Author : International Renewable Energy Agency,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789251352359

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Renewable energy for agri-food systems: Towards the Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement by International Renewable Energy Agency,Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations Pdf

In 2021, the United Nations Secretary-General will convene the Food Systems Summit to advance dialogue and action towards transforming the way the world produces, consumes and thinks about food guided by the overarching vision of a fairer, more sustainable world. The Secretary-General will also convene the High-Level Dialogue on Energy (HLDE) to promote the implementation of the energy-related goals and targets of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development. Given the inextricable linkages between the energy and agriculture sectors, integrating the nexus perspective within the FSS and the HLDE is crucial to formulate a joint vision of actions to advance the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Paris Agreement. In this context, IRENA and FAO have decided to jointly develop a report on the role of renewable energy used in food chain to advance energy and food security as well as climate action towards the achievement of Sustainable Development Goals and the Paris Agreement. While energy has a key enabling role in food system transformation and innovation in agriculture, its current use is unsustainable because of the high dependence on fossil fuels and frequent access to energy in developing countries. The challenge is to disconnect fossil fuel use from food system transformation without hampering food security. The use of renewable energy in food systems offers vast opportunities to address this challenge and help food systems meet their energy needs while advancing rural development while contributing to rural development and climate action.

Author : Lewis M. Fraas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 3319377876

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Low-Cost Solar Electric Power by Lewis M. Fraas Pdf

This book describes recent breakthroughs that promise major cost reductions in solar energy production in a clear and highly accessible manner. The author addresses the three key areas that have commonly resulted in criticism of solar energy in the past: cost, availability, and variability. Coverage includes cutting-edge information on recently developed 40 efficient solar cells, which can produce double the power of currently available commercial cells. The discussion also highlights the potentially transformative emergence of opportunities for integration of solar energy storage and natural gas combined heat and power systems. Solar energy production in the evening hours is also given fresh consideration via the convergence of low cost access to space and the growing number of large terrestrial solar electric power fields around the world. Dr. Fraas has been active in the development of Solar Cells and Solar Electric Power Systems for space and terrestrial applications since 1975. His research team at Boeing demonstrated the first GaAs/GaSb tandem concentrator solar cell in 1989 with a world record energy conversion efficiency of 35, garnering awards from Boeing and NASA. He has over 30 years of experience at Hughes Research Labs, Chevron Research Co, and the Boeing High Technology Center working with advanced semiconductor devices. In a pioneering paper, he proposed the InGaP/GaInAs/Ge triple junction solar cell predicting a cell terrestrial conversion efficiency of 40 at 300 suns concentration. Having become today’s predominant cell for space satellites, that cell is now entering high volume production for terrestrial Concentrated Photovoltaic (CPV) systems. Since joining JX Crystals, Dr. Fraas has pioneered the development of various thermophotovoltaic (TPV) systems based on the new GaSb infrared sensitive PV cell. Dr. Fraas holds degrees from Caltech (B.Sc. Physics), Harvard (M. A. Applied Physics), and USC (Ph.D. EE).

Author : Alexander V. Mirtchev
Publisher : Post Hill Press
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2021-03-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781642935547

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The Prologue by Alexander V. Mirtchev Pdf

This is not another alternative energy study. Rather, The Prologue identifies and charts the security-related trajectory of a relatively new global phenomenon: the ascent of alternative energy as a 21st century megatrend. Why and how have contemporary alternative energy developments evolved into a 21st century global socio-political and techno-economic megatrend? What are the security implications of this megatrend? And what does the megatrend’s evolution reveal about upcoming geopolitical, energy, defense, environmental, and economic security challenges? This book endeavors to answer these questions by establishing the conceptual framework of a universally securitized world in which mutually interacting threats have expanded the needs and security considerations of today’s globalized and interdependent actors, including states, international organizations, multinational corporations, and political and social movements. “Alexander Mirtchev’s sweeping exploration of the changing energy landscape looks far into the future and outlines issues that will occupy scholars and policymakers for decades to come.”—The Hon. Henry Kissinger, Chairman, Kissinger Associates, Former Secretary of State and National Security Advisor “With the advancements in alternative energy technology at the beginning of the 21st century, energy security thinking and planning will never be the same—Alexander Mirtchev’s profoundly original book reveals these new dilemmas that will challenge policymakers in all major economies and provides for dealing with the new realities in a smart way.”—The Hon. Judge William H. Webster, Chairman, Homeland Security Advisory Council, Former Director of the CIA and FBI

Author : Jörg Niewöhner,Antje Bruns,Patrick Hostert,Tobias Krueger,Jonas Ø. Nielsen,Helmut Haberl,Christian Lauk,Juliana Lutz,Daniel Müller
Publisher : Springer
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319336282

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Land Use Competition by Jörg Niewöhner,Antje Bruns,Patrick Hostert,Tobias Krueger,Jonas Ø. Nielsen,Helmut Haberl,Christian Lauk,Juliana Lutz,Daniel Müller Pdf

This book contributes to broadening the interdisciplinary knowledge basis for the description, analysis and assessment of land use practices. It presents conceptual advances grounded in empirical case studies on four main themes: distal drivers, competing demands on different scales, changing food regimes and land-water competition. Competition over land ownership and use is one of the key contexts in which the effects of global change on social-ecological systems unfold. As such, understanding these rapidly changing dynamics is one of the most pressing challenges of global change research in the 21st century. This book contributes to a deeper understanding of the manifold interactions between land systems, the economics of resource production, distribution and use, as well as the logics of local livelihoods and cultural contexts. It addresses a broad readership in the geosciences, land and environmental sciences, offering them an essential reference guide to land use competition.

Author : Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Ana Maria A. C. Rocha,Chiara Garau,Francesco Scorza,Yeliz Karaca,Carmelo M. Torre
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 698 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2023-06-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031371233

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Computational Science and Its Applications – ICCSA 2023 Workshops by Osvaldo Gervasi,Beniamino Murgante,Ana Maria A. C. Rocha,Chiara Garau,Francesco Scorza,Yeliz Karaca,Carmelo M. Torre Pdf

This nine-volume set LNCS 14104 – 14112 constitutes the refereed workshop proceedings of the 23rd International Conference on Computational Science and Its Applications, ICCSA 2023, held at Athens, Greece, during July 3–6, 2023. The 350 full papers and 29 short papers and 2 PHD showcase papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from a total of 876 submissions. These nine-volumes includes the proceedings of the following workshops: Advances in Artificial Intelligence Learning Technologies: Blended Learning, STEM, Computational Thinking and Coding (AAILT 2023); Advanced Processes of Mathematics and Computing Models in Complex Computational Systems (ACMC 2023); Artificial Intelligence supported Medical data examination (AIM 2023); Advanced and Innovative web Apps (AIWA 2023); Assessing Urban Sustainability (ASUS 2023); Advanced Data Science Techniques with applications in Industry and Environmental Sustainability (ATELIERS 2023); Advances in Web Based Learning (AWBL 2023); Blockchain and Distributed Ledgers: Technologies and Applications (BDLTA 2023); Bio and Neuro inspired Computing and Applications (BIONCA 2023); Choices and Actions for Human Scale Cities: Decision Support Systems (CAHSC-DSS 2023); and Computational and Applied Mathematics (CAM 2023).

Author : Paul Hawken
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-09-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780525508496

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Regeneration by Paul Hawken Pdf

A radically new understanding of and practical approach to climate change by noted environmentalist Paul Hawken, creator of the New York Times bestseller Drawdown Regeneration offers a visionary new approach to climate change, one that weaves justice, climate, biodiversity, equity, and human dignity into a seamless tapestry of action, policy, and transformation that can end the climate crisis in one generation. It is the first book to describe and define the burgeoning regeneration movement spreading rapidly throughout the world. Regeneration describes how an inclusive movement can engage the majority of humanity to save the world from the threat of global warming, with climate solutions that directly serve our children, the poor, and the excluded. This means we must address current human needs, not future existential threats, real as they are, with initiatives that include but go well beyond solar, electric vehicles, and tree planting to include such solutions as the fifteen-minute city, bioregions, azolla fern, food localization, fire ecology, decommodification, forests as farms, and the number one solution for the world: electrifying everything. Paul Hawken and the nonprofit Regeneration Organization are launching a series of initiatives to accompany the book, including a streaming video series, curriculum, podcasts, teaching videos, and climate action software. Regeneration is the inspiring and necessary guide to inform the rapidly spreading climate movement.

Author : Yong He,Pengcheng Nie,Qin Zhang,Fei Liu
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030657024

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Agricultural Internet of Things by Yong He,Pengcheng Nie,Qin Zhang,Fei Liu Pdf

Internet of things (IoT) is a new type of network that combines communication technology, expanded applications, and physical devices. Among them, agriculture is one of the most important areas in the application of the IoT technology, which has its unique requirements and integration features. Compared to the information technology in traditional agriculture, the agricultural IoT mainly refers to industrialized production and sustainable development under relatively controllable conditions. Agricultural IoT applies sensors, RFID, visual capture terminals and other types of sensing devices to detect and collect site information, and with broad applications in field planting, facility horticulture, livestock and poultry breeding, aquaculture and agricultural product logistics. It utilizes multiple information transmission channels such as wireless sensor networks, telecommunications networks and the internet to achieve reliable transmission of agricultural information at multiple scales and intelligently processes the acquired, massive information. The goals are to achieve (i) optimal control of agricultural production process, (ii) intelligent electronic trading of agricultural products circulation, and (iii) management of systematic logistics, quality and safety traceability. This book focuses on three levels of agricultural IoT network: information perception technology, information transmission technology and application technology.

Author : Arvind Shah
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030464875

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Solar Cells and Modules by Arvind Shah Pdf

This book gives a comprehensive introduction to the field of photovoltaic (PV) solar cells and modules. In thirteen chapters, it addresses a wide range of topics including the spectrum of light received by PV devices, the basic functioning of a solar cell, and the physical factors limiting the efficiency of solar cells. It places particular emphasis on crystalline silicon solar cells and modules, which constitute today more than 90 % of all modules sold worldwide. Describing in great detail both the manufacturing process and resulting module performance, the book also touches on the newest developments in this sector, such as Tunnel Oxide Passivated Contact (TOPCON) and heterojunction modules, while dedicating a major chapter to general questions of module design and fabrication. Overall, it presents the essential theoretical and practical concepts of PV solar cells and modules in an easy-to-understand manner and discusses current challenges facing the global research and development community.